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1、單單 詞詞 名名 詞詞 指人：指人：professor, thief, ambassador, referee, acquaintance, 指物：指物：garment, wallet, handkerchief, stocking, cookie, teapot, cream, nail, wax, disk, laundry, bathtub, vest whistle, hesitate, classify, betray, condemn, rob, sob, overlook, fade 動(dòng)動(dòng) 詞詞 differ, undertake, cast, object, obtain, a

2、ttain, forbid, accumulate, owe, retire, bother, strike, resist, adore, hatch 形形 容容 詞詞 classic, woollen, uncomfortable, troublesome, mistaken, brilliant, upper, extraordinary, authentic, superior, antique, musical, shabby, horrible, disgusting 單詞單詞 副詞副詞 uncomfortably, properly 短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ) 詞詞 匯匯 表表 pass . of

3、f as, make ones acquaintance, generally speaking, in terms of, show . in, once more, in need of, fade out 課課 文文 中中 in all directions, make notes, take down, deep in conversation, the other day, treat sb. like dirt, have the face to do sth. 句式句式 1. what if 引起疑問(wèn)句引起疑問(wèn)句 例句例句: There you are and you were

4、born in Lisson Grove if Im not mistaken. What if I was? 2. Suppose that(=supposing that). 句型句型 例句例句: Suppose you have a chance to help Eliza improve her use of the English language. 語(yǔ)法語(yǔ)法 復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ) 1. _ adj. 經(jīng)典的經(jīng)典的; 第一流的第一流的 2. _ n. 教授教授 3. _ adj. 毛紡的毛紡的; 純毛的純毛的 4. _ n. 結(jié)果結(jié)果; 效果效果 5. _ n. 小偷

5、小偷; 賊賊 6. _ n. 皮夾皮夾; 錢(qián)包錢(qián)包 7. _ vi. 猶豫猶豫, 躊躇躊躇 8. _ adj. 帶來(lái)麻煩的帶來(lái)麻煩的, 使人心煩的使人心煩的 9. _ vt. 搶劫搶劫; 盜竊盜竊; 剝奪剝奪 10. _ adj. 破舊的破舊的, 寒酸的寒酸的 professor hesitate troublesome rob shabby classic woollen outcome thief wallet ( (一一) ) 基本單詞基本單詞 11. _ adj. 錯(cuò)誤的錯(cuò)誤的, 不正確的不正確的 12. _ n. 談?wù)撜務(wù)? 言論言論; 評(píng)述評(píng)述 vt. & vi. 談?wù)撜務(wù)? 評(píng)論

6、評(píng)論; 說(shuō)起說(shuō)起 13. _ vt. 顯露出顯露出; 背叛背叛 14. _ adj. (位置或地位位置或地位)較高的較高的; 級(jí)級(jí) 別較高的別較高的 15. _ adj. 不同尋常的不同尋常的; 非凡的非凡的 16. _ vt. 譴責(zé)譴責(zé); 使某人置于困境使某人置于困境 17. _ n. 相識(shí)相識(shí); 了解了解; 熟人熟人 18. _ n. 一把一把; 少量少量 19. _ adj. 真實(shí)的真實(shí)的; 真正的真正的; 可信的可信的 remark acquaintance authentic handful mistaken betray upper extraordinary condemn 20

7、. _ vi. 吹口哨吹口哨; 發(fā)出汽笛聲發(fā)出汽笛聲 n. 口哨聲口哨聲; 汽笛聲汽笛聲 21. _ n. 手帕手帕 22. _ n. 機(jī)會(huì)機(jī)會(huì); 運(yùn)氣運(yùn)氣 23. _ adj. 音樂(lè)的音樂(lè)的; 喜愛(ài)音樂(lè)的喜愛(ài)音樂(lè)的 24. _ n. 裁判員裁判員; 仲裁員仲裁員 25. _ n. 長(zhǎng)襪長(zhǎng)襪 26. _ n. 餅干餅干 27. _ n. 茶壺茶壺 28. _ n. 奶油奶油; 面霜面霜 29. _ n. 指甲指甲; 釘子釘子 whistle handkerchief(s) fortune musical referee stocking cookie teapot cream nail 30.

