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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Written test part (共95分) Ⅴ. 單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 (    )21. “Thank you, Mom,” Cathy shouted out happily. And then she gave her mother _____ hug. A. a      

2、                          B. an          C. the                             D. 不填 (    )22. Most o

3、f the club members agreed to the plan; only a few were _____ it. A. for                              B. of          C. against               &#

4、160;       D. without (    )23. —Did you speak to Professor Lee? —No. He was talking to the others, so I had no _____. A. stress                         B. trouble C. chance      

5、;                D. promise (    )24. —Hi, Billy! How was your trip to Xi'an? —It was _____. I caught a bad cold as soon as I got there. A. wonderful                   B. awf

6、ul         C. comfortable               D. peaceful            (    )25. —Have you heard about the traffic accident? —Yes. Luckily, nobody was

7、60;_____ hurt.  A. widely                        B. mostly C. hardly                       D. badly  (    )26. Mr. Trent has lived in France 

8、for years, but _____ he can't speak French. A. enough strangely      B. strangely enough  C. enough strange        D. strange enough (    )27. Mrs. Hayes is always punishing her son. I don&#

9、39;t think it's a good way to _____ a child. A. support                     B. educate        C. expect                      D. lift&#

10、160;    (    )28. There is something wrong with Katie's watch. She wants to get it _____. A. repairing                   B. to repair       C. repair          

11、;             D. repaired (    )29. Kelly feels very sleepy now. She regrets _____ all night.            A. stayed up                  B. to

12、staying up    C. staying up                 D. to stay up (    )30. Alex was born in a poor family but by working hard he _____ as a rich man.  A. took up                

13、   B. made up       C. dressed up                D. ended up (    )31. —Do your hobbies _____ your schoolwork, Paula? —Yes, sometimes. I think I should learn to plan my time carefully. A. take the p

14、lace of        B. get in the way of       C. have to do with           D. play a part in (    )32. —Today young men between 25 and 30 years old _____ tickets for the film Captain

15、0;America: Civil War. —Really? You mean I can see the film for free? A. need buy                   B. need be bought  C. needn't buy              D. needn't be bought  (    )33. Th

16、e dictionary _____ taken out of the library. You can use it at home or in the classroom. A. can't be                     B. can be      C. wasn't                   &

17、#160;   D. was (    )34. —Go on a trip to the mountain, OK? —_____. I'd like to breathe some fresh air. A. I don't agree              B. I agree         C. I'm afraid not    

18、         D. I'm afraid so (    )35. —Could I copy your homework? I think it's too difficult. —_____ You should try to do it on your own. A. Not at all.                   B. No problem!  

19、60; C. Never mind.               D. No way! Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小題1分，共10分） 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 A new law (法律) in New York allows people to bring their dogs to restaurants. Some people    36   eati

20、ng with dogs is great. They argue that it's good for dogs. They say owners don't have to leave their pets home alone or in cars while they eat out. But some people are   37   about eating next to dogs. They say dog hair can create unclean conditions. Also, dogs

21、can annoy (煩擾) customers   38   barking (吠叫) or making a mess. Should dogs be   39   in restaurants? Here is what two students think. YES! As long as dogs are well-behaved (很乖的) and clean, there's no   40  

22、60;why they shouldn't be allowed in restaurants with their owners. When restaurants allow dogs, people can spend more time with their   41  . That will make them both happier. If someone doesn't want to eat near dogs, they can eat in the indoor part of the restaurant

23、.   42   they can go to a restaurant that doesn't allow dogs.  Victoria Gonzalez, North Carolina NO! Dogs   43   be allowed in restaurants. They can cause health problems. Some people are allergic (過敏的) to dogs, so being aro

24、und dogs could be   44  for them. Also, some dogs could annoy customers by jumping on them or stealing their food. Some dogs might even hurt customers. If that   45  , restaurants may end up losing customers and money.  Josh Cramer, Wiscon

