人教版九年級英語上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)知識點兩篇+人教版高中英語必修1 Unit5 Language points教案
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1、人教版九年級英語上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)知識點兩篇 人教版九年級英語上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)知識點歸納一 1. good learners 優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí) 3. study for a test 備考 4.have conversations with 與……交談 5.speaking skills 口語技巧 6.a little 有點兒 7.at first 起初 起先 8.the secret to......, .......的秘訣 9.because of
2、 因為 10.as well 也 11.look up (在詞典中等)查閱;抬頭看 12.so that 以便,為了 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯錯誤 15.talk to 交談 16.depend on 依靠 依賴 17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意 關(guān)注 19.connect ……with ……把……聯(lián)系。 20.for example 例如 21.think about
3、考慮 22.even if 即使 盡管 縱容 23.look for 尋找 24.worry about 擔(dān)心 擔(dān)憂 25.make word cards 制作單詞卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老師求助 27.read aloud 大聲讀 28.spoken english 英語口語 29.give a report 作報告 30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 愛
4、上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 記筆記 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 許多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣 39.be interested in 對……感興趣 40.get bored 感到無聊 41.be good at 在……方面擅長 42.be afraid of 害怕 43.each other 彼此 互
5、相 44.instead of 代替 而不是 人教版九年級英語上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)知識點歸納二 1. by doing sth 通過做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth?做某事樣? 5.try to do sth 盡力做某事 6.the +比較級,the+比較級 越……,就越…… 7.find it+adj+to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 8.be afraid of doing st
6、h 害怕做某事 9.help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 10.practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事 11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth 開始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事 15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 記得做某事 17.shoot 射(射著,射死等表結(jié)果) 18.shoot
7、 at( 瞄準(zhǔn)) 射 人教版高中英語必修1 Unit5 Language points教案 Fill in the blanks according to the text and then read the passage below. Elias was a poor black worker. The time__1____ he first met Nelson Mandela was_2__ very difficult period of his life. Nelson Mandela offered ____3____ to poor black peo
8、ple__4__ their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, ____5____ his family could not afford his school fees. When he was worried about whether he would be out __6__ work because he didn’t have the passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Elias’ ____7____ day in hi
9、s life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League organized by Nelson Mandela. In 1963, Elias helped Mandela ____8___ up some government buildings. It was very dangerous ___9____ Elias was happy because he thought it was realize their dream of making black and white people _______10_______. Task
10、2. Let’s learn some useful expressions! 1) He died for his ideas but his work is still used in the official Bible today. die for 為……而死 漢譯英: 他們?yōu)槿嗣穸?,他們的死重于泰山? ______________________________________________________________________ 思維拓展: die for 也意為“渴望,切望”(只用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)) 漢譯
11、英: 我非常想要一杯水。 _________________________________________________________________________ 2) He fought against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War II. fight (fought, fought) fight for 為……而戰(zhàn) 漢譯英: 他們告訴工人要為自己的權(quán)利而戰(zhàn)。 _________________________________________
12、________________________________ 思維拓展: fight against 與……作斗爭,為反對……而斗爭 fight with 和……作斗爭 漢譯英: 1)我們要和困難作斗爭。 _________________________________________________________________________ 2)全國人民和解放軍一起奮戰(zhàn)了一個月。 _____________________________________________________________
13、____________ 3) He founded the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting. found (founded, founded) 建立,創(chuàng)建 find (found, found) 漢譯英: 1)這個醫(yī)院建立于1920年。 _________________________________________________________________________ 2)你找到你丟失的鋼筆了嗎? ________
14、_________________________________________________________________ 4) He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood. 他堅信三條原則:民族,民權(quán),民生。 believe in 信任,信仰 漢譯英: 1)你信上帝嗎? _______________________________________________________
15、__________________ 2)我們信任我們的政府。 _________________________________________________________________________ 思維拓展: believe sb.=believe what sb. says 相信某人的話 believe in sb. 信任某人 漢譯英: 我相信他說的話因為我信任他。 ________________________________________________________________________
16、_ 5) He gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way. 他為了他的思想而放棄了富裕生活,并且用和平 方式為他的國家擺脫英國而進(jìn)行了戰(zhàn)斗。 give up 表示主動放棄或屈服 漢譯英:他已經(jīng)決定戒煙。 ________________________________________________________________________ 思維拓展: giv
17、e in 表示被動屈服或認(rèn)輸, 后面不帶賓語 漢譯英:這游戲你不可能贏的,不如也認(rèn)輸算了。 ________________________________________________________________________ free from 擺脫(不好的東西)的,無(錯誤)的 漢譯英: 讓小孩遠(yuǎn)離不良網(wǎng)站。 _____________________________________________________________________ 6) It was in 1952 and Mandela was the
18、 black lawyer to whom I went for advice. advice n.[U]勸告,忠告 (常與介詞on連用) 漢譯英: 你能否就如何提高英語口語給我一些建議? _______________________________________________________________________ 思維拓展:常用短語 a piece of advice 一則建議/忠告 follow/take one’s advice 聽從/接受某人的建議 ask sb for advice 向某人征求意見
19、 advise V. 勸告,忠告 1) advise sb. on sth. 就……給某人出主意 漢譯英: 我建議過你如何處理這類問題的。 _______________________________________________________________________ 2) advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人干…… 漢譯英: 我們的老師建議我們多讀英語. _______________________________________________________________________