8、 _ vt. 上蠟上蠟 n. 蠟蠟, 蜜蠟蜜蠟 31. _ n. 磁盤(pán)磁盤(pán) 32. _ n. & vi. 妥協(xié)妥協(xié); 折中折中 33. _ adj. 可怕的可怕的, 恐怖的恐怖的 34. _ n. 啜泣啜泣(聲聲); 抽噎抽噎(聲聲) vi. 啜泣啜泣; 抽噎抽噎 35. _ adj. 使人反感的使人反感的, 令人厭惡的令人厭惡的 36. _ vt. 俯視俯視; 忽視忽視, 不理會(huì)不理會(huì) 37. _ vi. & vt. (使使)褪色褪色; 減弱減弱; wax disk compromise horrible sob disgusting overlook fade 38. adaptation

9、 n. _ 39. garment n. _ 40. brilliant adj. _ 41. classify v. _ 42. ambassador n. _ 43. status n. _ 44. superior adj.& n. _ 45. antique adj. & n. _ 46. laundry n. _ 47. alphabet n. _ 48. bathtub n. _ 49. vest n. _ 適應(yīng)適應(yīng)(性性); 改編本改編本 (一件一件)衣服衣服, 服裝服裝 光輝燦爛的光輝燦爛的; 杰出的杰出的 分類(lèi)分類(lèi); 歸類(lèi)歸類(lèi) 大使大使; 使節(jié)使節(jié) 身份身份; 職位職位 優(yōu)秀

10、的優(yōu)秀的; 長(zhǎng)官長(zhǎng)官 古代的古代的; 古董古董 洗衣店洗衣店 字母表字母表 浴缸浴缸, 澡盆澡盆 背心背心; 內(nèi)衣內(nèi)衣 1. hesitate vi. 猶豫猶豫 _ n. 猶豫猶豫; 不情愿不情愿; 遲疑遲疑 _ adj. 遲疑的遲疑的; 磨磨蹭蹭的磨磨蹭蹭的 _ adv. 猶豫地猶豫地; 支吾其詞地支吾其詞地 hesitantly hesitation hesitant ( (二二) ) 派生單詞派生單詞 2. classify vt. 編排編排; 分類(lèi)分類(lèi); 歸類(lèi)歸類(lèi) _ n. 分類(lèi)分類(lèi); 類(lèi)別類(lèi)別 _ adj. 機(jī)密的機(jī)密的; 分成類(lèi)的分成類(lèi)的 classified classifica

11、tion 3. remark n. 談?wù)撜務(wù)? 言論言論; v. 談?wù)撜務(wù)? 評(píng)論評(píng)論 _ adj. 引人注目的引人注目的; 顯著的顯著的 _ adv. 引人注目地引人注目地 remarkably remarkable 4. rob vt. 搶劫搶劫; 盜竊盜竊; 剝奪剝奪 _ n. 搶劫搶劫; 搶奪搶奪; 偷取偷取 _ n. 強(qiáng)盜強(qiáng)盜; 盜賊盜賊; 搶奪者搶奪者 _ 搭配搭配奪取某人某物奪取某人某物 robbery robber rob sb. of sth. 1. 作記錄作記錄 _ 2. 把把遞給遞給 _ 3. (把某人把某人)改變或冒充成改變或冒充成 _ 4. 一把一把, 少量的少量的

12、_ make notes/take notes hand over pass off as a handful of ( (三三) ) 短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ) 5. 慶祝一番慶祝一番 _ 6. 相識(shí)相識(shí), 了解了解 _ 7. 被指控被指控 _ 8. 抱怨抱怨 _ 9. 在地球上在地球上; 究竟究竟 _ have a celebration make ones acquaintance be accused of complain of on earth 10. in amazement _ 11. generally speaking _ 12. the other day _ 13. in terms o

