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湖南省張家界市慈利縣xx學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期中試題 第I卷 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What does Miss Jamison suggest Ted do? A．Drive faster. B．Leave earlier. C．Check the weather forecast. 2．When does the girl have to go to bed? A．At 8:00 p.m. B．At 9:00 p.m. C．At 11 p.m. 3．What are the two speakers talking about? A．The study plan. B．The vacation plan. C．The school plan. 4．Where does the conversation take place? A．At the gym. B．At a movie theater. C．At school. 5．How does the man feel? A．Impatient. B．Helpless. C．Tired． 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項, 并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6．What kind of room does the woman want? A．A single room. B．A double room. C．A room for three. 7．How much will the woman pay per night? A．$ 100. B．$120. C．$150. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8．Where is the woman probably going this afternoon? A．To the library. B．To a swimming pool. C．To a professor’s class. 9．What will the man have to do this afternoon? A．Study history. B．Write a poem. C．Finish a paper. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．Why doesn’t Brad like online shopping? A．He doesn’t like to plan. B．He doesn’t like to wait. C．He doesn’t want his packages stolen. 11．What does Brad advise Sally to do? A．Go to the store. B．Clean the house. C．Keep track of her package. 12．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Salesman and customer. B．Boss and employee. C．Brother and sister. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．What field is the man probably in? A．Finance. B．Engineering. C．Medicine. 14．How does the woman travel to New York? A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane. 15．What does the woman think of New York? A．She dislikes it a little bit. B．She can’t stand it. C．She feels relaxed there. 16．What do we know from the conversation? A．The woman admires the man. B．The woman’s mother is a banker. C．The woman’s father is an engineer. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．Who is the speaker probably speaking to? A．All new students. B．Foreign students. C．Local students. 18．What will the audience probably do next? A．Fill out application forms. B．Go to the cafeteria. C．Move into their rooms. 19．What can we learn about the student dorms from the talk? A．Four students share a room. B．Students cannot cook there. C．Meals in the cafeteria are included in the price. 20．Which type of housing has no more rooms available? A．The international houses. B．The student dorms. C．The Spanish house. 第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分） 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。 A Dean Castle As a famous cultural relic．Dean Castle dates from around 1350. Built by the Boyd family, it has strong historical connections with many people and events in Scottish history—for example, Robert Burns, who was encouraged to publish his poems by the owner of the castle at that time. The castle houses collections of arms and early musical instruments and items relating to Robert Burns. Admission free. Opening hours: April-September 11: 00 am-5: 00 pm daily October- March Wed--Sun, 10: 00 am-4: 00 pm Robert Burns Birthplace Museum Opened in 2011. Robert Burns Birthplace Museum consists of the famous Burns Cottage where the poet was born. the historic landmarks where he set his greatest work, the elegant monument and gardens created in his honor and a modern museum housing the worlds most important collection of his life and works Admission free. Opening hours: Tues-Sat, 11: 00 am-1: 00 pm and 2: 00 pm-5: 00 pm Closed on Sunday and Monday. The Baird With a history of 100 years, the Baird holds collections of materials relating to local industries. The James KeirHardie room interprets the life of the founder of the Labor Party, The display includes election posters, souvenirs, letters and personal belongings. Admission free. Opening hours: Tues—Sat, 10: 00 am—1: 00 pm and 2: 00 pm-5: 00 pm Auld Kirk Museum The Auld Kirk houses a rich collection of museum objects of local, national and international significance. There is a museum shop, selling a range of local historical literature and souvenirs. It was built in 1644 as St Mary’s Church. It formerly functioned as the town hall, court house and school, but now it is an award winning museum, rated a 4-star attraction. Admission free. Opening hours: Thur—Sat, 11: 00 am—5: 00 pm Closed on Sun and Mon. 21．Which museum can be visited on Sunday? A．Dean Castle B．The Baird. C．Auld Kirk Muse D．Robert Burns Birthplace Museum. 22．Robert Burns Birthplace Museum is likely to attract_________. A．music lovers B．sports lovers C．a(chǎn)nimal lovers D．literature lovers 23．