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1、 Unit 5 Theme parks [基礎(chǔ)回顧] Ⅰ.單句語法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516173) 1．We have 　various　 (vary) summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests. 2．Well 　preserved　 (preserve) in the nature reserve，pandas live a happy life. 3．　When　 the children heard that their teacher came to life，

2、the whole class came to life at once. 4．Venice is one of the great tourist 　attractions　 (attract) of the world. 5．Sam has gained the 　admission　 (admit) to a famous company. 6．The coastal areas have mild winters，but by contrast the 　central　 (center) plains become extremely cold. 7．This

3、 kind of friendly and harmonious atmosphere is unique 　to　 our company，and you cant experience it in any other place. 8．The bridge being built now is 500 metres 　in　 length. 9．　Deeds　 (deed) are better than words when people are in need of help. 10．China has made great advances 　in　 science and t

4、echnology in the past decade. Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)(每句一錯(cuò))(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516174) 1．Dont worry.You can leave it to whomever is in charge of the fund raising activities.　whomever→whoever　 2．He is the top student in our school.There is no wonder he has been admitted to Beijing University.　There→It　 3．He is famous both as a

5、 novelist and poet but he is more famous as his novels.　第二個(gè)as→for　 4．Based your opinion on what you imagine is a terrible thing.　Based→Basing　 5．In the near future，more advance in the robot technology will be made by scientists.　advance→advances　 Ⅲ.佳句寫作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516175) 1．作者給出了寫那本書的各種理由。(variety) 答

6、案：The author gave a variety of reasons for writing the book. 2．難怪孩子們喜歡參觀農(nóng)場(chǎng)。(no wonder) 答案：Its no wonder that the children love to visit the farm. 3．他不僅說得更正確，而且說的更容易。(not only放在句首) 答案：Not only did he speak more correctly but speaks more easily. 4．想呆在賓館的任何人都得自己付款。(whoever) 答案：Whoever wants to st

7、ay in the hotel has to pay the bill by themselves. 5．無論你去哪兒，你都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些主題公園。(no matter where) 答案：No matter where you go，youll find some theme parks. [技能提升] Ⅰ.閱讀理解(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516176) Hearst Castle Hearst Castle is a park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark.It was designed by

8、Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947.In 1957，the owner donated the fortune to the state of California.Since that time it has been a state historic park where its large collections of art and antiques are open for public tours.Despite its location far from any urban center，th

9、e site attracts roughly one million visitors per year. Guided Tours Tour 1 is recommended for firsttime visitors.It now includes the movie，Hearst Castle：Building the Dream. Tour 2 gives visitors a closer look at the main houses upper floors，Mr Hearsts private suite，the libraries，and the kitchen.

10、 Tour 3 looks at the Castles North Wing，guest rooms and guest house Casa del Monte. Tour 4 includes the impressive gardens and grounds, the largest guest house, the wine basement，and the Hidden Terrace. The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the castle at night

11、 as one of the Hearsts own visitors might have. Ticket Prices Hearst Castle accepts VISA，MasterCard，American Express and Discover. Free dayuse parking is available for automobiles，motorcycles，tour buses and recreational vehicles. Tours Adult Aged 6～17 Tour 1 $24 $12 Tour 2,3 or 4 $24 $

12、12 Evening tour $30 $15 Children under 6 are free when accompanied by a paying adult. Reservation(預(yù)訂)Information While tickets may be purchased at the Visitor Center upon arrival，tour reservations can be made online now or by calling 18004444445.See below for times. Visit www.hearstcastle.