13、f _ 14. in need of _ 驚訝驚訝; 震驚震驚 一般來(lái)說(shuō)一般來(lái)說(shuō) 前幾天前幾天 就就來(lái)說(shuō)來(lái)說(shuō); 從從角度角度 需要需要 15. begin with _ 16. in disguise _ 17. ask for favors _ 18. fade out _ 從從開(kāi)始開(kāi)始 偽裝偽裝; 假扮假扮 求某人幫忙求某人幫忙 逐漸模糊逐漸模糊; 淡出淡出 1. What if I was? 2. I thought maybe you was a policeman in disguise. 3. Suppose you have a chance to help Eliza impr

14、ove her use of the English language. ( (四四) ) 句式句式 1. hesitate vi. 猶豫猶豫, 遲疑不決遲疑不決; 顧慮顧慮, 疑慮疑慮 課文原句課文原句: A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment. 這時(shí)有位先生從這兒路過(guò)這時(shí)有位先生從這兒路過(guò), 他他 遲疑了片刻。遲疑了片刻。 【歸納歸納】 hesitate to do sth. 對(duì)做某事有顧慮對(duì)做某事有顧慮; 不愿做某事不愿做某事 hesitate about/in/at/over (doing) sth. 對(duì)對(duì)(做做)某事猶豫不決某事猶豫

15、不決 ( (一一) ) 單詞單詞 【拓展拓展】 hesitation n. 猶豫猶豫, 疑慮疑慮 without (any) hesitation 毫不猶豫地毫不猶豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不猶豫地做某事毫不猶豫地做某事 【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】 _ _, Meng Xiangbin jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman. 孟祥斌毫不猶豫地跳下河去救落水的年孟祥斌毫不猶豫地跳下河去救落水的年 輕女子。輕女子。 Without hesitation Premier Li said “The

16、 government will not _ _ help you out of poverty.” 李總理說(shuō)“政府會(huì)毫不猶豫地幫你擺脫貧李總理說(shuō)“政府會(huì)毫不猶豫地幫你擺脫貧 困?！崩?。” She seems to _ _ _ the private question. 她好像不愿意回答這個(gè)私人問(wèn)題。她好像不愿意回答這個(gè)私人問(wèn)題。 hesitate to hesitate about answering 必會(huì)必會(huì) classify sb. / sth. according to sth. 根據(jù)根據(jù)劃分劃分 classify sb. / sth. into sth. 把把分為分為 classif

17、y sth. as. 把把歸類(lèi)為歸類(lèi)為 2. classify vt. 編排編排; 分類(lèi)分類(lèi); 歸類(lèi)歸類(lèi) 課文原句課文原句: Simply phonetics studied and classified from peoples own speech. 對(duì)人的發(fā)音進(jìn)行研究、分類(lèi)對(duì)人的發(fā)音進(jìn)行研究、分類(lèi), 僅此而已。僅此而已。 3. remark n. 談?wù)撜務(wù)? 言論言論; 評(píng)述評(píng)述 vt. & vi. 談?wù)撜務(wù)? 評(píng)論評(píng)論; 說(shuō)起說(shuō)起 課文原句課文原句: You can place a man by just a few remarks. 你可以根據(jù)幾句話(huà)判定你可以根據(jù)幾句話(huà)判定(對(duì)方對(duì)方

18、) 是哪個(gè)地方的人。是哪個(gè)地方的人。 必會(huì)必會(huì) make a remark on/upon. remark on/upon 對(duì)對(duì)作出評(píng)論作出評(píng)論/發(fā)表看法發(fā)表看法 remark that. 評(píng)論說(shuō)評(píng)論說(shuō) remarkable adj. 非凡的非凡的; 顯著的顯著的 【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】 Its rude to mark a remark _ the appearance of others. 對(duì)別人的相貌品頭論足是沒(méi)有禮貌的。對(duì)別人的相貌品頭論足是沒(méi)有禮貌的。 He _ _ _ _ the issue. 他對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題沒(méi)發(fā)表任何評(píng)論。他對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題沒(méi)發(fā)表任何評(píng)論。 on/ upon made no rem

