《（江蘇專用）2020版高考英語(yǔ)新增分大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法專題全輯 專題九 交際用語(yǔ)課件 牛津譯林版.ppt》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（江蘇專用）2020版高考英語(yǔ)新增分大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 語(yǔ)法專題全輯 專題九 交際用語(yǔ)課件 牛津譯林版.ppt（69頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

,,,,,Grammar,專題九交際用語(yǔ),,,,,PART1,高頻考點(diǎn)清單,PART2,重溫高考真題,PART3,熱考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn),,PART1,,高頻考點(diǎn)清單,,,打電話和接電話的常用語(yǔ),1.打電話用語(yǔ)(1)Hello！MayIspeakto...？/I’dliketospeakto...你好，我可以跟……說(shuō)話嗎？/請(qǐng)……接電話好嗎？(2)Isthat...speaking？您是……嗎？(3)I’llcallbacklateragain./I’llringhimupagain.過(guò)一會(huì)兒我再打過(guò)去。/我一會(huì)兒再打給他。2.接電話用語(yǔ)(1)Hello！Thisis...speaking.Who’sthat？你好，我是……，您是哪位？(2)Holdonforamoment./Justamomentplease.請(qǐng)等一下。,(3)Sorry，heisn’thererightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou？很抱歉，他不在，我能為您捎個(gè)信嗎？(4)Sorry，I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.抱歉，您打錯(cuò)了。(5)Ican’thearyouverywell.Pleasespeakalittlelouder.我聽(tīng)不清楚您的話，請(qǐng)大聲點(diǎn)。(6)Thelineisbusy.電話占線。(7)Icannotgetthrough.打不通。,1.問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答(1)Excuseme.Whereis...？/CouldyoutellmehowIcangetto...？/Willyoupleasetellmethewayto...？/Canyoukindlydirectmetothe...please？勞駕，請(qǐng)問(wèn)到……的路怎么走？(2)Look！It’sontheothersideoftheroad.看！就在路對(duì)面。(3)Godownthisroad.Attheendoftheroadyou’llseeit.沿著這條路走，在路的盡頭，你就能找到了。(4)Sorry，I’mastrangerhere.抱歉，我也是初來(lái)乍到。,問(wèn)路和談?wù)撎鞖獾某Ｓ谜Z(yǔ),2.談?wù)撎鞖?1)What’stheweatherlike？/Howistheweather？天氣怎么樣？(2)Imissedtheweatherreportthismorning.Didyouhearit？今天早晨我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)天氣預(yù)報(bào)，你聽(tīng)了嗎？(3)Whatdoestheweatherforecastsay？天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)什么？(4)Whatafineday！It’safinedayforawalk，isn’tit？今天天氣不錯(cuò)！今天是個(gè)散步的好天氣，對(duì)嗎？(5)It’sbeenrainingintermittentlyallmorning.整個(gè)上午雨都在斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地下著。(6)It’sclearingup.天放晴了。(7)It’snice/fine/sunny/cloudy/foggy.晴/多云/霧。,1.問(wèn)候語(yǔ)(1)Goodmorning/afternoon/evening！早上好/下午好/晚上好！(2)Longtimenosee！好久不見(jiàn)了！(3)Howarethingswithyou？你近來(lái)怎么樣？(4)Howareyou？你好嗎？,表示問(wèn)候、介紹和告別的常用語(yǔ),2.介紹語(yǔ)(1)Thisis...這是……(2)MayIintroduceyouto...？我可以把你介紹給……認(rèn)識(shí)嗎？(3)Pleaseallowmetointroduceyouto...請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我把你介紹給……(4)Oh，yes.It’sverynicetomeetyou.哦，是的。很高興見(jiàn)到你。(5)I’mhonoredtoknowyou.認(rèn)識(shí)你我深感榮幸。,3.告別時(shí)用語(yǔ)(1)I’mgladtohavemetyouandyourfriends.Hopetomeetyouagain.很高興見(jiàn)到你和你的朋友，希望能再次見(jiàn)到你們。(2)Seeyoulater/then/tomorrow/soon.再會(huì)。(3)Let’sgettogethersometime.Takeiteasy.回頭見(jiàn)，請(qǐng)慢走。(4)Goodbye/Bye/Bye-bye.再見(jiàn)。,1.表示感謝(1)Thankyou(verymuch)/Thanks(alot).(非常/十分)感謝。(2)Thanksfor...(由于)……非常感謝。(3)It’sverykindofyouto...你真好……(4)Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenough.我真不知道怎樣感謝你才好。(5)Iamthankful/gratefultoyou.謝謝你。,表示感謝、道歉和邀請(qǐng)的常用語(yǔ),答語(yǔ)：That’sallright.