20、 3) advise that + (should) do 漢譯英:我建議你不要吃那些不熟的水果 _______________________________________________________________________ 7) Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work. a) be worried about=worry about 擔(dān)心
21、 漢譯英:她擔(dān)心自己的健康狀況。 _______________________________________________________________________ b) out of work 失業(yè) 漢譯英:吉姆已經(jīng)失業(yè)好幾個月了。 _______________________________________________________________________ 8) The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our
22、rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. 翻譯此句: _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ see 在此句意為“見證,目睹”;(在某段時期)發(fā)生(某情況),經(jīng)歷
23、,經(jīng)受; ?。槟呈掳l(fā)生之時,主語為時間) 漢譯英:過去的幾個月發(fā)生了好幾起車禍。 ______________________________________________________________________ 漢譯英:這個城市發(fā)生了許多變化。 ______________________________________________________________________ 9) .…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只是
24、在那時我們才決定以暴力對暴力。 only then 此處引起倒裝句,當(dāng)only修飾狀語位于句首時,句子采用部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)。 漢譯英:只有一天練習(xí)幾個小時,你才能夠掌握英語。 _______________________________________________________________________ only 修飾主語時,句子不倒裝。 漢譯英:只有他知道如何解決那個問題。 _______________________________________________________________________
25、 10) But I was happy to help because I knew it would to help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal. equal adj. 相等的,平等的,勝任的 v. 等于 漢譯英: 1)女性要求同工同酬。 _______________________________________________________________________ 2)一加一等于二。 _____________
26、__________________________________________________________ 思維拓展:be equal to 等于,相當(dāng)于 漢譯英:我不能勝任此職務(wù)。 _______________________________________________________________________ Task 3. 當(dāng)堂檢測 Translate the following into English, using the useful expressions in the text. 1、他肯定能夠勝
27、任那份工作的。 ______________________________________________________________________ 2、我建議你應(yīng)該早點去那里。 _______________________________________________________________________ 3、全國人民都在為了解放而戰(zhàn)斗。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4、量變引起質(zhì)變。
28、 _________________________________________________________________________ 5、無論遇到多少困難我們永不泄氣。 __________________________________________________________________________ Period 2 Language points參考答案 Task1 Elias was a poor black worker. The time__when____ he first met Nelson Ma
29、ndela was_a__ very difficult period of his life. Nelson Mandela offered ___help____ to poor black people__for__ their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, _because_ his family could not afford his school fees. When he was worried about whether he would be out _of_ work because he didn’t
30、 have the passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Elias’ ____7____ day in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League organized by Nelson Mandela. In 1963, Elias helped Mandela __blow__ up some government buildings. It was very dangerous ___but___ Elias was happy bec
31、ause he thought it was realize their dream of making black and white people equal Task 2 1.漢譯英: 他們?yōu)槿嗣穸?,他們的死重于泰山? They died for the people; their death is weightier than Mount Tai. 漢譯英: 我非常想要一杯水。 I am dying for a glass of water. 2.漢譯英: 他們告訴工人要為自己的權(quán)利而戰(zhàn)。 They told th
32、e workers to fight for their rights. 漢譯英: 1)我們要和困難作斗爭。 We will have to fight against difficulties. 2)全國人民和解放軍一起奮戰(zhàn)了一個月。 The whole nation has fought with the PLA for a month. 3.漢譯英: 1)這個醫(yī)院建立于1920年。 The hospital was founded in 1920. 2)你找到你丟失的鋼筆了嗎? The h
33、ospital was founded in 1920. 4.漢譯英: 1)你信上帝嗎? Do you believe in God? 2)我們信任我們的政府。 We believe in our government. 漢譯英: 我相信他說的話因為我信任他。 i believe him/what he said because I believe in him. 5.漢譯英:他已經(jīng)決定戒煙。 He has decided to give up smoking. 漢譯英:這游戲你不可能贏的,不如
34、也認(rèn)輸算了。 You can’t win the game, so you may as well give in. free from 擺脫(不好的東西)的,無(錯誤)的 漢譯英: 讓小孩遠(yuǎn)離不良網(wǎng)站。 Keep the children free from harmful website. 6.漢譯英: 你能否就如何提高英語口語給我一些建議? Can you give me some advice on how to improve our spoken English? 1) advise sb. on sth. 就…
35、…給某人出主意 漢譯英: 我建議過你如何處理這類問題的。 I have advised you on how to deal with this matter. 2) advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人干…… 漢譯英: 我們的老師建議我們多讀英語. Our teacher advise us to read English more. 3) advise that + (should) do 漢譯英:我建議你不要吃那些不熟的水果 I advise that you (should) not eat
36、 fruit that isn’t ripe. 7.漢譯英:她擔(dān)心自己的健康狀況。 She worries about her health.=She is worried about her health. b) out of work 失業(yè) 漢譯英:吉姆已經(jīng)失業(yè)好幾個月了。 Jim has been out of work for months. 8.翻譯此句: 過去三十年里出現(xiàn)了最多的法律來剝奪我們的權(quán)利, 阻擋我們的進(jìn)步,直到今天 我們已經(jīng)到了幾乎沒有任何權(quán)力的地步. 漢譯英:過去的幾個月發(fā)生了好
37、幾起車禍。 The last few months has seen several traffic accidents. 漢譯英:這個城市發(fā)生了許多變化。 The city has seen many changes. 9. 漢譯英:只有一天練習(xí)幾個小時,你才能夠掌握英語。 Only by practicing a few hours every day will you be able to master English. 漢譯英:只有他知道如何解決那個問題。 Only he knew how to solve the
38、problem. 10.漢譯英: 1)女性要求同工同酬。 Women demand equal pay for equal work. 2)一加一等于二。 One plus one equals two. 漢譯英:我不能勝任此職務(wù)。 I’m not equal to the position. Task 3. 當(dāng)堂檢測 1、He is certainly/surely equal to that job. 2、I advise you should go there earlier. 3、The whole nation were fighting for the liberty. 4、The change of quantity will lead to the change of quality. 5、No matter how many difficulties we meet, we won’t lose heart for ever.
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