19、arks on 4. betray vt. 泄露泄露(秘密秘密); 出賣(mài)出賣(mài); 背叛背叛 課文原句課文原句: But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths. 但他們每次一張嘴就暴露了他們自己。但他們每次一張嘴就暴露了他們自己。 【點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥】 betray在表示“泄露秘密”時(shí)在表示“泄露秘密”時(shí), 其同義詞其同義詞組組 是是let out。 5. condemn vt. 課文原句：課文原句： Look at this girl with her terrible English, the English that wil

20、l condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days. 你瞧那個(gè)姑娘你瞧那個(gè)姑娘, 英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得那樣糟糕英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得那樣糟糕, 命中注命中注定要在貧民窟里呆一輩子了。定要在貧民窟里呆一輩子了。 【歸納歸納】 譴責(zé)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：譴責(zé)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：condemn sth. / sb. as sth. 把把指責(zé)為指責(zé)為; condemn sb. for (doing) sth. 因某事而指責(zé)某人因某事而指責(zé)某人 判判(某人某人)刑刑(尤指死刑尤指死刑)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：。常用結(jié)構(gòu)： be condemned to death 迫使迫使(某人某人)處于某狀態(tài)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：處

21、于某狀態(tài)。常用結(jié)構(gòu)： condemn sb. to sth. / to do sth. 6. acquaintance n. 相識(shí)相識(shí); 了解了解; 熟人熟人 課文原句課文原句: And I came to England to make your acquaintance. 我也正是到英國(guó)來(lái)找你的。我也正是到英國(guó)來(lái)找你的。 必會(huì)必會(huì) make sb.s acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb. 與某人初次相見(jiàn)與某人初次相見(jiàn)/結(jié)識(shí)某人結(jié)識(shí)某人 have acquaintance with sth. 對(duì)某事了解對(duì)某事了解 have acquaintanc

22、e with sb. 與某人認(rèn)識(shí)與某人認(rèn)識(shí), 有交情有交情 be acquainted with 熟悉熟悉 【點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥】 acquaintance用作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)用作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí), 表“熟悉表“熟悉, 認(rèn)識(shí)”認(rèn)識(shí)”, 有時(shí)在其前加不定冠詞有時(shí)在其前加不定冠詞, 表某種程度表某種程度的熟悉與了解的熟悉與了解, 與與with連用連用; 用作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)用作可數(shù)名詞時(shí), 表“熟悉的人”。表“熟悉的人”。 【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】 What did he come here for? He came here especially to _ your acquaintance. A. take B. get C.

23、make D. produce C 必會(huì)必會(huì) seek ones fortune 找出路找出路, 碰運(yùn)氣碰運(yùn)氣 make a fortune 發(fā)財(cái)發(fā)財(cái) fortunate adj. 幸運(yùn)的幸運(yùn)的, 僥幸的僥幸的 (lucky) fortunately adv. 幸運(yùn)地幸運(yùn)地(luckily) 7. fortune n. 財(cái)產(chǎn)財(cái)產(chǎn), 大筆的錢(qián)大筆的錢(qián); 機(jī)會(huì)機(jī)會(huì); 運(yùn)氣運(yùn)氣 【點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥】 表示“命運(yùn)、運(yùn)氣”時(shí)表示“命運(yùn)、運(yùn)氣”時(shí), fortune是不可數(shù)名是不可數(shù)名詞詞, 表示“發(fā)財(cái)、財(cái)富”時(shí)表示“發(fā)財(cái)、財(cái)富”時(shí), 常用常用a fortune。 【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】 _, the fire was di