別客氣，沒(méi)關(guān)系。It’sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系。Notatall.不用謝。You’rewele.別客氣。Don’tmentionit.不用謝。It’smy/apleasure.不用謝。Mypleasure.不用謝。,2.表達(dá)道歉(1)I’msorry，but...對(duì)不起，我……(2)Excuse/Forgivemefor...請(qǐng)?jiān)徫摇?3)Ireallydidn’tmeanthatatall.我根本沒(méi)那個(gè)意思。答語(yǔ)：Nevermind.不要緊。Don’tworryaboutit.不要因那件事覺(jué)得不安。That’sallright./Itdoesn’tmatter.沒(méi)關(guān)系。,3.表達(dá)邀請(qǐng)(1)Willyoueto...？你能來(lái)……嗎？(2)Wouldyouliketo...？你愿意……嗎？(3)I’dliketoinviteyouto...我很想邀請(qǐng)你……表示接受的答語(yǔ)：Yes，I’dloveto(...).行，我樂(lè)意(……)。,表示拒絕的答語(yǔ)：Sorry，Ican’t.I’vealreadyhadplansfortonight.對(duì)不起，我不能去，我今晚另有安排。It’sverykindofyou，butI’mafraid...感謝你的一番好意，但恐怕我……Oh，whatapity！Thatwouldbelovely，butI’mafraid...唉，真遺憾，能去多好，但是我恐怕……,1.約會(huì)(1)Areyou/Willyoubefreethisafternoon/evening？你今天下午/晚上有空嗎？(2)Shallwemeetat...？我們?cè)凇?jiàn)面好嗎？(3)Whattimedoyouthinkshouldbesuitableforustomeet？您認(rèn)為我們什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面合適？(4)Yes，I’llbefreethen.好，那時(shí)我有空。(5)AnydaythisweekexceptSaturdayisOK.除星期六之外，這個(gè)星期哪一天都行。(6)That’sallright.Wecanmakeitsomeothertime.沒(méi)有關(guān)系，我們可以約別的時(shí)間。,表示約會(huì)、就餐的常用語(yǔ),2.就餐(1)Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink？您想吃/喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？(2)Helpyourselftosomefish/whateveryoulike.請(qǐng)隨便吃魚(yú)/你喜歡吃的東西。(3)Whichwouldyouprefer，AorB？你更喜歡A還是B?(4)Howabouthavingseafoodforachange？換換口味吃海鮮怎么樣？(5)Justalittleplease.就請(qǐng)上一點(diǎn)吧。(6)It’ssodelicious.Thankyou.太可口了，謝謝。(7)No，thankyou.I’vehadenough.謝謝，我已經(jīng)吃飽了。(8)CanItakeyourorder？我可以讓你點(diǎn)菜嗎？(9)Bill，please.結(jié)賬。,在接受他人的祝賀、祝福時(shí)，說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家的人以微笑的方式欣然接受，并感謝對(duì)方的祝賀、祝福。1.I’dliketocongratulateyouon...祝賀你……2.Allthebestinyournewjob！祝你在新的工作崗位上一切順利！3.Iwishyougoodluck/success！祝你好運(yùn)/成功！4.Goodjourney(toyou)！/Haveagoodtrip！祝你旅途愉快！5.Haveanice/goodtime！祝你過(guò)得愉快！6.Happybirthday/HappyNewYear/MerryChristmastoyou！祝你生日/新年/圣誕快樂(lè)！,表示祝賀和祝愿的常用語(yǔ),7.Thankyou.Thesametoyou./Youtoo.謝謝。同樣祝你快樂(lè)。8.Goodlucktoyou！祝你好運(yùn)！9.Congratulationstoyou！祝賀你！10.Welldone！做得好！,1.請(qǐng)示別人允許(1)May/Can/CouldI...？我可以……嗎？(2)IwonderifIcould...我不知道我能否……(3)Would/DoyoumindifI...？如果我……，你介意嗎？A.同意別人的請(qǐng)求①Yes/Certainly/Ofcourse(youmay).可以/當(dāng)然可以。②That’sOK./Allright.可以。③Goahead，please.行，盡管做吧。,表示請(qǐng)求允許和建議的常用語(yǔ),B.拒絕別人的請(qǐng)求①I(mǎi)’msorry，but...對(duì)不起，……②You’dbetternot.你最好別那樣。③I’msorryyoucan’t.對(duì)不起，你不能。2.表示建議(1)Let’sgoandhavealook.讓我們?nèi)タ匆豢窗伞?2)What/HowaboutapicnicthisSunday？星期天野餐怎么樣？(3)Whydon’tyou/Whynotbuyaputer？(你)為什么不買(mǎi)臺(tái)電腦？(4)Isuggestthatyou(should)gorightnow.我建議你馬上走。(5)Youshould/oughtto...你應(yīng)該……,Whatapity/shame！真遺憾！/真可惜！It’sapitythat...真可惜……I’msorrytohear...聽(tīng)到……我很難過(guò)。Idofeelsorryforhim.我真為他感到難過(guò)。That’sashame.真遺憾。,表示遺憾和安慰的常用語(yǔ),1.—Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.—Well，youmarriedone..2.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.—Yes，？