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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit1 Festivals around the world課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版必修3 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.Sir，you are not allowed to enter the building if you dont get our managers________(permit)． 2.Ill go________(hunt) with the old hunter this afternoon. 3.They held a party to celebrate their success and the________(celebrate) lasted about two hours. 4.His________(forgive) me for my rudeness shows that he is an easygoing partner. 5.It was with great________(sad) that we learned of his death. 6.Zheng Zhi is an________(energy) football player. 7.On my________(arrive) at the airport，my girlfriend gave me a kiss. 8.Everyone has his freedom of a________(religion) belief. 9.My________(believe)is that the visiting team will lose. 10.He________(remind) of his childhood by the picture. 答案：1.permission　2.hunting　3.celebration　4.forgiving　5.sadness　6.energetic　7.arrival　8.religious　9.belief　10.was reminded Ⅱ.完成句子 1.The photos on the wall________________(使媽媽想起)those happy，old days when a large family lived together. 2.________________(提醒不要錯(cuò)過(guò)航班)at 15：20；the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. 3.I dont think he________________(原諒我誤解)him last week. 4.The Nobel Prize________________(授予)those who make great contributions in many fields every year. 5.I________________(堅(jiān)信)that only when everybody makes an effort can our society be warmer and more harmonious. 6.Well________________(在學(xué)生俱樂(lè)部集合)at 8 pm this Friday after the evening classes. 7.Were________________(盼望看到)the new policy carried out，which has drawn many peoples attention. 8.You should always________________(遵守諾言)，otherwise no one will trust you. 答案：1.remind my mother of　2.Reminded not to miss the flight　3.has forgiven me for misunderstanding　4.is awarded to　5.hold the firm belief　6.gather at the Students Club　 7.looking forward to seeing　8.keep your word/promise Ⅲ.閱讀理解 (xx鄭州一中質(zhì)檢) When it es to success in business and success in life，there are few qualities as important as confidence. People naturally have different levels of confidence.Some have a higher level of confidence than others do，but even those whose confidence is lacking can learn to build their level of confidence and reach their most important goals.Increasing selfconfidence is one of the most mon reasons people give for seeking the help of psychologists and other professionals. One of the many places where a greater level of confidence is useful is in the workplace.We all know how difficult it can be，for instance，to ask the boss for a raise.This process can be extremely difficult for those who lack confidence in their own abilities.After all，if you are unsure about your own abilities，how will you ever convince your boss that you deserve more money for the work you do？ Even if you are not asking for that big raise，having plenty of confidence in your abilities is important to success.If you are certain of your abilities，chances are that those around you，whether they are your coworkers，your colleagues or your superiors，will see that confidence，and that will help to assure them that you are the best at what you do. Being thought of as the person to go to，and being seen as an expert in your chosen field，is naturally very important to success on the job.If you can make yourself the person people go to for guidance and advice，you will help to protect yourself from the ever present danger of downsizing (裁員)．