24、scovered soon after it had started. 幸好火勢(shì)剛起就立即被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。幸好火勢(shì)剛起就立即被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。 Now many villagers go to the big cities to _ _ _. 現(xiàn)在很多村民去大城市碰運(yùn)氣?，F(xiàn)在很多村民去大城市碰運(yùn)氣。 Fortunately seek their fortune 8. compromise n. & vi. 妥協(xié)妥協(xié); 折衷折衷 【歸納歸納】 reach a compromise 達(dá)成妥協(xié)達(dá)成妥協(xié) compromise on sth. 違背違背(原則原則); 達(dá)不到達(dá)不到(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) 【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】 After

25、 a long talk, the two sides _ a compromise. 經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期的談判經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)期的談判, 雙方達(dá)成了妥協(xié)。雙方達(dá)成了妥協(xié)。 reached Encourage your children to reach a(n) _ between what he wants and what you want. A. achievement B. appointment C. compromise D. adaptation C 9. overlook vt. 課文原句課文原句: But you cannot overlook that! 你可不能小看這個(gè)問(wèn)題了！你可不能小看

26、這個(gè)問(wèn)題了！ 【歸納歸納】 俯瞰俯瞰 忽視忽視, 忽略忽略, 沒(méi)看到?jīng)]看到 原諒原諒, 寬恕寬恕, 不計(jì)較不計(jì)較 比較：比較：ignore也有“不理睬也有“不理睬, 忽視”之意忽視”之意, 但只但只指指 有意識(shí)地拒絕、故意不予理會(huì)或“故意這樣有意識(shí)地拒絕、故意不予理會(huì)或“故意這樣 做”做” 的意思。的意思。 10. fade 課文原句課文原句: (fades out as they go off stage together) 兩人一道朝臺(tái)下走去兩人一道朝臺(tái)下走去, 聲音逐漸減弱。聲音逐漸減弱。 【歸納歸納】 v. 意為“意為“(使使)褪色褪色; 減弱減弱; 逐漸消失逐漸消失; (花朵花朵)

27、枯萎枯萎, 凋謝”凋謝” 【拓展拓展】 fade away 逐漸消失逐漸消失 fade in / fade out (畫(huà)面畫(huà)面)淡入淡入/淡出淡出, 漸顯漸顯/漸漸 隱隱, (聲音聲音)漸強(qiáng)漸強(qiáng)/漸弱漸弱 【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】 My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually _ because of their countless failures. A. grew B. faded C. ran out D. gave up B 1. generally speaking 一般來(lái)說(shuō)一般來(lái)說(shuō) 【拓展拓展】 strictly speaking 嚴(yán)格地說(shuō)

28、嚴(yán)格地說(shuō) frankly speaking 坦白地說(shuō)坦白地說(shuō) broadly speaking 泛泛地說(shuō)泛泛地說(shuō) roughly speaking 粗略地說(shuō)粗略地說(shuō) personally speaking 就個(gè)人而言就個(gè)人而言 exactly speaking 確切地說(shuō)確切地說(shuō) ( (二二) ) 短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ) 2. in terms of 就就來(lái)說(shuō)來(lái)說(shuō), 從從角度角度 課文原句：課文原句： Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar spelling, ect., so that she can use them properly. 從語(yǔ)法、拼寫(xiě)

29、等方面改正這些句子從語(yǔ)法、拼寫(xiě)等方面改正這些句子, 好讓她恰當(dāng)好讓她恰當(dāng)使用。使用。 【歸納歸納】其后可跟名詞其后可跟名詞, 也可跟從句。也可跟從句。 come to terms with 達(dá)成協(xié)議達(dá)成協(xié)議, 和好和好; 接受接受; 適應(yīng)適應(yīng) be on good/bad terms 關(guān)系良好關(guān)系良好/不好不好 in the long/short term 就長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)就長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)/短期而言短期而言 in ones terms 在某人看來(lái)在某人看來(lái) 【拓展拓展】 in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé) in search of 尋找尋找 in honour of 向向表示敬意表示敬意 in need of 需