I’llgivethemacallrightnow.,[題組訓(xùn)練1]根據(jù)句子描述的情景，從方框中選出句子把對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。,D,C,查看答案,3.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?—？I’vebookedatableatMichel’srestaurantforthisevening.4.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—，shesaidshewouldreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.,E,A,5.—I’msorryIbrokethevase.—Oh，.Itwasn’tveryexpensive.,B,查看答案,1.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—.Imighthavetowork.2.—WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.—.Thehotel’snotbusythen.,[題組訓(xùn)練2]根據(jù)句子描述的情景，從方框中選出句子把對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整，選項(xiàng)中有2～3項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。,F,E,查看答案,3.—Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionsoffalittlebitlonger.—？IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.4.—Oh，yousoundedjustlikeanative.—，Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.5.—Youcanhaveapetdog，butsupposeyougetboredwithitinafewdays？？—Wewon’t，wepromise！,D,C,G,查看答案,,PART2,,重溫高考真題,,,1.—Youknowwhat？I’vegotaNewYearconcertticket.—Oh，You’rekidding.(2018江蘇，28)A.sowhat?B.goahead.Ceon.D.whatfor?,答案,解析,解析句意為：——你猜怎么著？我有一張新年音樂(lè)會(huì)的票?！?，得了吧。你在開(kāi)玩笑吧。sowhat意為“那又怎么樣呢”，表示對(duì)對(duì)方說(shuō)的話不以為然；goahead意為“去吧，干吧”，用于鼓勵(lì)別人；eon可譯為“加油”，用于激勵(lì)別人，也可譯為“得了吧，怎么會(huì)呢”，表示不相信；whatfor用于詢問(wèn)目的，意為“為了什么”。由語(yǔ)境可知C項(xiàng)正確。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,2.—Whathappened？Yourbossseemsto.—Didn’tyouknowhissecretaryleakedthesecretreporttothepress？(2018江蘇，35)A.beoverthemoonB.laughhisheadoffC.beallearsD.flyoffthehandle,答案,解析,解析句意為：——發(fā)生了什么事？你的老板似乎。——難道你不知道他的秘書(shū)把這個(gè)秘密報(bào)告泄露給了新聞?dòng)浾吡藛?？D項(xiàng)flyoffthehandle意為“大發(fā)雷霆”，符合語(yǔ)境。beoverthemoon欣喜若狂；laughhisheadoff大笑不止，狂笑不已；beallears全神貫注地聽(tīng)，洗耳恭聽(tīng)。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,3.—Wasn’tJoansupposedtobeherebynow?—.Shewillbehereinabouttwentyminutes.(2018天津，1)A.AllrightB.Don’tworryC.NowonderD.Enjoyyourself,答案,解析,解析句意為：——難道現(xiàn)在瓊不應(yīng)該在這里嗎？——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。她大約20分鐘后到。Don’tworry意為“別擔(dān)心”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。Allright好的；Nowonder難怪；Enjoyyourself玩得開(kāi)心。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,4.—I’mmovinginafewdaysandIwonderifyoucouldhelp.—.Justletmeknowwhen，andI’llbethere.(2018天津，5)A.YoubetB.ItdependsC.ForgetitD.Nokidding,答案,解析,解析句意為：——幾天以后我就要搬走了，我想知道你能否幫一下忙?！隙ǖ?。搬的時(shí)候告訴我一聲，我就會(huì)去的。Youbet意為“當(dāng)然，肯定的”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。Itdepends視情況而定；Forgetit沒(méi)關(guān)系，不必在意，別提它了；Nokidding不開(kāi)玩笑，說(shuō)真的。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,5.—WhatdoesthestuffonyourT-shirtmean?—It’snothing.Justsomething.(2017江蘇，33)A.asclearasdayB.offthetopofmyheadC.undermynoseD.beyondmywildestdreams,答案,解析,解析句意為：——你T恤衫上印的是什么？——也沒(méi)什么含義。要我馬上說(shuō)的話，也就是個(gè)物體而已。根據(jù)前面的回答“It’snothing.”