After all，if you are a recognized expert in the office，you will be regarded as an indispensable member of the team. Having a high level of confidence，after all，does not mean overlooking the places where you could improve.Knowing what you do well and where you need help will help you enjoy increased success and confidence. 語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇議論文，主要講述了自信對(duì)于成功的重要性。 1.What is the passage mainly about？ A．The influence of confidence on ones life. B．The difference of peoples confidence. C．The importance of confidence to success. D．The judgment on ones confidence. 答案：C　解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章第一段給出了中心論點(diǎn)，即自信對(duì)于成功非常重要，以下幾段是從不同的方面論證這一觀點(diǎn)。 2.Psychologists and other professionals can offer help to those________. A．who dream to be recognized experts B．who expect to give guidance to others C．who want to ask the boss for a raise D．who think their goals are hard to reach 答案：D　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，心理學(xué)家或者其他的專業(yè)人員可以為那些自信心不強(qiáng)的人(即認(rèn)為自己的目標(biāo)很難實(shí)現(xiàn)的人)提供幫助。 3.What does the underlined word“indispensable”in Paragraph 5 probably mean？ A．outgoing B．a(chǎn)ttractive C．important D．energetic 答案：C　解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，擁有自信在工作中很重要，你會(huì)被同事認(rèn)為是團(tuán)隊(duì)中“不可缺少的”一名成員，因此indispensable與C項(xiàng)的意義相近。 4.What message does the author want to convey (傳遞) in the last paragraph？ A．To overlook ones disadvantages. B．To make full use of ones advantages. C．To have great confidence in ones abilities. D．To make objective evaluations of ones abilities. 答案：D　解析：推理判斷題。最后一段是說(shuō)：擁有較高的自信并不是說(shuō)忽略自己進(jìn)步的空間，知道自己什么地方擅長(zhǎng)同時(shí)又知道自己什么地方還有待提高，對(duì)于成功和自信來(lái)說(shuō)是很有幫助的。因此，作者在此想要表達(dá)的是，要對(duì)自己的能力做出客觀的評(píng)價(jià)，要有正確的認(rèn)識(shí)。 Ⅳ.完形填空 (xx北京卷) The Fittingin of Suzy Khan The first time I saw Suzy Khan，I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boys in my class often __1__ about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book，pretending to read，with tears dropping on the open page. All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤兒) from Africa.She had just been adopted by a family in town who __2__ that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this __3__ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her. But how could I help her __4__ in with us？There had to be a __5__. One day，when I went into the classroom，I saw that Suzy had __6__ her geography book to a picture of a train，and in her notebook，she had made a(n) __7__ copy. I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the ing __8__ show.So，I took her to see the art teacher，Miss Parker，and showed her what Suzy had __9__.“Why，its wonderful，” said Miss Parker，who then showed us a poster she had painted __10__ the talent show.“I need more of these，but I just dont have enough __11__.Could you help me，Suzy？” On the day of the talent show，Suzys __12__ were everywhere－all over the hall and all over the school，each one different. “And finally，” said Mr.Brown，the schoolmaster，at the end of the show，“we have a(n) __13__ award.Im sure youve all noticed the wonderful posters.”Everyone nodded.“One of our own students __14__ them.” I could hear everyone whispering.“Who in our school could draw __15__ well？” Mr.Brown waited a while before saying，“__16__ this student worked so hard on the posters，she deserves a __17__，too.Our mystery (神秘) artist is our new student－Suzy Khan！” Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artists set.“Thank you，” she cried. I __18__，at that time when I was looking at her excited face，shed probably never __19__ anything in her whole life. Everyone started to __20__ their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right. 