高中英語(yǔ)《Unit 2 Heroes》Sports Stars課下作業(yè) 北師大版必修1
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1、 Section Ⅲ Sports Stars Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1.She has an ________ (令人驚異的) talent for languages. 2.As an ________ (運(yùn)動(dòng)員),you should want to get the best result. 3.His grammar is ________ (糟糕的),especially when he writes articles. 4.He is a ________ (冠軍) at playing table tennis in our school. 5.She has got __
2、______ (輝煌的) achievements in the field of biology. Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.—More than fifty students competed ________ each other in the composition competition. —But they could only compete ________ three medals. A.on;for B.a(chǎn)gainst;with C.a(chǎn)gainst;on D.with;for 2.On New Year’s Eve New York City
3、holds an outdoor ________ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people. A.incident B.event C.case D.a(chǎn)ffair 3.Mr.Smith is strict________his daughter________her job. A.with;with B.in;at C.with;in D.in;in 4.You’ve made ________rapid progress________Chinese. A.a(chǎn);in
4、 B.不填;in C.不填;on D.a(chǎn);at 5.I haven’t seen Ann for ________ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like. A.such B.very C.so D.too 6.________ him,his stepmother was also kind to him. A.Fortune for B.Fortunate with C.Fortunately to D.Fortunately for 7.—Why can you
5、 say the plan they made was almost ________? —Because it would be a great waste of time and money. A.valuable B.legal C.reliable D.useless 8.I wonder why Jenny ________ us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t
6、 written 9.So far this year we ________ a fall in pork prices by between 5 and 10 percent. A.saw B.see C.had seen D.have seen 10.—Will you go to the party? —Of course,I will ________. A.if invited B.if having invited C.if I invited D.if I be invited Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A One day,as
7、 Jesse James and his team members were riding through Missouri,they saw a farmhouse and stopped to ask for something to eat.A widow (寡婦) lived there with three small children.She didn’t have much in the house,but shared with them what she had. It was while they were eating lunch that Jesse James no
8、ticed that something was troubling this kind widow.He questioned her about it,and she broke down and told him her story.She had to pay for the rent of the house on that very day,and since her husband had died,she did not have money to pay it.Her landlord was not a kind man,and refused to allow them
9、to rent the house.He was sure to put her children and herself out on the street. “How much money do you need to pay the rent?”Jesse asked the widow. “Fifteen hundred dollars,”the widow cried. Jesse James took out his money bag,counted out 1,500 dollars and gave it to the widow. “I can’t take th
10、is,”she didn’t accept it,but Jesse James insisted she use the money to pay off the rent and buy the house for the poor family. “Just make sure you get a receipt (收據(jù)),”he warned her,and she promised that she would.Then he got a description of the man,and left with his friends. Jesse James and his f
11、riends waited in the woods near the house until the landlord had collected his money from the widow.Then they rode out onto the road and stole their money back from the landlord. 1.In the farmhouse James and his friends wanted to ________. A.a(chǎn)sk for something to drink B.a(chǎn)sk for something to eat
12、C.steal some money D.find a place to sleep 2.From the passage we can learn that the woman was ________. A.poor and unkind B.rich but unkind C.poor but kind D.rich and kind 3.The woman should pay the landlord ________ for the rent of the house. A.1,500 dollars B.15,000 dollars
13、 C.1,350 dollars D.1,650 dollars 4.Who got the $1,500 at last according to the story? A.The widow. B.The widow’s children. C.The landlord. D.Jesse James and his friends. B Roughly during 800 BC when the first diamond (鉆石) was discovered in India,its beauty impressed the world and was e
14、ven thought to have some magical powers.The diamond is very hard and tough stone;it’s a symbol of strong and long lasting union.However,the first purpose of placing these diamonds on the rings is simply to add a sparkle (閃光) to the ring itself.Making it more attractive and impressive was only seen w