(沒(méi)什么意思)可知選B項(xiàng)offthetopofmyhead“不假思索地(回答問(wèn)題或提供信息)”。asclearasday一清二楚；undermynose在我眼皮底下，當(dāng)著我的面；beyondmywildestdreams做夢(mèng)也想不到。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,6.—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday，andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.—.I’llbringsomewine.(2017天津，1)A.SoundslikefunB.ItdependsC.JustaminuteD.Youarewele,答案,解析,解析句意為：——艾伯特下周六過(guò)生日，我正籌劃一個(gè)聚會(huì)，要給他一個(gè)驚喜?！?tīng)起來(lái)很有趣(Soundslikefun)。我會(huì)帶一些葡萄酒來(lái)。Itdepends那得看情況；Justaminute請(qǐng)稍等；Youarewele不客氣。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,7.—MichaelwaslateforMrSmith’schemistryclassthismorning.—？AsfarasIknow，henevercamelatetoclass.(2017天津，7)A.SowhatB.WhynotC.WhocaresD.Howe,答案,解析,解析句意為：——今天早上邁克爾在史密斯先生的化學(xué)課上遲到了。——怎么會(huì)呢(Howe)？據(jù)我所知，他上課從未遲到過(guò)。Sowhat？那又怎樣？Whynot？為什么不呢？Whocares？管它呢，誰(shuí)管呢。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,8.—Themoviestartsat8：30，andwecanhaveaquickbitebeforewego.—.Seeyouat8：10.(2016浙江，20)A.SolongB.SoundsgreatC.GoodluckD.Haveagoodtime,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意為：——電影將在八點(diǎn)半開(kāi)始，我們走之前可以隨便吃點(diǎn)什么?！?tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。八點(diǎn)十分見(jiàn)。Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)，用來(lái)表示同意對(duì)方的建議，符合語(yǔ)境。Solong再見(jiàn)；Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)；Haveagoodtime玩得愉快。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,9.—Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxiousabouthisjobinterview.—Lackofself-confidenceishis，Iamafraid.(2016江蘇，35)A.Achilles’heelB.child’splayC.greenfingersD.laststraw,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際中的俚語(yǔ)。句意為：——杰克還是不由自主地?fù)?dān)心他的工作面試?！峙氯狈ψ孕攀撬闹旅觞c(diǎn)。Achilles’heel唯一致命的弱點(diǎn)；child’splay容易干的事；greenfingers園藝能手；laststraw救命稻草。所以選擇A。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,10.—Areyousureyou’rereadyforthetest?—.I’mwellpreparedforit.(2016浙江，1)A.I’mafraidnotB.NoproblemC.HardtosayD.Notreally,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意為：——你確定為考試做好準(zhǔn)備了嗎？——沒(méi)問(wèn)題，我準(zhǔn)備好了。I’mafraidnot恐怕不；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Hardtosay很難說(shuō)；Notreally不完全是，不見(jiàn)得。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，知選B。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,11.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So，whichcitydidyoulikebetter，ParisorRome?—.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.(2016天津，1)A.It’shardtosayB.Ididn’tgetitC.YoumustbekiddingD.Couldn’tbebetter,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：——這是一次美好的旅行。那么，你更喜歡哪座城市，巴黎還是羅馬？——很難說(shuō)。它們各有優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。It’shardtosay意為“很難說(shuō)”，符合語(yǔ)境。Ididn’tgetit.我不明白。Youmustbekidding.你一定是在開(kāi)玩笑。Couldn’tbebetter.再好不過(guò)了。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,12.—I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.—Soundsgreat！.