語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：本文為記敘文，講述了“我”作為一名老師幫助學(xué)生Suzy Khan融入新的學(xué)校生活的過(guò)程。Suzy Khan是一位來(lái)自非洲的孤兒，收養(yǎng)她的人家為了讓她更好地學(xué)會(huì)美國(guó)的生活方式，而讓她和美國(guó)孩子一起上學(xué)。但是12歲的她身材瘦小，經(jīng)常被人嘲笑。“我”決定幫助她。后來(lái)“我”發(fā)現(xiàn)了她繪畫(huà)方面的天賦，并把她推薦給了美術(shù)老師，老師讓她畫(huà)了很多海報(bào)，它們得到大家的一致好評(píng)，她還獲得了校長(zhǎng)頒發(fā)的獎(jiǎng)。 1.A．joked B．cared C．forgot D．worried 答案：A　解析：根據(jù)后面的laughed their heads off(狂笑不已)可知，班里的男生經(jīng)常開(kāi)她的玩笑(joked about her)。 2.A．reported B．decided C．plained D．questioned 答案：B　解析：她剛被鎮(zhèn)上的一家人收養(yǎng)，這家人決定(decided)讓她學(xué)會(huì)美國(guó)生活方式的最佳方法是和美國(guó)的孩子待在一起。report報(bào)告；plain抱怨；question質(zhì)疑。 3.A．rich B．proud C．tiny D．popular 答案：C　解析：根據(jù)第一段中的She was really small for her age of 12.可知，這個(gè)女孩兒身材嬌小(tiny)。tiny與small相呼應(yīng)。 4.A．e B．fall C．fit D．tie 答案：C　解析：句意：但是我如何幫她融入(fit in with)我們呢？根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容以及標(biāo)題中的Fittingin可知C項(xiàng)正確。 5.A．manner B．pattern C．choice D．way 答案：D　解析：句意：但是我如何幫她融入我們呢？總會(huì)有辦法的。此處與上句中的問(wèn)題對(duì)應(yīng)，指解決問(wèn)題的方法(way)。 6.A．read B．taken C．opened D．put 答案：C　解析：根據(jù)下文她畫(huà)下了火車的圖片以及本句中的過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)可知，“我”進(jìn)入教室時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)Suzy已經(jīng)把地理書(shū)翻到了(opened)有火車圖片的一頁(yè)。 7.A．free B．perfect C．final D．extra 答案：B　解析：根據(jù)下文中“我”的感受“surprised”以及美術(shù)老師對(duì)此的評(píng)價(jià)“wonderful”可知她的畫(huà)非常完美(perfect)。 8.A．a(chǎn)rt B．talk C．quiz D．talent 答案：D　解析：根據(jù)本段中的the talent show可知答案。這里表示“我”很驚訝，認(rèn)為她可以為即將到來(lái)的才藝表演(the talent show)做些什么。 9.A．colored B．written C．carved D．drawn 答案：D　解析：由上一段最后一句中的a picture of a train以及made a perfect copy可知，她畫(huà)了一幅非常出色的畫(huà)，此外，“我”帶她去見(jiàn)的是美術(shù)老師，應(yīng)與繪畫(huà)有關(guān)，故用drawn。 10.A．a(chǎn)t B．a(chǎn)fter C．for D．a(chǎn)round 答案：C　解析：此處表示目的，故用介詞for。Miss Parker給“我們”看了她為才藝表演而畫(huà)的一幅海報(bào)。 11.A．room B．time C．paper D．interest 答案：B　解析：根據(jù)need more of these以及最后一句的請(qǐng)求可知老師沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間(time)去完成。句意：我還需要更多的像這樣的海報(bào)，但是我沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間(time)了。你能幫我嗎，Suzy？ 12.A．gifts B．books C．photos D．posters 答案：D　解析：根據(jù)上文Miss Parker請(qǐng)求Suzy幫自己畫(huà)更多的海報(bào)可知，此處與上文照應(yīng)，指的是才藝表演當(dāng)天，Suzy畫(huà)的海報(bào)(poster)貼得到處都是。并且根據(jù)下文多次出現(xiàn)的“posters”也可得出答案。 13.A．special B．a(chǎn)cademic C．national D．royal 答案：A　解析：表演結(jié)束時(shí)，校長(zhǎng)宣布“最后，我們要頒發(fā)一項(xiàng)特別(special)獎(jiǎng)”。此項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)是頒給畫(huà)海報(bào)的人而非才藝表演的人，故是“特別獎(jiǎng)”。academic學(xué)術(shù)上的；national全國(guó)性的；royal皇家的。 14.A．painted B．found C．printed D．collected 答案：A　解析：根據(jù)上文Miss Parker請(qǐng)求Suzy幫自己畫(huà)(paint)更多的海報(bào)可知，這些海報(bào)是Suzy畫(huà)(paint)的，同時(shí)聯(lián)系下文也可得知，could draw __15__ well中的draw與此處單詞表達(dá)同樣的意思，故選A項(xiàng)。 15.A．very B．that C．quite D．too 答案：B　解析：句意：我聽(tīng)到大家都小聲說(shuō)道：“我們學(xué)校誰(shuí)畫(huà)得那么(that)好呢？”that作副詞時(shí)，可表示“那么”，相當(dāng)于so。每個(gè)學(xué)生都看到了這些海報(bào)，于是有這樣的疑問(wèn)。 16.A．If B．Though C．Unless D．Since 答案：D　解析：句意：________這個(gè)學(xué)生如此辛苦地繪制了這些海報(bào)，她也應(yīng)該得到________。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，兩句之間存在因果關(guān)系，since既然，表示原因，符合語(yǔ)境。 17.A．prize B．rank C．rest D．place 答案：A　解析：根據(jù)上文出現(xiàn)的a special award可知句意為“她也應(yīng)該得到一份獎(jiǎng)(prize)”。rank頭銜；rest休息；place名次，位置。 18.A．replied B．realized C．remembered D．regretted 答案：B　解析：此處是說(shuō)看到她激動(dòng)的表情時(shí)，“我”意識(shí)到(realized)了某種事實(shí)。reply回應(yīng)；remember回憶，記得；regret后悔。 19.A．offered B．valued C．owned D．