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1、Unit 3 Unit 3 Life in the futureLife in the future1. take up2. remind of 3. be similar to 4. lay relaxed5. lack of fresh air 6. catch sight ofWords and expressions7. lose sight of8. sweep up 9. as if by magic10. slide into bed11. fall fast asleep12. have an optimistic view of the future 1. The littl

2、e girl was very _ (frighten) at a frightening voice. 2. They found the house _ (break) into and rang up the police at once. 3. The programs _ (put) on yesterday evening were really wonderfulfrightenedbrokenputFill in the blanks with proper form of each verb1.Most of the artists _(invite) to the part

3、y were from South Africa.2. The Olympic Games, first _ (play) in 776 BC. did not include women players until 1912.3.The _(retire) scientist shared his experience with us.4. America is a _(develop) country.5.The meeting_(hold) yesterday was about how to deal with pollution invitedplayedretireddevelop

4、edheld1. If I had the chance, I would have a cloned baby.2. The street was blocked by a fallen tree.3. I think the scientific advances mentioned in your article are fantastic.Read the sentences and try to pay attention to the highlighted wordsI would have a baby who is clonedThe street was blocked b

5、y a tree which had fallen.I think the scientific advances which are mentioned in your article are fantastic.Conclusion:1.過去分詞做定語位于被修飾名詞之前; 過去分詞短語做定語位于被修飾名詞之后.2.及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語與被修飾名詞之間的關(guān)系為被動(dòng)關(guān)系.如句1,句3.3.不及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞做定語表示動(dòng)作的完成如句.Read the sentences and try to pay attention to the highlighted words1.She left

6、the restaurant, disappointed.2.Given more time, I could do it better.3. Lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him4.Found in the forest, the lost boy was already exhausted.If I was given more time, IBecause he was lost in thought, heWhen he was found in the forest, the boy1.過去分詞與句子的

7、主語之間有邏輯動(dòng)賓過去分詞與句子的主語之間有邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，或表示主語的狀態(tài)關(guān)系，或表示主語的狀態(tài)過去分詞做狀語可以位于主句之前也過去分詞做狀語可以位于主句之前也可以位于主句之后可以位于主句之后過去分詞作狀語表示伴隨狀況，時(shí)間，過去分詞作狀語表示伴隨狀況，時(shí)間，條件條件, 原因等原因等Read the sentences and try to pay attention to the highlighted wordsI noticed an amazing difference.Some people find it exciting that they couldmake copies of

8、 themselves in the future.I was surprised to learn that they had copied a human cell.The boy was more frightened than hurt.1. V-ing 形容詞表示特征或狀態(tài)V-ed 形容詞表示人的情感Multiple choicePeople have always been _(interested/interesting) in finding out about world records.Hugh Beave went to interview the two brother

9、s and found their knowledge _ (amazed/amazing).interestedamazingExercise:1. _ time, hell make a first-class tennis player.A. To give B. GivenC. Having given D. Giving2. Mr. Smith, _of the _speech, started to read a novel.A. tiring, bored B. tired, boredC. tired, boring D. tiring, boring3. Generally

10、speaking, _according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when taking B. when to takeC. when taken D. when to be taken4. The research is so designed that once_, nothing can be done to change it.A. begins B. beginningC. begun D. having begun 5.When first _ to the market, these products e

11、njoyed great success.A. introducing B. introducedC. introduce D. being introduced6._ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. Compare B. When compareC. Comparing D. When compared 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 1. Do you notice the boy _ the street now? A. crossing B. cross C. to cro

12、ss D. crossed 2. Have you heard someone _ at the door? A. knocked B. knock C. to knock D. was knocking 3. The thief was watched _ a bank. A. enter B. entered C. to enter D. have entered 4. We can depend on the workers _ out the plan. A. carrying B. carry C. carried D. to carry 5. Have you got enough

13、 room_ all the people? A. to seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seated 6. He is said _ six foreign languages. A. to learn B. to have learned C. learned D. being learning 7. Is it possible _ in two months? A. the building to finish B. for the building to finish C. for the building to be finished D. t

14、he building to be finished 8. The film is reported _ on show at the cinema. A. being B. will be C. to being D. to be 9. _as the best one in the class, he won high praise. A. Regarded B. Regarding C. To regard D. Regard 10. I couldnt help _ sorry for coming late. A. felt B. feeling C. feel D. to feel

15、 11. _in an accident, the passengers were taken to a nearby hospital. A. Being injured B. Injuring C. Injured D. To be injured 12. The soldier did everything he could _the boy in water. A. save B. saving C. saved D. to save 13. We talked while_. A. to walk B. walked C. to be walking D. walking 14. T

16、here was an _look on his face when the actress appeared. A. excited B. excite C. exciting D. excitedly 15. The woman _is my English teacher. A. being spoken to B. to speak to C. speaking to D. spoken 16. This is the very problem _ this morning. A. discuss B. being discussed C. to be discussed D. discussing 17. It is well known that a tiger looks very_. A. frightened B. being frightened C. to frighten D. frightening 1.作作定語定語2.作表語作表語4.作狀語作狀語3.作賓補(bǔ)作賓補(bǔ)過去分詞過去分詞