25、sin (    )36. A. hope                  B. think C. hear                D. see (    )37. A. happy         &#

26、160;      B. sure  C. worried           D. honest (    )38. A. by                B. in           C. on   &#

27、160;               D. with   (    )39. A. allowed               B. eaten C. drawn              D. hidden (  

28、60; )40. A. time             B. place   C. problem           D. reason (    )41. A. kids            B. pets    C. customers        D. paren

29、ts (    )42. A. But             B. If      C. Or            D. So (    )43. A. would          B. wouldn't  C. should      &

30、#160;     D. shouldn't (    )44. A. safe          B. easy      C. dangerous        D. difficult (    )45. A. happens        B. remains   

31、   C. fails             D. stops Ⅶ. 情景交際（每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。 A: Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. I'm Becky. Our topic today is problems with parents. Okay, it's time for another call. (46)_______ B: Hello. My

32、 name's Victor. A: Hi, Victor. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. (47)_______ B: Well, I'm having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue. A: (48)_______ It's impolite. B: I know. But she orders me around all the time. I can't even decide what to wear on we

33、ekends. A: (49)_______ B: I tried, but she never listens to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child. A: I think you should ask your teacher for help. Perhaps she will listen to your teacher. B: (50)_______ Thank you. A. What's your problem? B. Well, why not talk wit

34、h her? C. She talks to me about many things. D. You shouldn't argue with your mom. E. What are you not allowed to do? F. OK, I'll have a try. G. Hello, who's calling? Ⅷ. 閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分） A You might get into trouble for talking in class, but experts have found that talking t

35、o your classmates can be helpful. “Students should be encouraged to explain things to each other and to discuss things,” they say. What helps you to learn? Do you like working in groups or do you prefer working on your own? Are there times when it's good to talk in a lesson? Talking in class d

36、istracts (使分心) you from getting on with your work. Eliza At the end of the lesson, our teacher lets us talk about what we've learned in class. I think that's a good idea. It helps us to remember what we've done and we can ask questions. Danny Our teacher sometimes tells us off (責(zé)備) f

37、or talking in class. It's true that if you're talking too much, you won't hear what the teacher is saying, so you won't learn anything. Judy Sometimes I'm scared to ask the teacher a question, so I often ask a classmate instead of asking my teachers. Tara Sharing ideas with f

38、riends helps me to learn. And you can learn by comparing answers. Sam We are not allowed to talk during important subjects like science and math. That seems OK to me. You can't do experiments (實(shí)驗(yàn)) and talk at the same time. You need to do experiments carefully! Ted I often get into trouble f

39、or talking too much. That's why I like my Chinese lessons. You have to talk a lot because you need to practice speaking Chinese. Mario 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 (    )51. According to the material, experts encourage students to _____. A. review the texts B. discuss with each other C. ans

40、wer questions actively      D. explain things in their own words (    )52. Who would like to ask a classmate rather than a teacher? A. Eliza.       B. Judy.       C. Tara.     &

41、#160;       D. Sam.  (    )53. In Ted's school, students aren't allowed to talk in _____ classes. A. science     B. art         C. Chinese   D. music  

42、; (    )54. How many students think talking in class is a good idea? A. Two. B. Three .C. Four.      D. Five.  (    )55. Where could we read this material? A. In a storybook.        B. On the website. 

43、    C. On a notice board.    D. In a student's diary.     B  Heroes come in all shapes and sizes. Some heroes, like Lucca, are not even humans. Lucca is a 12-year-old US military (軍隊(duì)的) dog. On April 5, she received an award (獎) for her br

44、ave military service. Lucca and her owner, Christopher Willingham, traveled to London, England, to receive the PDSA Dickin Medal. It is the highest award for service animals.Lucca is the first US military dog to receive the medal. “Lucca is very clever and had an amazi