(2016天津，6)A.ItalldependsB.GoforitC.NevermindD.Nowonder,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：——我正考慮回學(xué)校再攻讀個(gè)學(xué)位。——聽(tīng)起來(lái)太棒了！好好爭(zhēng)取吧。Goforit意為“好好爭(zhēng)取”，符合語(yǔ)境。Italldepends.那得看情況。Nevermind.不要緊。Nowonder.不足為奇。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,13.—Hi，John.Areyoubusy?—(2015浙江，1)A.Yes.Idoagree.B.Yes.Thatwouldbenice.C.No.Areyousure?D.No.What’sup?,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意為：——你好，約翰。你忙嗎？——不忙，有什么事嗎？No.What’sup？不，怎么了，有什么事嗎，符合語(yǔ)境。Yes.Idoagree.是的，我的確同意；Yes.Thatwouldbenice.是的，那太好了；No.Areyousure？不，你確定嗎？,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,14.—Howisyourtabletennisthesedays?Stillplaying?—.Ijustdon’tseemtofindthetimethesedays.(2015安徽，35)A.That’srightB.No，notmuchC.That’sgreatD.Don’tworry,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：——你的乒乓球練得怎樣了？還在練習(xí)嗎？——不，沒(méi)怎么練。我最近似乎抽不出時(shí)間了。notmuch不多，不怎么樣，符合句意。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,15.—Let’sgototheNewYear’sEveparty，shallwe?—Iguessitwillbefun.(2015陜西，11)A.Forgetit!B.Noway!C.Whynot?D.Whatfor?,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意為：——我們?nèi)⒓有履晖頃?huì)吧，好嗎？——為什么不去呢？我猜一定會(huì)很有趣的。Whynot？為什么不呢？用于贊同某一建議；Forgetit！沒(méi)關(guān)系，別在意，算了，別提它了；Noway！沒(méi)門(mén)，不可能；Whatfor？為什么？用于疑問(wèn)對(duì)方的目的。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,16.—Sir，couldIhandinmyhomeworkabitlate?—，sinceyou’vebeenunwellthesedays.(2015陜西，16)A.Youcan’tbeseriousB.I’mafraidnotC.GoodideaD.Well，allright,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：——老師，我能晚一點(diǎn)交作業(yè)嗎？——好吧，因?yàn)槟氵@些日子總是不大舒服。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)知，老師同意學(xué)生的請(qǐng)求，故選D項(xiàng)。Youcan’tbeserious你一定是在開(kāi)玩笑吧；I’mafraidnot我恐怕不能；Goodidea好主意；Well，allright嗯，好吧。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,17.—Whydon’tyouconsideratripto，say，BeijingorHangzhou?—.(2015浙江，20)A.Iwouldn’tmindthatB.Thenwe’llgettherequicklyC.Let’scallitadayD.It’snotarequirement,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：——你為什么不考慮去旅游呢？比方說(shuō)去北京或杭州?！狪wouldn’tmindthat我很想那樣做；Thenwe’llgettherequickly那么我們就能很快到那里了；Let’scallitaday今天我們就到此為止；It’snotarequirement這不是必須要做的事。分析語(yǔ)境可知，此處是回答對(duì)方提出的建議，只有A項(xiàng)符合。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,18.—CanyouetoapartyonSaturday，Peter?—Oh，I’malreadygoingout，I’mafraid.(2015安徽，21)A.whatapity!B.don’task!C.howe?D.sowhat?,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：——星期六你能來(lái)參加聚會(huì)嗎，彼得？——噢，真遺憾！(到時(shí)候)恐怕我已經(jīng)出去了。whatapity真遺憾；don’task別問(wèn)了；howe怎么會(huì)；sowhat那又怎樣。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指可能參加不了聚會(huì)，因此此處表示“遺憾”，故選A。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,19.—Hi，DrBrown！I’malittleearly.ShouldIwaitoutside?—No..(2015福建，35)A.That’srightB.MypleasureC.ComeoninD.Takeiteasy,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意為：——嗨，布朗博士，我來(lái)早了，要在外面等嗎？——不用，進(jìn)來(lái)吧。eonin進(jìn)來(lái)吧；that’sright那是對(duì)的；mypleasure我很榮幸；takeiteasy別著急，慢慢來(lái)。