13、org for more information. [語篇解讀]　本文介紹了Hearst Castle這個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)的相關(guān)信息。 1．Who does Hearst Castle belong to at present? A．William Randolph Hearst. B．Julia Morgan. C．The Hearst Corporation. D．The state of California. 解析：D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“In 1957，the owner donated the fortune to the state of California.S

14、ince that time it has been a state historic park where its large collections of art and antiques are open for public tours.”可知選D。] 2．If you are quite interested in wine，which tour will you choose? A．Tour 1.　　　　　 B．Tour 2. C．Tour 3. D．Tour 4. 解析：D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四種觀光方式中的“the largest guest house，th

15、e wine basement，and the Hidden Terrace”可知選D。] 3．If a couple take Tour 1 with their 5yearold son，how much will they pay for the tickets? A．36. B．48. C．60. D．75. 解析：B　[數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)Ticket Prices中Tour 1的一個(gè)成人的票價(jià)為$24可知，一對(duì)夫婦要花費(fèi)$48，而成人帶的孩子六歲以下的免費(fèi)。故選B。] 4．Which of the following is the available time to bo

16、ok tickets by phone? A．At 8 am on Monday in February. B．At 9 am on Sunday in March. C．At 7 pm on Friday in September. D．At 6 pm on Saturday in October. 解析：B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格里的預(yù)訂時(shí)間和日期可知選B。] Ⅱ.完形填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516177) (2018河南省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)檢測(cè))One of my fondest Christmas memories was also one of our familys

17、 bleakest(最令人沮喪的)．We were just little kids，and on Christmas Day my mom　__1__　us all around her to tell us，　__2__　，that there would be no presents because all we really wanted was to　__3__　for our daddy.He was very sick.I dont remember anything else except four little girls surrounding my mother，cryi

18、ng　__4__　a miracle(奇跡)． At that very moment，someone 　__5__　loudly on the door.　__6__　him was a merry group of soldiers from the Army base where my father 　__7__　as a minister.News had　__8__　that we were in trouble，and his colleagues knew we needed some　__9__　.With all the excitement，even my dad，　__

19、10__　in a blanket to keep warm，came down and sat in front of a roaring fire in our room to watch his children be　__11__　 by good Samaritans(樂善好施的人)．The presents were unwrapped，and we girls 　__12__　packages and found a doll each and four board games. What is　__13__　to me is that I dont even remember

20、 what sickness my father was suffering from.I　__14__　remember an evening of laughter and　__15__　.There were no expensive toys but　__16__　moments of friendship and fun given by young men who knew that a family was having a(n)　__17__　time.They gave their time and their　__18__　to little children w

21、ho needed to laugh.The most important things in life arent things.And what about the true 　__19__　 of holidays? I hope we all are able to remember a thing about the holidays that stirs (攪動(dòng)) our hearts，that isnt really a thing at all，but the smile on a childs face because we take a moment to hug or 　

22、__20__　a tear. [語篇解讀]　本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。圣誕節(jié)前夜，母親告訴“我們”，由于父親臥病在床，所以今年沒有圣誕禮物。但隨后父親的同事來看望父親和“我們”，給“我們”帶來了歡樂。通過這件事，作者向讀者講述了這樣一個(gè)道理：生活的真諦是給別人帶來快樂，幫助別人消除生活中的困難和不快。 1．A.requested　　　　　　 B．commanded C．gathered D．recommended 解析：C　[根據(jù)該句中“all around her”可知，此處是指媽媽把“我們”聚在一起。C項(xiàng)意為“聚集”，符合語境。故C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“請(qǐng)求”；B項(xiàng)意為“命令，指揮”；D

23、項(xiàng)意為“推薦”，都與語境不符。] 2．A.in tears B．in doubt C．in silence D．in surprise 解析：A　[根據(jù)下文“He was very sick.”及“crying　__4__　a miracle(奇跡)”可知?！拔摇钡母赣H病得很嚴(yán)重；由此可推知，母親流著淚對(duì)“我們”說。這個(gè)圣誕節(jié)沒有禮物。A項(xiàng)意為“流著淚”，符合語境。故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“懷疑”；C項(xiàng)意為“沉默”；D項(xiàng)意為“驚訝”，都與語境不符。] 3．A.apply B．pray C．pay D．a(chǎn)sk 解析：B　[根據(jù)下文“He was very sick.”可知，“我”

