《2019年春八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Module 2 Experiences模塊語(yǔ)法專練課時(shí)作業(yè) （新版）外研版.doc》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019年春八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Module 2 Experiences模塊語(yǔ)法專練課時(shí)作業(yè) （新版）外研版.doc（2頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

Module 2 Experiences 模塊語(yǔ)法專練 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(一) 1.定義。 表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,即用一個(gè)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作來(lái)說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在的情況。例如: I have read the book.I don’t want to read it again.我已經(jīng)讀過(guò)這本書了,不想再讀了。(對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響) He has finished the work.他已經(jīng)完成了那項(xiàng)工作。(表結(jié)果) 2.構(gòu)成。 (1)肯定句:主語(yǔ)+have/has+done+其他。例如: Grandma has sent me a parcel.奶奶給我寄了一個(gè)包裹。 (2)否定句:主語(yǔ)+have/has+not+done+其他。例如: I haven’t eaten the chocolate.我還沒(méi)有吃那塊巧克力。 (3)一般疑問(wèn)句:Have/has+主語(yǔ)+done+其他。例如: —Have you tidied the table?你收拾餐桌了嗎? —Yes,I have./No,I haven’t.是的,收拾了。/沒(méi)有,還沒(méi)收拾。 (4)特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+have/has+主語(yǔ)+done+其他。例如: How many books have you read?你讀過(guò)多少本書? 3.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞的變化規(guī)律。 (1)一般情況下,詞尾直接加-ed,例如: work—worked,visit—visited (2)詞尾為不發(fā)音的字母e時(shí),只需加-d,例如: like—liked,live—lived (3)詞尾為“元音字母+y”時(shí),直接加-ed。例如: play—played,stay—stayed (4)詞尾為“輔音字母+y”時(shí),將y改為i,再加-ed。例如: study—studied,cry—cried (5)詞尾為只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)時(shí),雙寫該輔音字母再加-ed。例如: stop—stopped,drop—dropped (6)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞的變化形式還有許多不規(guī)則變化,需要特別記憶。例如: see—seen,go—gone Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 (D)1.—Would you like to see the movie WolfWarriorsⅡ with us? —I’d love to!But I　　　　it. A.saw B.see C.willsee D.have seen (C)2.—It’s a great pity that the famous football player has gone to another club. —Don’t worry!They　　　　another top star recently. A.invite B.invited C.have invited D.invites (A)3.—Have you ever been to Beijing? —　　　　.I went there last year. A.Yes,I have B.Yes,I did C.No,I haven’t D.No,never (B)4.Uncle Liang　　　　in Haikou since 1980,so he knows a lot about the city. A.is living B.has lived C.lived D.lives (A)5.—　　　　you ever　　　　Han Hong sing live? —Of course.A couple of times in different cities. A.Have;seen B.Did;see C.Do;see D.Are;seeing (C)6.My sister　　　　English since she was 9 years old.She can talk to foreigners freely. A.learns B.learnt C.has learnt D.have learnt (B)7.My mother　　　　a good example for me since I was young. A.was B.has been C.will be D.is (B)8.—I think our teacher,MrsAllen,knows everything. —I agree.Because she　　　　over 2,000 books. A.read B.has read C.reads D.is reading Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞 1.I left school in xx.Then I came here.(用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改寫句子) I　have　　been　here since I left school in xx. 2.Sally and I knew each other two years ago.(用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改寫句子) Sally and I　have　　known　each other for two years. 3.I borrowed the book one month ago.(用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改寫句子) I　have　　kept　the book for one month. 4.Mary has already entered a writing competition.(改為否定句) Mary　hasn’t　entered any competition　yet　. 5.My father has stayed in Tianjin for two weeks.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) 　How　　long　　has　your father stayed in Tianjin?