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Unit 12　Life is full of the unexpected 李仕才 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 (　　)1.By the time I got there, the taxi ________. A．will leave B．has left C．had left D．was leaving (　　)2.Before I got up, my father ________ in the shower. A．was getting B．has gotten C．will get D．had gotten (　　)3.I knew that Lisa ________ the chess club for two months. A．has joined B．had joined C．has been in D．had been in (　　)4.By the end of last month, we ________ about 2，000 English words. A．will learn B．had learned C．has learned D．a(chǎn)re learning (　　)5.When I got to school, I realized I ________ my homework at home. A．has left B．had left C．was leaving D．will leave Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 1．到我起床的時(shí)候，我哥哥已經(jīng)進(jìn)浴室了。 ________ ________ ________ I got up, my brother ________ ________ ________ into the bathroom. 2．我知道我爺爺已經(jīng)搬到農(nóng)村去了。 I knew my grandfather ________ ________ ________ to the countryside. 3．在你給我打電話之前，我已經(jīng)完成了我所有的工作了。 ________ you called me, I ________ ________ ________ all my work. 4．到我到達(dá)聚會(huì)的時(shí)候，他已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。 ________ ________ ________ I arrived at the party, he ________ ________ ________. 5．他告訴我電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始10分鐘了。 He told me that the movie ________ ________ ________ for ten minutes. 6．我知道我哥哥已經(jīng)參軍五年了。 I knew that my brother ________ ________ ________ the army for five years. Ⅲ.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．Before I repaired my bike, my mother ________ (buy) a new one for me. 2．By the time he got dressed, his father ________(go) into the bathroom. 3．Before I went to the bus stop, the bus ________(leave). 4．By the end of last week, she ________(finish) all her tasks. 5．Mike told me that he ________(study) English for five years. 6．I told Mike that I ________(keep) these books for two weeks. 7．By the time I got up, my sister ________(get) into the bathroom. 8．—What did he say? —He said that he ________ (live) in the countryside for two years. 9．I knew that Tony ________(have) the bike for about three years. 10．When I arrived at the school, I realized that I ________(leave) my schoolbag at home. 單項(xiàng)選擇 (　　)1.xx龍東By the time I got back to school, the bell ________. A．rang B．has rung C．had rung (　　)2.xx烏魯木齊—You didnt watch the movie? —Yes, but by the time I ________ to the cinema, the movie ________ for several minutes. A．got; has begun B．got; had been on C．got; had begun D．got; has been on (　　)3.xx武漢—Linda is not coming for the party tonight. —But she ________！ A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised (　　)4.xx鄂州—The town of Huarong ________ a lot in the past five years. —Thats true. Its becoming more and more beautiful. A．changed B．has changed C．had changed D．is changing 參考答案 語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)練 Ⅰ.1—5　CDDBB Ⅱ.1.By the time; had already gone 2．had already moved 3．Before; had already finished 4．By the time; had already left 5．had been on　6.had been in Ⅲ.1.had bought　2.had gone　3.had left 4．had finished　5.had studied 6．had kept　7.had got/gotton 8．had lived　9.had had　10.had left 中考沖刺練 1．C 2．B　結(jié)合本題語(yǔ)境可知，在“我”到電影院之前，電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始幾分鐘了。by the time后的從句要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，再結(jié)合“for several minutes”可知，要用延續(xù)性的“had been on”。 3．B　由語(yǔ)境可知，她之前許諾過(guò)。故此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選B。 4．B　華容鎮(zhèn)過(guò)去五年發(fā)生的事情對(duì)目前造成了影響，使華容鎮(zhèn)正變得越來(lái)越美。故使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。