30、要需要 in favour of 贊成贊成, 支持支持 in case of 如果如果, 假使假使 in place of 代替代替 in memory of 紀(jì)念紀(jì)念 in possession of 占有占有 in control of 控制控制, 管理管理, 掌握掌握 in praise of 贊揚(yáng)贊揚(yáng) 3. in need 表示“表示“(食物、錢(qián)或生活來(lái)源的食物、錢(qián)或生活來(lái)源的)短短缺缺, 缺乏”。表示“需要什么”缺乏”。表示“需要什么”, 用用in need of, of后需加賓語(yǔ)。后需加賓語(yǔ)。 【拓展拓展】 in trouble 處在麻煩中處在麻煩中 in difficulty 處

31、在困難中處在困難中 in danger 處在危險(xiǎn)中處在危險(xiǎn)中 in good health 身體狀況好身體狀況好 in order 有秩序有秩序 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙匆匆忙忙 【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】 The charity aims to provide assistance for people _. A. in demand B. in need C. into trouble D. in need of B 1. What if I was? 如果我是如果我是又怎么樣？又怎么樣？ 句型：句型：What if.? 如果如果將會(huì)怎么樣將會(huì)怎么樣?/又有什么關(guān)系？又有什么關(guān)系？ ( (三三)

32、) 句句 式式 2. I thought maybe you was a policeman in disguise. 句型：句型：I thought (that). 我原以為我原以為 3. Suppose you have a chance to help Eliza improve her use of the English language. 句型：句型：Suppose that(=supposing that). 假設(shè)假設(shè) suppose用來(lái)表示條件時(shí)用來(lái)表示條件時(shí), 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于if (假設(shè)假設(shè))。 考點(diǎn)一：過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)一：過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ), 表示原因、時(shí)間、條件表示原因、時(shí)間

33、、條件 等。等。 1. Clearly and thoughtfully _, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. A. writing B. to write C. written D. being written write與與book間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, write表示的表示的 動(dòng)作已發(fā)生。動(dòng)作已發(fā)生。 過(guò)去分詞點(diǎn)撥過(guò)去分詞點(diǎn)撥( (二二) ) 2. _ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on i

34、nspiring childrens love of art. A. To found B. Founding C. Founded D. Having founded found與與school之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。 3. _ with care, one tin will last for six weeks. A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use use與與tin之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。 4. _ (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, h

35、ard road to becoming a football star. 設(shè)空處作原因狀語(yǔ)設(shè)空處作原因狀語(yǔ), 因因raise與與he之間是邏輯之間是邏輯 上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 且且raise表示的動(dòng)作已發(fā)生表示的動(dòng)作已發(fā)生, 故填故填Raised。 Raised 考點(diǎn)二：“連詞考點(diǎn)二：“連詞+過(guò)去分詞”作狀語(yǔ)。過(guò)去分詞”作狀語(yǔ)。 1. Children, when _ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. A. to be accompanied B. to accompany C. accompanying D. ac

36、companied accompany與與Children之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系關(guān)系, 是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略, 完整為完整為when they are accompanied by their parents。 2. If _ (accept) for the job, youll be informed soon. If與設(shè)空處構(gòu)成“連詞與設(shè)空處構(gòu)成“連詞+過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu), accept與與you之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 故故填填accepted。此處是條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。此處是條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略, 還原后是還原后是If yo

37、u are accepted for the job。 accepted 考點(diǎn)三：過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)?？键c(diǎn)三：過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成的獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。 Much time _ (spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. Much time與設(shè)空處構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)與設(shè)空處構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu), 因因spend與與time之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 故故填填spent。 spent 【即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練】用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞正確形式填空。用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞正確形式填空。 When 1.