24、的父親病得很嚴(yán)重，所以“我們”要為他祈禱，希望他早日康復(fù)。B項(xiàng)意為“祈禱”，符合語境。故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“申請(qǐng)”；C項(xiàng)意為“支付”；D項(xiàng)意為“詢問”，都與語境不符。] 4．A.to B．with C．for D．in 解析：C　[根據(jù)語境可知，父親病重，“我們”生活困難，連圣誕禮物都沒有，所以只能哭著祈禱奇跡的出現(xiàn)。C項(xiàng)意為“為了，為了得到”，符合語境。故C項(xiàng)正確。] 5．A.knocked B．beat C．tapped D．struck 解析：A　[根據(jù)“on the door”可知，有人敲門。knock on the door為固定搭配，意為“敲門”。故A項(xiàng)正確。B

25、項(xiàng)意為“敲門，打敗”；C項(xiàng)意為“輕拍”；D項(xiàng)意為“撞擊”，都與語境不符。] 6．A.Fighting B．Shooting C．Running D．Following 解析：D　[根據(jù)該句中的“was a merry group of soldiers from the Army base”可知，他后面跟著一隊(duì)士兵。D項(xiàng)意為“跟隨”，符合語境。故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“戰(zhàn)斗”；B項(xiàng)意為“射擊”；C項(xiàng)意為“奔跑”，都與語境不符。] 7．A.charged B．existed C．governed D．worked 解析：D　[work as為固定搭配，意為“以……身份而工作”；根

26、據(jù)語境可知，“我”的父親曾在那個(gè)軍隊(duì)基地中擔(dān)任部長。故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“收費(fèi)，掌管”；B項(xiàng)意為“存在”；C項(xiàng)意為“統(tǒng)治”，都與語境不符。] 8．A.expanded B．spread C．distributed D．disappeared 解析：B　[根據(jù)語境可知?！拔覀儭奔疑罾щy的消息傳到了父親的同事那里。B項(xiàng)意為“傳播”，符合語境。故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“擴(kuò)大”；C項(xiàng)意為“分發(fā)”；D項(xiàng)意為“消失”，都與語境不符。] 9．A.confidence B．cheer C．trust D．wisdom 解析：B　[根據(jù)語境可知，聽說“我們”生活困難的消息之后，父親的同事認(rèn)為：

27、“我們”需要?dú)g樂。B項(xiàng)意為“歡樂，加油”，符合語境。故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“信心”；C項(xiàng)意為“信任”；D項(xiàng)意為“明智”，都與語境不符。] 10．A.dressed B．a(chǎn)ttached C．trapped D．wrapped 解析：D　[根據(jù)該句中的“in a blanket to keep warm”可知，“我”的父親裹著毯子來保暖。D項(xiàng)意為“裹著”，符合語境。故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“穿著”；B項(xiàng)意為“貼上”；C項(xiàng)意為“誘捕”，都與語境不苻。] 11．A.persuaded B．saved C．taught D．entertained 解析：D　[根據(jù)下文“remember

28、an evening of laughter”可知?！拔覀儭北贿@群善良的人逗樂了。D項(xiàng)意為“娛樂，逗樂”，符合語境。故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“說服”；B項(xiàng)意為“挽救”；C項(xiàng)意為“教”。都與語境不符。] 12．A.discovered B．sought C．unfolded D．packed 解析：C　[根據(jù)下文“and found a doll each”可知，“我們”打開了禮物。C項(xiàng)意為“打開”，符合語境。故C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；B項(xiàng)意為“尋找”；D項(xiàng)意為“打包”，都與語境不符。] 13．A.strange B．frightening C．useful D．encoura

29、ging 解析：A　[根據(jù)該句中的“that I dont even remember what sickness my father was suffering from”可知，令“我”感到奇怪的是，“我”甚至不記得爸爸生的是什么病了，“我”只記得那天晚上的笑聲和快樂。A項(xiàng)意為“奇怪的”，符合語境。故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“使驚恐的”；C項(xiàng)意為“有用的”；D項(xiàng)意為“鼓勵(lì)的”，都與語境不符。] 14．A.seldom B．just C．even D．hardly 解析：B　[根據(jù)語境可知，“我”甚至忘記了爸爸生的是什么病，只記得那天的笑聲和快樂。B項(xiàng)意為“僅僅”，符合語境。故B項(xiàng)正確。