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,20.—Jim，canyouworkthisSunday?—？I’vebeenworkingfortwoweeksonend.(2015江蘇，23)A.WhymeB.WhynotC.WhatifD.Sowhat,答案,解析,解析句意為：——吉姆，這個(gè)星期天你能工作嗎？——為什么是我？我已經(jīng)連續(xù)工作兩個(gè)星期了。Whyme為什么是我；Whynot為什么不；Whatif如果……又能怎樣；Sowhat那又怎樣。Whyme是“WhydoyouaskmetoworkthisSunday”的省略。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,,,,,PART3,熱考點(diǎn)集訓(xùn),1.—Whotoldyouaboutit?—.Youonlyneedtoknowitistrue.(2018揚(yáng)州高三上期末，35)A.It’syourcallB.NeveryoumindC.It’sanyone’sguessD.Youhavemyword,答案,解析,解析It’syourcall你的電話；Neveryoumind沒(méi)你的事，不關(guān)你的事；It’sanyone’sguess這是任何人的猜測(cè)；Youhavemyword我向你保證。句意為：——誰(shuí)告訴了你這些？——不關(guān)你的事。你只需要知道這是真的。選B。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,2.—StephenHawkingdevotedhimselftoscientificresearchbeforebeingoneofthegreatestphysicists.—That’sit..A.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneB.OnefalsemovemaylosethegameC.AllthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasyD.Championsaremadewhennooneiswatching,答案,解析,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,解析句意為：——斯蒂芬霍金在成為一位最偉大的物理學(xué)家之前一直致力于科學(xué)研究。——就是這樣。十年寒窗無(wú)人問(wèn)，一朝奪魁天下知。Twoheadsarebetterthanone人多力量大；Onefalsemovemaylosethegame一著不慎，滿盤(pán)皆輸；Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy萬(wàn)事開(kāi)頭難；Championsaremadewhennooneiswatching十年寒窗無(wú)人問(wèn)，一朝奪魁天下知。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D項(xiàng)。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,3.—Howwouldtheidiom“”goifithadbeeninventedinthemodernworld?—Morelikelywewouldsay“orderoutforpizza”.(2018鹽城中學(xué)段考，31)A.havefeetofclayB.reapwhatyousowC.seethehandwritingonthewallD.killthefattedcalf,答案,解析,解析句意為：——如果發(fā)生在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，習(xí)語(yǔ)“killthefattedcalf”如何表達(dá)？——我們更可能會(huì)說(shuō)“orderoutforpizza”。havefeetofclay品格上有缺陷(或弱點(diǎn))；reapwhatyousow一分耕耘一分收獲；seethehandwritingonthewall覺(jué)察到不祥之兆；killthefattedcalf熱情款待。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，選D。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,4.—HowmuchdoyouknowaboutthelatestdevelopmentofBrexit?—.Honestly，I’mnotinterestedatall.(2017南京學(xué)情調(diào)研，35)A.YougotmethereB.YoumadeitC.YougotmewrongD.Younameit,答案,解析,解析句意為：——你了解多少有關(guān)英國(guó)脫歐的最新進(jìn)展？——你把我給難住了。說(shuō)老實(shí)話，我根本不感興趣。yougotmethere你問(wèn)倒我了，你難住我了；youmadeit你成功了，你做到了；yougotmewrong你誤會(huì)我了；younameit凡是你能說(shuō)出的或想到的任何地方、東西等。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,5.—Personally，it’shisthrillforsuccessinthebeginningthatresultedinhisfinalfailure.—Youbet.Justasweallknow，.(2018無(wú)錫高三上期中，24)A.Nopains，nogainsB.ReadinessisallC.PridegoesbeforeafallD.Everylittlemakesamickle,答案,解析,解析Nopains，nogains不勞無(wú)獲，一分耕耘一分收獲；Readinessisall有備無(wú)患；Pridegoesbeforeafall驕者必?cái)。籈verylittlemakesamickle積少成多。句意為：——就個(gè)人而言，是他一開(kāi)始對(duì)成功的興奮導(dǎo)致了他最后的失敗。——的確如此。正如我們所知道的，驕者必?cái)?。根?jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知選C。