controlled 答案：C　解析：根據(jù)前面的excited，cried以及本句中的修飾詞never，whole可知，此處用owned(擁有)比valued(珍視)更能體現(xiàn)出Suzy獲得特別獎(jiǎng)時(shí)的激動(dòng)心情。A、D兩項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。 20.A．clap B．wave C．raise D．shake 答案：A　解析：根據(jù)后面的their hands以及applause(鼓掌)可知，大家都開(kāi)始鼓掌(clap)。 Ⅴ.語(yǔ)法填空 (xx河北保定一模) Robert：Oh，look at the sky，Betty！It looks like rain. Betty：I hope it wont rain. Robert：Thats __1__ the department was hoping for when they chose today as the date for the annual picnic. Betty：We cannot have a picnic __2__ good weather.We need sunshine for all the games and entertainment. Robert：Yeah，sunshine—__3__ not too much！Do you remember last year？ Betty：Surely I do.It was so hot that all we did was to look for shade and look for ways to __4__ from the sun. Robert：And no one wanted to participate in any of the games.All we wanted was cold drinks. Betty：If there __5__ (be) a little wind to cool us off... Robert：But there wasnt.Just the burning sun and we nearly got __6__ (burn)． Betty：__7__ (obvious) we dont have that problem this year.Did you hear the weather forecast？ Robert：No.I was watching a football match and forgot __8__ (stop) it for the weather forecast.Maybe it will only be a short shower，which cools things off a little.That __9__ not be bad. Betty：Wish __10__ were true. 語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀：本文為一篇關(guān)于天氣情況的對(duì)話，Betty要去野餐，需要晴朗的天氣，但卻要下雨了。她和Robert回憶起去年的炎熱天氣。 1.答案：what　解析：考查表語(yǔ)從句。分析句子成分可知，系動(dòng)詞后接的是表語(yǔ)從句，而且從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以填what。 2.答案：without　解析：考查介詞。句意：沒(méi)有好天氣我們就不能野餐。 3.答案：but　解析：考查連詞。這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，句意：陽(yáng)光燦爛——但是不要太熱。 4.答案：escape/shelter　解析：考查動(dòng)詞。天氣如此熱以至于我們所做的就是尋找陰涼的地方和逃離太陽(yáng)的方法。escape/shelter from是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“逃離，躲避”。 5.答案：had been　解析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)上文炎熱的天氣可知，此處為對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)：要是有一些風(fēng)讓我們感到?jīng)鏊秃昧恕? 6.答案：burned/burnt　解析：但是沒(méi)有風(fēng)，只有火辣辣的太陽(yáng)，我們幾乎就要被烤傷了。 7.答案：Obviously　解析：考查副詞。副詞在句首作狀語(yǔ)，句意：顯然，我們今年沒(méi)有這樣的問(wèn)題。 8.答案：to stop　解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。forget to do sth.“忘記去做某事”。我正在看足球比賽，忘記停下來(lái)去看天氣預(yù)報(bào)了。 9.答案：may/might　解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。此處may/might表示推測(cè)，具有可能性。句意：也許只是陣雨，那會(huì)使我們涼爽一些，那也許并不糟糕。 10.答案：it　解析：考查代詞。指代談話雙方所期待的天氣。 Ⅵ.短文改錯(cuò) More and more foreigners like to e to China.Last Friday our school was invited a foreign teacher in our city give a class to the students of Senior Grade Two.We found his class interested.I learned a lot from him.The teacher had a free talk to us with easy English.He spoke slow so that we could understand him well.Sometimes he repeated what we dont understand.My classmates were all active in the class.To his joy，I understood everything the teacher said.And I was able to ask question in English.This class encouraged me very much.Im sure that until we keep on practicing，it will be easy for us to learn speaking English well. 答案：More and more foreigners like to e to China.Last Friday our school was invited a foreign teacher in our city give a class to the students of Senior Grade Two.We found his class .I learned a lot from him.The teacher had a free talk to us easy English.He spoke so that we could understand him well.Sometimes he repeated what we understand.My classmates were all active in the class.To joy，I understood everything the teacher said.And I was able to ask in English.This class encouraged me very much.Im sure that we keep on practicing，it will be easy for us to learn English well.