38、 _ (ask) about poetry, most people will say that a poem is a text 2. _ (have) rhythm and rhyme. Famous are the lines 3. _ (write) by William Blake, which have clear rhythm and rhyme. Others will add that poems must have a certain form with a fixed number of lines and a fixed rhyme pattern, such as a

39、 sonnet. asked having written Apart from some short songs and poems 4. _ (include) in his plays, all of Shakespeares greatest poems are sonnets. John Milton was one of the first poets 5. _ (start) writing poems without rhyme at the end of the lines. Once 6. _ (publish), his work became famous for th

40、e absence of rhyme at the end of each line. included to start published 如何續(xù)寫(xiě)故事如何續(xù)寫(xiě)故事 【寫(xiě)作任務(wù)寫(xiě)作任務(wù)】 某英文雜志現(xiàn)舉辦英語(yǔ)故事續(xù)寫(xiě)大賽。請(qǐng)你某英文雜志現(xiàn)舉辦英語(yǔ)故事續(xù)寫(xiě)大賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給故事的開(kāi)頭，展開(kāi)合理的想象，將故根據(jù)所給故事的開(kāi)頭，展開(kāi)合理的想象，將故事補(bǔ)充完整。事補(bǔ)充完整。 注意：詞數(shù)注意：詞數(shù)120左右左右(提示部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)提示部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。 Last Sunday I was wandering in the zoo when I noticed a little girl stan

41、ding alone by the road crying. 【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】 一、審題定調(diào)一、審題定調(diào) 本寫(xiě)作要求續(xù)寫(xiě)一則故事，體裁屬于記敘本寫(xiě)作要求續(xù)寫(xiě)一則故事，體裁屬于記敘文。大家需要以所給出的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物文。大家需要以所給出的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物為起點(diǎn)，將其發(fā)展成為邏輯合理、情節(jié)和結(jié)為起點(diǎn)，將其發(fā)展成為邏輯合理、情節(jié)和結(jié)構(gòu)完整的短文。構(gòu)完整的短文。 二、謀篇布局二、謀篇布局 本篇習(xí)作可分為三部分：本篇習(xí)作可分為三部分： 第一部分：開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山交代故事的背景第一部分：開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山交代故事的背景(已已給出給出)； 第二部分：詳細(xì)敘述故事的發(fā)展和結(jié)局；第二部分：詳細(xì)敘述故事的發(fā)展和結(jié)局； 第三部

42、分：描述“我”的感受。第三部分：描述“我”的感受。 三、組織語(yǔ)言三、組織語(yǔ)言 就本篇習(xí)作而言，第二和第三部分應(yīng)圍就本篇習(xí)作而言，第二和第三部分應(yīng)圍繞以下內(nèi)容組織語(yǔ)言。繞以下內(nèi)容組織語(yǔ)言。 1. 第二部分：敘述故事的發(fā)展和結(jié)局。第二部分：敘述故事的發(fā)展和結(jié)局。 普通表達(dá)普通表達(dá) 高級(jí)表達(dá)高級(jí)表達(dá) I immediately went up to her and asked why she was crying. But she did not want to talk to me. I came up and asked why she was crying. However, she refu

43、sed to answer. Without hesitation, I approached her and tried to find out what had happened to her, but it seemed that the girl had some doubts about my kindness. 普通表達(dá)普通表達(dá) 高級(jí)表達(dá)高級(jí)表達(dá) After I showed her my ID card and student card, she seemed to believe that I was trying to help her. After showing her

44、my ID card and student card, I convinced her that I was just trying to offer help. She told me that she had lost her mother in the crowd while she was watching monkeys. She told me that she had got separated from her mother while she was watching monkeys. 普通表達(dá)普通表達(dá) 高級(jí)表達(dá)高級(jí)表達(dá) I asked her for her mother

45、s phone number, but she couldnt remember it at all because she was too worried. I asked for her mothers phone number; however, she couldnt remember it due to her anxiety. After a long and patient talk, she remembered it. By giving her patient guidance, I got her to recall it. Seeing . was all right,

46、 . thanked me a lot / was very thankful to me. Seeing . safe and sound, . expressed her gratitude to me. 普通表達(dá)普通表達(dá) 高級(jí)表達(dá)高級(jí)表達(dá) Helping the girl made me happy. I had never had a good feeling like that. Though it was just a small matter, the smile on their faces made my day! 2. 第三部分：描述“我”的感受。第三部分：描述“我”的感受