pared with others, what is special about Auld Kirk Museum? A．It displays election posters. B．Its admission is free C．It is a 4-star attraction. D．Its opening time is the longest. B Coke was introduced by the Coca Cola pany in 1886, making it a rather true and tested favorite of generations of people in over 200 countries. This list should give you some ideas on how to get more from your coke than usual. Coca Cola is an excellent rust buster (除銹劑). If you have a bunch of small rusty objects, put them in coke overnight and give them a good scrub in the morning. Coke helps to break down the rust, making cleaning much easier. Be sure to throw out the used coke when you are done with it or you might be taking a trip to the doctor. Like the previous item, the citric acid (檸檬酸) in coke makes for an excellent window cleaner. This is especially useful for car windows. Pour a can of coke over the window and rub the window, then wipe it off with a wet cloth to remove any sugary matter from the sugar in the drink. As coke is full of sugar, you should clean the sticky matter off the window glasses, or it will be not a cleaner but a dirt. For those of you who live in areas where skunk (臭鼬) smells can be an issue from time to time, one can of coke added to water with detergent (清潔劑) really helps to break the smell down. If you have been sprayed, stand in the shower and cover yourself from head to toe with coke — wait for a few minutes, then wash yourself with a shower. Coke is an excellent hair treatment so you get two tips for the price of one with this item! Pots can sometimes get black on the bottom. The black is almost impossible to remove; this is caused by over-cooking. To remove the black and renew your pot, pour in a can of coke (or as much as you need to cover the blackened area by an inch) and put it on the stove on a low heat. After an hour or so, wash the pot as normal. 24．What does the underlined word ‘‘scrub” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Start. B．Cleaning. C．Shake. D．Example. 25．What is important while using coke to clean car windows? A．Use a dry cloth. B．Rub the window lightly. C．Don’t pour too much coke. D．Clean the sugary matter pletely. 26．For which purpose does coke have to be mixed with other material? A．To get rid of the black on the pot. B．To break down the rust, C．To remove smells. D．To clean windows. 27．What type of writing is this text? A．An advertisement. B．A practical guide. C．A news report. D．A review. C Bethany Burke was packing for a family vacation when she glanced in the mirror and froze. She saw a small ugly red bump in the middle of her forehead．“That’s the worst,” she remembers thinking. She had no idea, however, how much worse it would get. Bethany, a 15-year-old high school student tried to forget about the bump as she boarded a flight from her hometown of Austin, Texas, to Portland, Oregon. But during the flight the bump grew and grew. After the plane landed, more bumps appeared, including one close to her eye. Her parents took her to the nearest emergency room. As it turns out, Bethany had been attacked by a superbug (超級病菌). Superbugs were once a problem only in hospitals and nursing homes. In the past decade, though, they have been affecting healthy children and adults as well. In a few hours, they can cause life-threatening infections. “Teens, especially student athletes, can be easily hurt because superbugs stay in warm, damp places where people e into close contact with each other, such as school locker rooms and gyms,” says Dr. Aaron Glatt, an infectious disease specialist. “If you get cut playing sports, and you e into contact with a superbug on a mat, you give it a way to get in,” he explains. As for Bethany, she says the doctor didn’t seem too concerned．“He just handed me this pill, an antibiotic (抗生素),” Bethany says. “He gave us the impression that it was going to clear up very fast.” It didn’t take long for Bethany to realize the antibiotics the doctor had given her weren’t working. One of the bumps grew so large that she could no longer open her eye, and her pain increased．Her parents rushed her to another hospital. The new medicines seemed to start working. Her fever dropped, and the bumps stopped growing. Luckily for Bethany, there were still three powerful antibiotics that together were able to fight off her infection. But what happens when superbugs bee resistant even to those drugs? For doctors, that’s the biggest worry. 28．Bethany discovered a bump on her forehead . A．a(chǎn)fter the plane for Portland landed B．when she came back from a vacation C．when she was preparing for a vacation D．a(chǎn)fter she boarded a flight from Austin 29．Student athletes are likely to be attacked by superbugs partly because . A．they sweat a lot B．they are often tired C．