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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
班 級(jí): 組 名: 姓 名:
【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】
1、 能記住下列單詞和詞組: custom, bow, kiss, greet, be supposed to,
for the first time.
2、會(huì)運(yùn)用be supposed / expected to等短語(yǔ)談?wù)擄L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,并能聽(tīng)懂相關(guān)話(huà)題。
3、能說(shuō)出一些國(guó)家的初次見(jiàn)面禮儀和生活習(xí)俗。
2、
【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】
be supposed to 的用法。
【學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)】
對(duì)不同國(guó)家的見(jiàn)面禮儀,生活習(xí)俗的認(rèn)識(shí)和理解。
【學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】
一、目標(biāo)呈現(xiàn)
[課前導(dǎo)學(xué)] 禮儀大薈萃。課前通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)或書(shū)籍查找下列各國(guó)的見(jiàn)面禮儀或習(xí)俗, 做好記錄。
Countries
Customs
China
the United States
Japan
Mexico
Korea
Brazil
France
二、自主合作
1、自學(xué)課本P73-P74頁(yè),快速找出下列單詞并大聲朗讀。
風(fēng)俗 _________________ 握手 _____
3、____________ 鞠躬 _________________
親吻 _________________ 和……打招呼 _________________
2、記憶大比拼??凑l(shuí)記得又快又準(zhǔn)。
三、展示質(zhì)疑
1.forthefirsttime 第一次,首次
如:當(dāng)我第一次看到他時(shí),他正在看書(shū).____________________________________________ .
拓展:1)第二次_________________________
學(xué)過(guò)的含time的短語(yǔ) ____________________________
4、______________________________________________.
2.shake的用法:
? 過(guò)去式______________ 過(guò)去分詞______________ 現(xiàn)在分詞_______________
? 握手___________________"和某人握手" 可表示為shake hands with sb. 或shake ones hands或 shake sb. by the hands
他和我握手了. ________________________________________
3. bow 的用法
向某人鞠躬/低頭 可表示為:
5、 bow to sb.
不要向失敗(failure)低頭_________________________________________
4. 難點(diǎn)釋疑
(1)be supposed to do sth. 中的to是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào),其后要跟動(dòng)詞原形,be有人稱(chēng)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。
? be supposed to 的主語(yǔ)是“人”時(shí),意為“應(yīng)該……,被期望……”,可用來(lái)表勸告、建議、義務(wù)或責(zé)任等,相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should。如:
You are supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom. 如果
6、你想要離開(kāi)教室,你應(yīng)該先問(wèn)問(wèn)老師。
? be supposed to的主語(yǔ)是“物”時(shí),意為“本應(yīng),本該”,用于表示某事本應(yīng)該發(fā)生而沒(méi)有發(fā)生。如:
The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday,but we have to put it off. 這個(gè)會(huì)議本應(yīng)該在星期二舉行,但我們不得不把它推遲了。
? be supposed to的否定結(jié)構(gòu)為be not supposed to,常用于口語(yǔ)中,意為“不被許可……,不應(yīng)當(dāng)……”。如:
You are not supposed to do that. 你不應(yīng)當(dāng)做那種事情。
7、
(2)be supposed to 與should的用法區(qū)別
be supposed to do sth.:be supposed是suppose一詞的__________語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。后接動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí),含義相當(dāng)于should后接動(dòng)詞__________,并且should屬于__________語(yǔ)態(tài)形式,使用起來(lái)較嚴(yán)肅和正式;而be supposed to do sth.的使用較隨便,建議性強(qiáng)。
5.課堂同步(仿寫(xiě)句子)
In Brazil,people are supposed to kiss when they meet someone for the first time.
I
8、n the United States,_______________________________when they meet someone for the first time.
In Japan,_______________________________when they meet someone for the first time.
In Korea,______________________________________________________________.
In Mexico,_____________________________________
9、_________________________.
[聽(tīng)力導(dǎo)學(xué)]
1. 1b 認(rèn)真聽(tīng)錄音,根據(jù)聽(tīng)到錄音內(nèi)容檢查自己在1a的答案。
2. 2a 先看懂右邊的插圖和左邊的句子,再仔細(xì)聽(tīng)錄音內(nèi)容,判斷瑪麗婭做錯(cuò)了什么。
3. 2b 先看懂對(duì)話(huà)的大體內(nèi)容,猜一猜空格要填的內(nèi)容,再聽(tīng)錄音完成空格。
[對(duì)話(huà)練習(xí)]
1.小組合作。根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)把不同國(guó)家第一次見(jiàn)面禮儀列出來(lái),并仿照1c進(jìn)行對(duì)話(huà)練習(xí)。
2. 角色扮演。根據(jù)2a, 2b的信息,小組合作完成2c的對(duì)話(huà)訓(xùn)練。
[學(xué)習(xí)小結(jié)]
如何談?wù)搼?yīng)該或不應(yīng)該做某事 ________________________________
10、_________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
四、鞏固構(gòu)建
一、 根據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,有的需要變換形式。
kiss, custom, bow, greet, expect
1. Japanese people ____________ to each other every time they meet.
2. In Br
11、itain, family members and good friends ____________ when they meet.
3. The girl usually ____________ people with a big smile.
4. Danny is ____________ to practice English every morning.
5. Mario and his father have trouble with Chinese ____________ and culture.
二、 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。
1. 約翰尼第
12、一次參觀動(dòng)物園。
Johnny is visiting the zoo _____________________.
2. 沒(méi)有人喜歡每天做同樣的事情。
No one likes _____________________ every day.
3. 比爾一聽(tīng)到那個(gè)消息就離開(kāi)了。
Bill left _____________________ he heard the news.
4. 令我們驚訝的是,貝姬是我們經(jīng)理的女兒。
_____________________, Becky is our manager’s daughter.
5. 晚餐我們應(yīng)該8點(diǎn)到,但是我們遲到了。
13、
We _____________________ arrive for dinner at eight, but we were late.
6. 這條街道的兩旁有很多高樓。
There’re a lot of tall buildings _____________________ this street.
三、根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞或首字母完成句子。
1. You are supposed ________________(shake) here.
2. You must know some __________(custom) before you go to some foreign countries.
3. The drink should _____________(shake) before you drink it.
4. Its not polite ____________(kiss) the others in public in China.
5. I was s_________ to arrive at 8:00, but I arrived at 9:00
6. The teacher gave me some a________on how to learn English.