《2019版中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解優(yōu)編題（3）.doc》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019版中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解優(yōu)編題（3）.doc（7頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

2019版中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解優(yōu)編題（3） Passage A （2019中考教育類選練） “I dont like my parents.They always tell me I should do this，and should not do that.It sometimes makes me angry，”said Zhang Hua，a middle school student in Guangzhou.Do you have the same problem？Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago.Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their childrens eyes? One of the biggest problems is when someone becomes a parent，he/she likes worrying about things.They worry about everything about you from the time you were born.They do a lot for you，though something would make you angry，because they care about you and worry about you.They worry about your choice of friends，food you eat，your work at school，how much sleep you get，etc.All these things are part of your life.They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself？Its easier than you think.Just make sure your parents know what youre doing.Get them to know your friends.Phone them if you stay somewhere else late so that your parents dont call every hospital in the phone book looking for you.Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.Take responsibility(責(zé)任)for what you have done.Talk about your ideas with them.They may talk about theirs with you. Most of all，try to think about why your parents do this or do that.They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them.Some day，when you become a parent，they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children. 1.The writer thinks one of the biggest problems for parents is to ________． A．worry about themselves B．worry about their children C．hate their children D．be friendly with their children 2.All the things that parents do is to ________． A．make their children angry B．want their children to love them C．want their children to grow up healthily and happily D．want their children to do everything well in the future 3.The writer thinks we should ________ if we go back home later than usual. A．tell our friends B．tell the teacher C．say sorry to our parents D．make a telephone call to our parents 4.The writer thinks ________． A．its wrong for parents to worry about their children too much B．some parents are unfriendly，which makes their children angry C．children should do everything as their parents say D．parents love their children very much and the children should understand them 5.What is the best title of the passage? A．Parents responsibility B．How to get on with parents C．Zhang Huas problem D．What are parents worrying about 參考答案1B 2C 3D 4D 5B Passage B On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was of dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!” Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隱匿處) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (蔭處) out of the wind and rain. Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good. 1. Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach? A. Because she wanted to sleep. B. Because she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals. C. Because it’s easy to see the elephants. D. Because it’s very comfortable. 2. How can photographers take good photos? A. By making good preparation. B. By going into the forest at night. C. By walking around the holes. D. By going to the nearest lake. 3. Which of the following statements is right according to the passage? A. All animals go to water holes at night. B. Lakes are good places for bird-watching. C. Leila used her car to prevent the sunshine.D. Animaals pay no attention to photographers. 4. What can we know from the underlined sentence? A. The success rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most. B. Photographers who take wildlife photos need more practice. C. To take good wildlife photos is not difficult. D. It’s hard to take good wildlife photos. 答案與解析： 1.B 根據(jù)文章可知他是要拍大象 2.A 由文章可知是要有充分的準(zhǔn)備 3.B 第二段For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. 4.D 20分之1，可以說明拍成功是非常難得 Passage C Nasreddin(納斯雷金) was sitting by a window in his house one day in the middle of winter when he heard women crying outside. He put his head out of the window and saw a lot of people coming towards his house. They were crying a dead man, and he women were going,“Oh, why are you leaving us to go to a place without light and without a fire and without food? It will be dark there and you will be cold and hungry. Nobody will look after you. Nobody will be kind to you and nobody will love you there!”“My god!”said Nasreddin to his wife.“They are talking about our house. They are bringing the dead man here! Quick! Lock the door! Dont let him in.” 1、The story happened in ________. A. January B. February C. December D. November 2、.Nasreddin put his head out of the window and saw _____. A.a lot of women crying B. a lot of people walking in the street C. many people crying D. many people with a dead man coming towards his house 3、.The women were crying because ________. A. their father diez B. their father left them C. a man that was cried by many people died D. Nasreddin saw them 4、.Nasreddin was ______. A. very rich B. very poorC. alone D. living a happy life 5、.Nasreddin told his wife to lock the door because _______. A. it was very cold in his house B. he was afraid of those crying women C. he wanted to go to bed D. he was afraid those people would bring the dead man to his house 解析 1.