they are healthy and strong D．they often wear dirty clothes 30．How did Bethany feel after taking the pills given by the doctor in the nearest emergency room? A．Even worse. B．Much better. C．A little better. D．As terrible as before. 31．Doctors are most worried that . A．a(chǎn)ntibiotics are being overused B．teens are being attacked by superbugs C．superbugs may bee resistant to all drugs D．more people will get infected with superbugs D In the US, speaking more than one language fluently is not very mon —except in Los Angeles, California. The city has one of the largest populations in the US of young people between the ages of 18 and 34. More than half of them in Los Angeles are bilingual(會兩種語言的), which means they speak more than one language. Maria Elena Burgos, a mother of two American born daughters, is cooking a Mexican breakfast. She says making Mexican food is just one of the many traditions in her home. Another is speaking Spanish to her children. “We want to keep the Spanish somewhere in their learning too, not only at home.” She says being bilingual will give them more opportunities in the future. Knowing Spanish also means the children can talk with their relatives in Mexico. Msburgos’ daughters both want to know their family’s culture. “We are doing this in order to go back to our roots because that’s part of who we are.” they say. The US Census Bureau says more than half the adults in the Los Angeles area between 18 and 34 years old speak a language other than English at home. For the whole country, the number of bilingual adults is only 25 percent. The number of bilingual speakers has gone up since the 1990s. “In the past, the children and grandchildren of immigrants(移民) did not continue to speak the parents’ native language. But now the opposite is true”, says University of California Los Angeles professor Raul Hinojosa. More immigrant parents say they want their children to keep speaking their native language. Mr. Hinojosa calls their choice the “path of pride”. The decision to keep a native language is clear in Los Angeles now. And, as the number of minorities in the US continues to grow, he thinks bilingualism will spread to the rest of the country. 32．What does Paragraph I mainly talk about? A．Americans aren’t good at language learning. B．More and more young Americans are bilingual. C．You can seldom see Americans speaking foreign languages. D．Most young people in Los Angeles can speak more than one language. 33．Why does Ms Burgos speak Spanish to her children? A．To make them true Americans. B．To make them more petitive. C．To prepare them for immigration. D．To help them learn about Mexican food. 34．It can be inferred from the text that recently more people in the US ________. A．speak English very fluently B．a(chǎn)re proud of their new country C．a(chǎn)re learning a second language D．forget their parents’ native language 35．According to Mr. Hinojosa,_________. A．the US is on the path to bilingualism B．more people will immigrate to the US C．the population of Los Angeles will drop D．more minorities will be accepted by the US 第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 If you have been living away from home for quite some time, a life skills course may seem to be helpful. 36 They will help you to bee a more successful adult in the future. A life skills course can teach you to: 37 Although you may be able to make a simple pasta (面團) meal, or microwave a ready meal, a life skills course teaches you how to make healthy choices and cook them for yourself. Whether you are a teenager soon to be leaving home, or an adult in your 30s or 40s, 38 Sort out your finances. 39 It is not easy to work out a budget other than just trying to pay all of your bills when your wage es in and then living on the rest until the next pay day. A life skills course will teach you how to make a budget and stick to it without having to stop yourself from doing the things that you want to do. Choose and find your dream job. It is never too late to retrain and go for the career that you always wanted．ing out of school and being expected to know what you want to do for the rest of your life is ridiculous. 40 A．Leading a healthy life. B．Live and eat healthily. C．This is something few adults actually have planned well. D．A life skills course can teach you a range of skills and ways of living. E．it is time that we should learn how to choose foods which are most fit us feel. F．it is never too late to learn how to choose foods which will make you feel great. G．A life skills course will teach you how to work out what you actually want to do, and then get there. 第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 The boys had been shopping all morning and still weren’t done. I 41 , standing in the store. Just nine days before 42 , Caitlin’s house had burned to the ground．