15、orn by the wealthy and those of royalty (皇族).The first engagement ring set with a diamond was the one given by the Archduke Maximilian to Mary of Burgundy back in 1477. During the Renaissance age,some engagement rings were produced with a piece of diamond in crystalline form.There were also engagem
16、ent rings that have multiple diamonds designed in decorations and alphabet letters.Rings were also carved with love messages and flowers. The discovery of diamonds in Brazil made diamond engagement rings more popular and fashionable especially during social events and balls.During the Victorian Age
17、,because of the Industrial Revolution and additional supply of diamond found in Africa,diamond engagement rings were not anymore private to the rich member of society but to the public as well. What makes the gemstones more interesting are the different colors they have and that the ring may be cus
18、tomized as the user’s conditions about the meaning of the stone according to months.One example is if the woman’s birthday is in January,her engagement ring may be made with garnet(石榴石),which is the stone for that month,and which means devotion. 5.What was the first diamond used to do? A.To cut th
19、ings. B.To be placed on a ring. C.To please the king. D.The passage doesn’t tell us. 6.We can infer from the passage that diamond is ________ at first. A.only a decoration on rings B.to show off the wealth of the rich C.only used by royalty D.a(chǎn)dded to an engagement ring 7.Why could common p
20、eople also wear a ring with a diamond? A.Because of the Industrial Revolution and additional supply of diamond. B.Because of the increase of people’s wealth. C.Because of the discovery of diamonds in Brazil. D.Because of people’s demand. 8.The last paragraph is mainly about ________. A.the cos
21、t of diamond according to colors B.the names of diamond according to user’s conditions C.the meaning of diamond according to months D.the meaning of diamond according to names 詳解答案 Ⅰ.1.amazing 2.athlete 3.awful 4.champion 5.brilliant Ⅱ.1.選D compete against/with sb.for sth.為爭(zhēng)取某物和某人對(duì)抗。 2.選B i
22、ncident通常指小事件;event指重大的、引人注目的事件;case事例,實(shí)例,事實(shí);affair多用復(fù)數(shù)形式,指“事務(wù)”。由語(yǔ)境可知B項(xiàng)切題。 3.選C be strict with sb.in sth.“在某方面對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格”。 4.選B progress是不可數(shù)名詞,不加冠詞;make progress in表示“在某方面取得進(jìn)步”。 5.選C 由句意“我那么久沒見安了,以致于我已忘了她長(zhǎng)得什么樣了”及句中引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞,可知用so...that...結(jié)構(gòu)。 6.選D 句意:幸運(yùn)的是,他的繼母對(duì)他也很和藹可親。fortunately for sb.意為“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)
23、幸運(yùn)的是”,為固定搭配。fortune為名詞,fortunate為形容詞,均不能在句中作狀語(yǔ)。 7.選D 前一分句句意:你為什么說(shuō)他們做的計(jì)劃幾乎是無(wú)用的?useless“無(wú)用的,無(wú)效的”符合句意。valuable“有價(jià)值的”;legal“合法的”;reliable“可信賴的,可依靠的”。 8.選A 根據(jù)后面句子的語(yǔ)境和前一句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“recently”,可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示至今尚未收到來(lái)信。 9.選D 句意:到目前為止,今年的豬肉價(jià)格已下降了5%到10%。so far“到目前為止”,通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,故D項(xiàng)正確。 10.選A 句意:“你去參加那個(gè)聚會(huì)嗎?”“如果被邀請(qǐng),
24、我當(dāng)然會(huì)去。”if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。if invited為if I am invited的省略形式,意為“如果被邀請(qǐng)”。 Ⅲ. 語(yǔ)篇解讀:杰西詹姆斯在美國(guó)是一位人盡皆知的傳奇人物,他以劫富濟(jì)貧而聞名于世,本文就是很好的一個(gè)例證。 1.選B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。詹姆斯和朋友騎馬穿過(guò)Missouri的時(shí)候,看到了一家農(nóng)舍,就停下來(lái)想要些吃的。 2.選C 推理判斷題。這位寡婦獨(dú)自一人帶著三個(gè)孩子,家境非常貧困,但是她傾其所有為詹姆斯和他的朋友提供午餐,說(shuō)明她雖然貧窮但是善良。 3.選A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。寡婦說(shuō)她要付的房租是fifteen hundred dollars,
25、也就是1500美元。 4.選D 推理判斷題。最后一段提到了詹姆斯和朋友們等候在房東回家的路上,等房東收完房租后他們又把錢都偷了回來(lái),所以最后擁有了這筆錢的是他和他的朋友。 5.選D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,文中沒有介紹第一顆鉆石的用途。 6.選A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的第三句可知,開始只是為了增加戒指的光度,故可推知,它只是一個(gè)裝飾品,選A項(xiàng)。 7.選A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句可知,因?yàn)楣I(yè)革命和非洲大量的鉆石供應(yīng),普通人也能買起鉆石的訂婚戒指了,故選A項(xiàng)。 8.選C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段的理解可知,本段主要講述了按照女性生日的不同月份,訂婚戒指上的鉆石有不同的含義,故選C項(xiàng)。 - 6 -
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