在中國，習(xí)慣上把11月至次年的1月稱之為冬季，文章中的in the middle of winter,故此題答案為C。 2、.根據(jù)上下文，如：“He put his head out of the window and saw a lot of people coming towards his house. They were crying a dead man.”故此答案為D。 3、.根據(jù)上下文，聯(lián)系全文，可用排除法判斷A、B、D答案都是不正確的，故此題答案為C。 4、從文中“Why are you leaving us to go to a place without light and without a fire and without food?”上文一句“...a lot of people coming towards his house.”由此推斷答案應(yīng)為B。 95、文章最后一句“They are talking about our house. They are bringing the dead man here!”所以說Nasreddin害怕的是人們把這個(gè)死人拍到他家里來。故此答案為D。 Passage D Questionaire Read the question and answer YES or NO, then you will find out how good you are. 1．When you dont understand something, you ask questions. 2．You like listening to older people talk about the past. 3．You think that you can learn something interesting from everyone around you. 4．You are brave enough when you have to talk to people you dont know. 5．You enjoy reading books about famous people. 6．You always see and talk to different people. 7．You are interested in learning new ways of doing things. 8．You enjoy sharing experiences with friends and learning from people of all ages. 9．You talk a lot about yourself. 10．Even if you are often wrong, you make your own decisions. 11．You hate teaching what you are good at: sports, technology, whatever. 12．Your parents dont understand you, so you dont talk to them much. SCORE NOW: Score 2 points if you answer YES to each of the first 8 questions, and 0 if you choose NO. Score 2 points if you answer NO to each of the last 4 questions, and 0 if you choose YES. 18～24 You are friendly and openminded. You make people feel important by listening to what they have to say. Youll probably succeed in learning all kinds of interesting things. Good for you! 10～16 Remember that every single person you know can teach you something. You will greatly make your life rich and colorful. 0～8 About 400 years ago, a famous writer wrote, “No man is an island”. This is still true today. Try to be more open and interested in people around you. (　　)1. If you say “YES”to all these questions, youll get______ points. A. 12 B. 16 C. 20 D. 24 (　　)2. When you score 22 points, you are ______. A．shy and nervous B. silent and serious C. open and friendly D. brave and strong (　　)3. The writer thinks you should ______. A．a(chǎn)lways see and talk to the same people B．make your own decision whenever you want C．enjoy teaching what you are good at　 D．talk much about yourselves when possible (　　)4. “No man is an island.” in the form probably means that ______. A．the famous writer was very clever B．everything is the same as 400 years ago C．you will feel lonely if on an island D．you can not live alone in the world (　　)5. The questions are used to test whether you are willing to ______. A．learn from others B．help other people C．do all by yourself D．depend on others 參考答案1～5 B C C D A　 Passage E I was in my parked car, holding a book and reading. Once in a while I looked up, watching the people passing by. When I raised myhead again, I saw an old lady with a large bag walking slowly towards my car. The bag seemed not only to make her stepsheavy, but also make her out of breath. She looked tired and I thought she must be more than 70 years old. 　　She stopped and put a hand out to restagainst it, gently closed her eyes and took a deep breath. 　　Was there a way I could do something? I tried to keep my body still while my mindsearch for answers. However, because of my careless head movement, she noticed me, and shequickly moved her hand away from the car. I picked up a bottle of water at once, gently opened the door and offered the bottle to her. She looked at me, and then shook her head and walked away. 　　I was soangry with myself. I should have been more careful not to move. Instead ofgiving a hand, I had interrupted (打擾，中斷) the old lady’squiet moment of rest. I was feeling blue. Just at that moment, I saw the lady coming back again. I opened the door and patted (輕拍) theseatnext to me. She sat down, opened her bag and offered me a banana. I took it and offered her the bottle of water again. She took it. 　　I ate, she drank and we smiled. She rested for a couple of minutes. Those minutes brought such quietness to me. Then she took my head in both her hands, made a small kissingsound in the air, opened the car door and walked away. 　　I was trying to help someone in distress (困苦，苦惱). In turn, I became distressed and she took away my distress and replaced it with quietness. 26.Why did the old lady stop? A. Because she was tired. B. Because she was thirsty. C. Because the bag was too big. D. Because she couldn’t walk. 27.How was the writer feeling when the old lady gave her a bag? A. She was exciting. B. She felt blue. C. She was happy. D. She felt warm. 28.The aim of the writer was to ______ . A. want to help someone in trouble. B. want to interrupt the lady. C. want to help someone in turn. D. want to give a hand to the lady. 29.From the passage the old lady ____ the water at first. A. refused B. accepted C. received D. drank 30.What kind of person was the old lady? A. She was well B. She was poor C. She was helpful D. She was selfish 參考答案26.A 27.D 28.A 29A 30.C