But Caitlin and her family all 43 escaped. All the family 44 was what they were wearing and each other. The school was replacing their books and uniforms and now, two days after the 45 , all the girls in Caitlin’s class were taking her shopping for clothes and shoes. The boys were shopping for 46 like scarves, socks and hair ties, all the things they don’t even 47 . After another hour, I had finished my 48 and had helped the boys 49 everything they wanted to get for Caitlin. When we got home, my brother brought everything he had 50 for Caitlin to my room to make sure I thought she’d 51 everything before he 52 them. “I think she’ll love everything,” I said, and he smiled his big smile. I hugged him, 53 he tried to push me away. I was so 54 of him at that moment. He loves giving and making others 55 . He’s an honest kid who sees only the good in the world．I used to wonder how he could 56 see the good when there was so much bad, but now I 57 why: there is so much good 58 him. He selflessly gave up all his 59 for Caitlin. He had, through this act of a pure heart, got the true 60 of Christmas. 41．A．waited B．hesitated C．shouted D．observed 42．A．Christmas B．graduation C．school D．departure 43．A．gradually B．obviously C．successfully D．hopefully 44．A．belonged B．possessed C．liked D．desired 45．A．rescue B．discovery C．flood D．fire 46．A．decorations B．items C．products D．tools 47．A．think about B．hear of C．care about D．dream of 48．A．homework B．interview C．shopping D．project 49．A．try on B．prepare for C．experiment with D．pick out 50．A．kept B．owned C．bought D．demanded 51．A．use B．like C．donate D．get 52．A．wrapped B．rolled C．changed D．bought 53．A．because B．in case C．even though D．before 54．A．confident B．proud C．careful D．a(chǎn)fraid 55．A．happy B．fortable C．excited D．calm 56．A．even B．seldom C．ever D．just 57．A．doubt B．distinguish C．realize D．judge 58．A．beside B．inside C．before D．a(chǎn)round 59．A．toys B．joy C．time D．savings 60．A．spirit B．origin C．a(chǎn)im D．story 第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1. 5 分, 滿分15 分) 閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 I feel lucky to 61._________(win) a place on this trip. Next week we are going to Loulan, 62._________ is known as China’s Pompeii in the desert. This morning we attended a lecture about Pompeii. The city 63._________(found) in the 8th century BC, the Romans took 64._________ Pompeii. Near the city was a volcano. On 24 August AD 79, the volcano erupted．Many people were buried 65._______(live), and so was the city. Today I saw the city of Pompeii 66._________ it was 2,000 years ago. How amazing! The city was forgotten for many years 67._________ the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it. People started to dig in this area for treasure, which caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was put under government 68._________ (protect) so it could be preserved and studied．The volcano is still there, but looks very quiet now. It is hard 69._________ (imagine) how this 70._________ (peace) volcano destroyed the whole city! 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。 Though there are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types are known to have attacked human being. The most dangerous shark is great white shark. Contrarily to many people’s assumption, sharks seldom attack humans. There were 3 types of shark attacks. To reduce the risk of a shark attack, you should follow the suggestions above: Firstly, do not swim in the dark. Secondly, do not swim if you have a fresh wound．Thirdly, do not wear bright clothing or jewellery. Final, try and stay into groups. Don’t panic, hit the shark on the nose and stick your finger in the shark’s eye unless a shark attacks you. Don’t be frightened by sharks: you are 30 times much likely to be hit by lightening than be attacked by a shark. 第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分25分） 假定你是李華。請你給筆友Peter寫封信，告訴他你叔叔李明將去他所在城市開一個關(guān)于西方文化的會議，詢問他是否可以接機。信中需涉及如下內(nèi)容： 1．航班號：CA985211 2．到達：5月1日上午11:30 3．李明的外貌特征 4．李華托李明帶了一幅Peter想要的中國畫給他 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫; 3．開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。 DearPeter, Howareyoudoing? Lookingforwardtoyourreply. Yours, LiHua 參考答案 Text1 W: Late again, Ted? This is getting to be a habit. I’d be surprised if you were on time. M: Sorry, Miss Jamison. Did you see the fog on the weather report? It was dangerous to drive too fast. W: Maybe you should leave home earlier… Text 2 W: What time do you have to go to bed every night, Mike? M: In the summer, I go to bed at 11 o’clock, but when school starts I have to be in bed by 9 o’clock. W: I knew it. My bedtime at 8 o’clock is unreasonable. Text 3 M: I’ll go to Beijing