47、。 【范文展示范文展示】 普通范文普通范文 Last Sunday I was wandering in the zoo when I noticed a little girl standing alone by the road crying. I immediately went up to her and asked why she was crying. But she did not want to talk to me. After I showed her my ID card and student card, she seemed to believe that I was

48、 trying to help her. She told me that she had lost her mother in the crowd while she was watching monkeys. I asked her for her mothers phone number, but she couldnt remember it at all because she was too worried. After a long and patient talk, she remembered it. Soon her mother rushed to us. Seeing

49、her girl was all right, she thanked me a lot. Helping the girl made me happy. I had never had a good feeling like that. 高級(jí)范文高級(jí)范文 Last Sunday I was wandering in the zoo when I noticed a little girl standing alone by the road crying. Without hesitation, I approached her and tried to find out what had

50、happened to her, but it seemed that the girl had some doubts about my kindness. After showing her my ID card and student card, I convinced her that I was just trying to offer help. She told me that she had got separated from her mother while she was watching monkeys. I asked for her mothers phone nu

51、mber; however, she couldnt remember it due to her anxiety. By giving her patient guidance, I got her to recall it. Soon the worried mother rushed to us. Seeing her girl safe and sound, she expressed her gratitude to me. Though it was just a small matter, the smile on their faces made my day! I. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)

52、單詞的正確形式填空。用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。 1. Its _ (disgust) that there are no schools or hospitals for these people. 2. The family all play instruments theyre all very _ (music). 3. The boys _ (ordinary) height singled him out even among basketball players. extraordinary disgusting musical 4. I thought he said 12 o

53、clock, but I might have been _ (mistake). 5. Being short of money is a bit _ (trouble) but well do what we can. troublesome mistaken II. 選用方框內(nèi)合適的單詞并用其正確形式填選用方框內(nèi)合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空空(每詞限用一次每詞限用一次)。 ask attract invite see use surprise translate write 1. _ from the hill, the town looks like a garden. 2. When

54、 _ for his views about his teaching job, Jim said he found it very interesting. asked Seen 3. I wont go to their next party, even if _. 4. _ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. 5. _ in a hurry, this article was not so good. ask attract invite see use surpri

55、se translate write invited Translated Written 6. _ by the beauty of this country, we decided to stay one more week. 7. Time, if _ correctly, is money in the bank. 8. Though _ to see us, Carl gave us a warm welcome. ask attract invite see use surprise translate write Attracted surprised used III. 閱讀下

56、面材料閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1個(gè)單詞個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?；蚶ㄌ?hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Filmmaker Alfred Hitchcock was always on the lookout for tall high-class blondes (金金發(fā)女郎發(fā)女郎) to play his 1. _ (lead) ladies. Grace Kelly made three successful films for Hitchcock before retiring from acting to become a princess in he

57、r 2. _ (twenty). After losing Kelly, he had big plans twenties leading for Vera Miles, calling her “the next Grace Kelly.” She, however, 3. _ (marry) Tarzan actor Gordon Scott and went off to raise a family. The next blonde wasnt even an actress. Tippi Hedren was a model, 4. _ Hitchcock spotted in a

58、 TV commercial. Although she had no experience, Hitchcock thought he could teach her how 5. _ (act) and turn her into a big movie star. Hitchcock gave her the starring role in to act married whom his next feature film, a(n) 6. _ (adapt) of Daphne du Mauriers novel, The Birds. But at the end of two m

59、onths 7. _ (comfortable) filming on location, Hedren was exhausted. Hitchcock, she said, had complete control over her as 8. _ creative actress. Long after Hitchcocks death, Hedren has condemned his controlling ways, even accusing him of robbing her 9. _ a successful a adaptation uncomfortable of film career. Other actresses however, such as Kim Novak, said that he had always behaved 10. _ (proper) and described him as a perfect gentleman. properly