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,6.—Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletofinishyourwritingbyfiveo’clocktoday?—.I’llbebusywithexperimentsallday.(2017南京九中學(xué)情調(diào)研，26)A.NotachanceB.NotalittleC.NottomentionitD.Notabigdeal,答案,解析,解析句意為：——你認(rèn)為你在今天5點(diǎn)以前能夠完成寫(xiě)作嗎？——不可能，我一整天都將忙于試驗(yàn)。notachance不可能；notalittle非常；nottomentionit更不必說(shuō)，不必提及；notabigdeal沒(méi)什么大不了的事。根據(jù)句意知選A。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,7.—DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?—No.I’velearnedthatit’sbestuntilitblowsover.A.tocallitadayB.topulltheirlegsC.tositonthefenceD.towashmyhandsoff,答案,解析,解析tocallitaday今天到此為止；topulltheirlegs你不是在開(kāi)玩笑吧；tositonthefence腳踩兩只船，保持中立；towashmyhandsoff不干涉，不插手。句意為：——當(dāng)爸爸媽媽又吵架的時(shí)候，你有沒(méi)有偏袒某一方？——沒(méi)有。我知道保持中立是最好的。故選C。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,8.—What’sthematterwithyou，Jennifer?—Justabaddream，.(2018南通、徐州等七市聯(lián)考，35)A.that’sOKB.that’sitC.that’srightD.that’sall,答案,解析,解析that’sOK可以，沒(méi)關(guān)系，不要緊；that’sit那正是要點(diǎn)；that’sright那是對(duì)的；that’sall僅此而已。句意為：——珍妮弗，你怎么了？——沒(méi)什么，只是一個(gè)噩夢(mèng)罷了。根據(jù)句意選D。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,9.—Iwillgoonadiettomorrow.—.You’vesaidthatoveramilliontimes.(2017鎮(zhèn)江一模，32)A.TakeyourtimeB.Idon’tenjoymyselfC.BegyourpardonD.Idon’tbuyit,答案,解析,解析句意為：——明天我就要節(jié)食了?！铱刹恍拧＿@樣的話你都說(shuō)過(guò)一百多萬(wàn)遍了。takeyourtime別著急，慢慢來(lái)；Idon’tenjoymyself我玩得不盡興；begyourpardon麻煩再說(shuō)一遍；Idon’tbuyit我才不信呢。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D項(xiàng)。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,10.—Iwillbeavicepresidentinayearortwo.—Youcan’tbeserious！.(2017南京三模，32)A.Ican’tmakeitB.Ican’thelpitC.Iwon’ttellasoulD.Iwouldn’tbetonit,答案,解析,解析句意為：——一兩年后我將成為副總裁?！銊e開(kāi)玩笑了！我認(rèn)為不大可能。Ican’tmakeit我做不了；Ican’thelpit我一點(diǎn)辦法都沒(méi)有了；Iwon’ttellasoul我不會(huì)告訴別人的；Iwouldn’tbetonit我認(rèn)為不大可能。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,11.—Ilostfivepoundsjustafteramonthonthisnewdiet.It’sdefinitelyworthatry.—Right，.Ibadlyneedtogetinshapeformyschoolreunion.A.itbeatsmeB.Idon’tbuyitC.justcan’thelpitD.you’vesoldittome,答案,解析,解析句意為：——在節(jié)食一個(gè)月后，我瘦了五磅。這絕對(duì)值得一試?！冒桑蚁嘈拍?。為了同學(xué)聚會(huì)我迫切需要減肥。itbeatsme這難住我了；Idon’tbuyit我不相信；justcan’thelpit我忍不住了；you’vesoldittome我相信你。故選D。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,12.—I’veheardthatMissXuehasbeenawardedfirstprizeinthepositioncontest.Whataboutyou?—Oh，actually，it’sapieceofcakeforherbutforme.(2017如東、前黃等高級(jí)中學(xué)四校聯(lián)考，26)A.child’splayB.aseasyaspieC.acupofteaD.ahardnuttocrack,答案,解析,解析句意為：——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)薛老師在作文大賽中獲得了第一名，你呢？——是的，這對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是小菜一碟，但對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是很難的事。child’splay小兒科，輕而易舉的事；aseasyaspie小事一樁；acupoftea小意思；ahardnuttocrack很棘手的事情。故D項(xiàng)正確。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,13.