30、A項(xiàng)意為“很少”；C項(xiàng)意為“甚至”；D項(xiàng)意為“幾乎不”，都與語境不符。] 15．A.happiness B．surprise C．doubt D．a(chǎn)nxiety 解析：A　[根據(jù)語境可知，此處所填詞應(yīng)與“l(fā)aughter”并列。A項(xiàng)意為“幸福，快樂”，符合語境。故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“驚奇”；C項(xiàng)意為“懷疑”；D項(xiàng)意為“焦慮”，都與語境不符。] 16．A.shocking B．priceless C．worthless D．beneficial 解析：B　[根據(jù)該句中的“There were no expensive toys but”及上下文語境可知，父親的同事帶來的快樂是

31、無價(jià)的。B項(xiàng)意為“無價(jià)的”，符合語境。故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“令人震驚的”；C項(xiàng)意為“不值錢的”；D項(xiàng)意為“有益的”，都與語境不符。] 17．A.relaxing B．great C．ordinary D．tough 解析：D　[根據(jù)第二段中的“we were in trouble”并結(jié)合上文語境可知，“我們”家正處于困難時(shí)期。D項(xiàng)意為“艱難的”，符合語境。故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“放松的”；B項(xiàng)意為“偉大的”；C項(xiàng)意為“普通的”，都與語境不符。] 18．A.praise B．treatment C．a(chǎn)ttention D．response 解析：C　[根據(jù)該句中的“their

32、time and their”可知，此處所填詞應(yīng)與“time”相呼應(yīng)，由此可知，他們投入了時(shí)間給了孩子們更多的關(guān)注。C項(xiàng)意為“關(guān)注”，符合語境。故C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“表揚(yáng)”；B項(xiàng)意為“對(duì)待”；D項(xiàng)意為“回答，響應(yīng)”，都與語境不符。] 19. A．theme B．spirit C．principle D．theory 解析：B　[根據(jù)下文“I hope we all are able to remember a thing about the holidays that stirs(攪動(dòng))our hearts”可知，“我”希望“我們”都能記住假期里發(fā)生的打動(dòng)人心的事情，那才是假期的精神

33、。B項(xiàng)意為“精神”，符合語境。故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“主題”；C項(xiàng)意為“原則”；D項(xiàng)意為“理論”，都與語境不符。] 20．A.wipe away B．deal with C．write about D．burst into 解析：A　[根據(jù)上文中的“an evening of laughter”及“the smile on a childs face”可知。孩子們擦去臉上的淚水。A項(xiàng)意為“擦掉”，符合語境。故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“處理”；C項(xiàng)意為“書寫”；D項(xiàng)意為“(情緒的)突然發(fā)作”。都與語境不符。] Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516178) I believe anyone can

34、 make themselves something good to eat.Cooking is a lot of easier for us than most of us think.Last Sunday my parent were away on business.I left alone，with no one to cook for me.As I had a good chance to cook myself a wonderful meal.Early in the morning I went to the market，buying some beefsteak an

35、d tomatoes and then came back.Before cooking，I put a few oil，salt and sugar on the steak and mixed it together.When the pot was hotter enough I began to fry the steak.Then I cooked some tomato soup with the egg in it.The food tasted deliciously! 答案： 我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)入新常態(tài)，需要轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式，改變粗放式增長模式，不斷優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)，實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)健康可持續(xù)發(fā)展進(jìn)區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，推進(jìn)新型城鎮(zhèn)化，推動(dòng)城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展一體化因：我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展還面臨區(qū)域發(fā)展不平衡、城鎮(zhèn)化水平不高、城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展不平衡不協(xié)調(diào)等現(xiàn)實(shí)挑戰(zhàn)。