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課后練習(xí)6 八上 Units 1—3 一、完形填空（30分）（xx紹興市柯橋區(qū)模擬） I was walking into my first school in America. I had traveled a long distance from India in order to 1 my parents, hoping America would help my future. On the first day, with great 2 , I reached for the door, opening it slowly. Everyone’s eyes were 3 me as I entered the room. Without paying attention to 4 , I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a 5 voice he answered, “Yes,” and it comforted me a little. Then I chose the seat closest to the door. In India we assigned（指定） seats and we didn’t use the 6 —the overhead projector. We had to take notes 7 the teacher spoke. Since it was my first day, I didn’t know which hallway to use, but I 8 to get to my classes without help, I was quite 9 when I would have lunch. When the lunch bell rang, I headed for the cafe. I felt lucky because we didn’t have this in India. Everything seemed like an obstacle（障礙） I had to 10 to reach my goal. At the end of the day, I got on my bus and sat down inside 11 . I was thinking, today wasn’t so bad. As time passed, I 12 some friendships and started to love my school. The teachers had a 13 way of making hard things so easy. In India the teachers had a more strict way of 14 things. The main 15 I found in America is the amount I learned each day. Because of these educational opportunities, I feel I am the luckiest person in the whole world. （ ）1. A. join B. find C. invite D. treat （ ）2. A. regret B. fear C. trouble D. pain （ ）3. A. off B. on C. with D. at （ ）4. A. you B. her C. them D. us （ ）5. A. loud B. rude C. soft D. serious （ ）6. A. computer B. textbooks C. blackboard D. technology （ ）7. A. before B. as C. because D. after （ ）8. A. failed B. managed C. hated D. agreed （ ）9. A. nervous B. afraid C. sure D. worried （ ）10. A. get through B. pick up C. look up D. look through （ ）11. A. happily B. sadly C. carefully D. shyly （ ）12. A. refused B. doubted C. developed D. lost （ ）13. A. dull B. safe C. boring D. fun （ ）14. A. counting B. writing C. inventing D. saying （ ）15. A. love B. opinion C. difference D. friendship 二、閱讀理解（16分）（xx金華市婺城區(qū)模擬） Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. It’s a major part of going to school. It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class. And it helps you understand important concepts（概念）. Luckily, there’re several things you can do to make homework less difficult. Be sure you understand the homework. Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. It’s much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night! Use your time at school. Many schools have study halls. They are designed to allow students to study there. It’s more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night. Take a break. It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. Make a plan. If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. Most students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day, you’ll need to spend more time on it. It’s a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities. （ ）1. The first paragraph is mainly about__________. A. why homework is hard to do B. why students should do homework C. how much homework students should do D. whether students should do homework or not （ ）2. The underlined word “budget” in the passage means “__________”. A. plan B. save C. waste D. kill （ ）3. The writer advises you to__________ if the homework is heavy. A. do less homework at night B. do other activities first C. take a break and do some chores D. make a homework timetable （ ）4. The main idea of the passage is__________. A. ways to relax themselves B. ways to make homework easier C. too much homework means too much pre-ssure D. problems students meet when doing home-work 三、詞匯運(yùn)用（15分） A）用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。 you boring nothing program wonder 1. Everyone gets__________ because the movie is really boring. 2. I don’t feel like eating__________ because I don’t feel well. 3. Running every morning sounds like a__________ idea for me to keep healthy. 4. My favorite__________ are CCTV News and Animal World. 5. —Did you buy anything for__________ ? —No. I bought nothing for myself. B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。 Different people have different ideas about friends. I like to have friends who are 6__________（相像的） to me. Then we can 7__________（分享） everything together. I don’t like friends who are too 8__________（嚴(yán)肅的）. But my deskmate Mary says it’s not 9 （必要的） to be the same. She doesn’t 10__________（在意） about what her friend is like. Her favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hands and11__________（觸動(dòng)） your heart.” Her friend Carol is very 12__________（滑稽的） and much 13__________（更加） outgoing. But they are both 14__________（有天賦的） in music. So in 15__________（事實(shí)上） it’s important for a good friend to remember, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 四、語法填空（20分）（xx紹興市名校模擬） 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空（每空不多于3個(gè)單詞）。 Why do people wear clothes? The answer will1__________（probable） be “To make me warm and to cover my body”. That’s why people wear clothes, but people also want to look attractive and appear successful to others. If people only wore clothes for 2__________（warm） and to cover their bodies, most clothes would be simple and cheap. In many countries, 3__________, clothes are sometimes very expensive. 4__________ main reason for this is not the cost of the materials but the cost of making the clothes in fashion. Successful 5__________（businessman）, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. So they pay thousands of dollars for a suit and hundreds of dollars for a tie. It’s still just a suit and a tie but they pay these prices because 6__________ the famous designer. Fashion is always 7__________（change）. It means people 8__________ want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months, even if last9__________（month） clothes have only been worn once or twice. Some people have boxes full of clothes, but some of these clothes have never been worn. These clothes are no 10__________（long） in fashion though they are still new. 五、書面表達(dá)（19分）（xx諸暨模擬） 在英語課中，你班就“What do you do in your spare time?”展開調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖，寫一篇短文匯報(bào)調(diào)查結(jié)果并談?wù)勀愕南敕ê妥龇ā? 注意：（1）短文必須包括圖中所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；（2）你的想法和做法至少兩句話；（3）詞數(shù)：80—100；（4）短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯：classic works What do you do in your spare time? We had a survey about it and here’s the result.____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________  參考答案 一、1—5. ABBCC 6—10. DBBCA 11—15. ACDDC 二、1—3. BAD 4. B 【解析】文章采用了總—分的寫作方式，由總起段落第2段可知。 三、A）1. bored 2. anything 3. wonderful 4. programs 5. yourself B）6. similar 7. share 8. serious 9. necessary 10. care 11. touches 12. funny 13. more 14. talented 15. fact 四、1. probably 2. warmth 3. however 4. The 5. businessmen 6. of 7. changing 8. who/that 9. month’s 10. longer 五、One possible version: What do you do in your spare time? We had a survey about it and here’s the result. As you see in the chart, almost all the students read classic works in their spare time and many do sports. There are also some students helping to do housework and a few taking part in the volunteer work. I think all my classmates spend their spare time meaningfully. These activities are all good for developing ourselves both in body and mind. As for me, I usually go and work in old people’s home when I’m free and I feel really happy to stay with the old. I hope more of us will join in the activities.