—Andrewwon’tlikeit，youknow.Canyouchangeitscolor?—！Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!A.NowayB.NoproblemC.It’soutofquestionD.It’snowonder,答案,解析,解析句意為：——你知道的，安德魯不會(huì)喜歡。你能換個(gè)顏色嗎？——沒(méi)門(mén)，他怎么想不關(guān)我的事情。Noway沒(méi)門(mén)，符合語(yǔ)境。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,14.—Whydidn’tyouebacklastnight？Iwaitedlong!—.Youwereplayinggamesthewholenight.(2017南京、鹽城二模，35)A.Don’tgivemethatB.Don’tloseyourheadC.Don’ttrusttochanceD.Don’tdreamawayyourtime,答案,解析,解析句意為：——你為什么昨晚不回來(lái)？我等了好久！——?jiǎng)e給我來(lái)這一套，你整晚都在打游戲。don’tloseyourhead不要失去理智；don’ttrusttochance不要碰運(yùn)氣；don’tdreamawayyourtime不要虛度光陰。don’tgivemethat別給我來(lái)這一套，符合題意，故選A項(xiàng)。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,15.—I’vegivenupsmokingalready，darling.—Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.，anyway.A.BetterlatethanneverB.It’seasiersaidthandoneC.Nopains，nogainsD.Wellbegunishalfdone,答案,解析,解析Betterlatethannever亡羊補(bǔ)牢；遲做比不做好；It’seasiersaidthandone說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難；Nopains，nogains不勞無(wú)獲；Wellbegunishalfdone好的開(kāi)端是成功的一半。根據(jù)空格中前一句可知選A。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,16.—MrWangisamanoffewwords，butquickinmind.—，youknow.A.AsingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspringB.AmanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweedsC.AstilltonguemakesawiseheadD.Agreattalkerisagreatliar,答案,解析,解析句意為：——王先生是一個(gè)言辭不多，反應(yīng)很快的人。——你知道，智者寡言。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,17.—Timeandtidewaitfornoman.—.Weshouldvalueourtime.A.AbsolutelyrightB.Ican’tagreewithyouC.NonsenseD.Certainlynot,答案,解析,解析Absolutelyright絕對(duì)正確，表示完全贊同別人的觀點(diǎn)，相當(dāng)于Ican’tagreewithyoumore。nonsense胡說(shuō)八道。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,18.—Doyouknowyouwillbefined12pointsifyourunaredlight?—？Ihavealwaysbeenacautiousdriver.Badnewstoyouinfact!A.NokiddingB.HoweC.SowhatD.Nowonder,答案,解析,解析Nokidding說(shuō)真的，不開(kāi)玩笑；Howe為什么；Sowhat那又怎么樣；Nowonder并不奇怪。根據(jù)下文說(shuō)“我開(kāi)車(chē)一向都很小心謹(jǐn)慎?！笨芍@然闖紅燈扣12分對(duì)于回答者來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有什么影響，因此答案選C。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,19.—Whydidyoudropthechanceofearningbigmoney?—.Youknow，Idon’twanttogetrichbytakingrisks.A.AlliswellthatendswellB.Oneman’smeatisanother’spoisonC.BettersafethansorryD.Nosweetwithoutsweat,答案,解析,解析句意為：——你為什么放棄了掙大錢(qián)的機(jī)會(huì)？——小心不出大錯(cuò)。(或者：寧可求穩(wěn)，以免事后后悔。)你知道，我不想冒險(xiǎn)發(fā)財(cái)。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,20.—Iwasofferedawell-paidjob，butImisseditforsomereason.—Whatapity！.A.OnefalsestepmaylosethegameB.Afallintoapit，againinyourwitC.OpportunityseldomknockstwiceD.Kingsgomadandthepeoplesuffer,答案,解析,解析選項(xiàng)A意為“一著不慎，滿盤(pán)皆輸”；選項(xiàng)B意為“吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智”；選項(xiàng)C意為“機(jī)不可失，失不再來(lái)”；選項(xiàng)D意為“君王發(fā)狂，百姓遭殃”。根據(jù)上文提示“錯(cuò)失了一份待遇很好的工作”，不難確定答案為C。,√,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,