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Unit 15 Learning Section Ⅱ Different Schools & Teachers語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)一 單詞集釋板塊 應(yīng)用落實(shí)
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)
1.They had no alternative (可供選擇的事物) in the matter.
2.The water reflected (反射) the sunlight.
3.He is eager to win a reputation (名譽(yù)).
4.It is worthwhile (值得的) to improve working conditions for the workers.
5.I was s
2、elected (挑選) as the team leader.
6.No one can escape punishment (懲罰) from the crime.
7.She showed a lack (缺乏) of humour.
8.Can you have access (使用權(quán)) to a computer?
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.She had no ________ ask for a few days leave.
A.possibility but B.possibility but to
C.a(chǎn)lternative but D.a(chǎn)lt
3、ernative but to
解析:句意:她別無(wú)選擇只有請(qǐng)幾天假。have no alternative but to do sth.“別無(wú)選擇只有做某事”。
答案:D
2.The store has an excellent ________ for fair dealing.
A.reputation B.recognition
C.reflection D.recreation
解析:句意:該店買(mǎi)賣(mài)公平,聲譽(yù)極佳。reputation“名聲,名譽(yù)”;recognition“認(rèn)出,承認(rèn)”;reflection“反映,反射”;recreation“娛樂(lè)”
4、。
答案:A
3.Miss Gao is a ________ and kind teacher. If we make some mistakes, she always criticizes us ________.
A.mild; wildly B.mild; mildly
C.wild; mildly D.wild; wildly
解析:句意:高小姐是一位性格溫和善良的老師。如果我們犯了錯(cuò)誤,她總是和善地批評(píng)我們。此題考查形容詞辨析:mild adj.“溫和的,輕微的,隨和的”;wild adj.“野的,野生的,野蠻的”。
答案:B
4.The t
5、wins, who ________ the representatives of their province, had the hope of ________ the national team.
A.had been selected for; selecting as
B.had selected for; selecting as
C.had been selected as; being selected for
D.had been selected as; selected for
解析:句意:那對(duì)被他們省里選作為代表的雙胞胎有希望入選國(guó)家隊(duì)。定語(yǔ)從句who had
6、 been selected as the representatives of their province修飾其前的先行詞the twins,為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故排除B選項(xiàng);select ... as ...表示“挑選……作為……”的意思,排除A選項(xiàng);第二空考查短語(yǔ)select sb./sth. for ...“為了……而挑選某人/某物”,此處being selected for作介詞of后的賓語(yǔ)。
答案:C
5.There are many examples ________ the development of English vocabulary.
A.reflect B
7、.reflecting
C.respond D.responding
解析:句意:有許多例子反映出英語(yǔ)詞匯的發(fā)展。reflect在此處表示“反映,顯示出”的意思;respond表示“對(duì)……作出回答,回應(yīng)”?,F(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)reflecting the development of English vocabulary作定語(yǔ)修飾其前的名詞examples,故選B項(xiàng)。
答案:B
6.Though________money,his parents managed to send him to university.
A.lacked B.lacking of
C.l
8、acking D.lacked in
解析:句意:雖然缺錢(qián),他的父母還是想辦法讓他上了大學(xué)。lack是及物動(dòng)詞,后接賓語(yǔ)money,his parents與lack是主謂關(guān)系,要用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。
答案:C
7.They did not find ________ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.
A.worth their while B.it worthwhile
C.it worth D.it worthy
解析:it作形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)為后面的不定式短語(yǔ)。worthwhile“值得(花時(shí)間或精力做)的”;worthy (of) “配得上,值得”。
答案:B
8.Over a third of the population was believed to have no ________ to the health care.
A.a(chǎn)ccess B.basis
C.belief D.a(chǎn)id
解析:句意:人們相信三分之一以上的人口沒(méi)有享受健康醫(yī)療服務(wù)。have access to ...“享有……的權(quán)利”。
答案:A
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