45、ng drive (干勁) for work as a search dog,” Willingham said. “I am lucky to have served with her.” During her six years of active military service, Lucca completed more than 400 jobs. She was trained to find explosive devices (易爆裝置). Lucca's skills protected the lives of thousands o

46、f people. One day in 2012, she was searching for explosive devices with her trainer, Juan Rodriguez, as usual. Unluckily, she lost her left leg after walking on a device. She was quickly sent to hospital. Thanks to the doctors' help, Lucca was saved. During that time, Rodriguez remain

47、ed at Lucca's side. “She had saved my life so many times — I had to make sure that I was there when she needed me,” Rodriguez said. “Within 10 days, she was walking again. Her fighting spirit was plain to see.” Lucca doesn't work now and lives in California wit

48、h Willingham and his family. “I'll do my best to keep her happy in her last years,” Willingham said. Lucca is the 68th animal to receive the PDSA Dickin Medal since it was created in 1943. The award has been given to 31 dogs (including Lucca), 32 World War II messenger pigeons (信鴿), four horses

49、 and one cat. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 (    )56. Lucca went to London with her owner to _____. A. do a job                 B. have a holiday   C. get an award     

50、60;    D. receive training  (    )57. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about Lucca's _____. A. popularity              B. achievements   C. everyday life    D. rapid progress (&

51、#160;   )58. What does the underlined word “plain” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Sad.        B. Hard.        C. Fun.       D. Clear.   (    )59. What can we know about the PDSA Dick

52、in Medal? A. It was created in America.   B. It has a history of 100 years.  C. It was named after a messenger pigeon. D. It has been given to four kinds of animals. (    )60. The writer wrote this passage mainly to introduce _____. A. a brave dog  

53、                B. a famous award    C. some animal heroes D. some dangerous jobs  C  Kwame Alexander is an American writer of children's fiction. His novel The Crossover was written in

54、poetic (詩歌的) form and won several awards in 2015. Alexander's most recent novel Booked is about a middle school student Nick Hall, whose love for soccer helps him deal with the challenges of growing up. Recently, a reporter had an interview with Alexander about his books. (R=Reporter, A= A

55、lexander) R:       61      A: It has to do with my love of sports. As a kid, I loved to play sports. I was a tennis player. I love to watch sports and to get excited about what happens on the field. Why not use sports as a way to tell the

56、se stories? I know kids are going to get into it. What kid doesn't love tennis or swimming or soccer? R:       62      A: I've always been interested in the power of poetry. I've been trying to write my feelings and ideas about the

57、 world we live in and poetry allows me to talk about some heavy and deep things in a pleasant way. I love poetry and for me, it's so cool. R:       63      A: Video games and television mostly offer fantasy (幻想). They offer interestin

58、g and unrealistic fantasy. Literature (文學(xué)) opens up a world of possibility to readers. As a writer for kids, I want to help readers imagine what's possible in the world — how to make it better and how to make themselves better in it. R:       64 

59、;     A: Nikki Giovanni, Langston Hughes, E. E. Cummings — those are the main ones. It's the things they wrote about, the way they played with language and held the readers' attention. R: Are you planning a new novel?       65

60、0;      A: It will be. I'm writing a prequel (前傳) to The Crossover. It's about the father, Chuck Bell, when he was 12 years old. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從A—F六個句子中選擇五個還原到文中空白處，使材料完整、通順，并將其標(biāo)號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。 A. Will it be in poetic form? B. What can literature offer young pe

61、ople that video games and television cannot? C. Why are both of your recent novels about sports? D. Do you write from your experience or imagination? E. Why did you write these two novels in poetic form?  F. Which writers have had the greatest influence on your writing? 61. ______  &#

62、160; 62. ______    63. ______     64. ______ 65. ______ Ⅸ. 詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)語境，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式。 poem, manage, choose, safe, smoke 66. Ben's grandfather has never _______ so he has been healthy. 67. For _______, no one is allowed to use a

63、 mobile phone on the plane.  68. The writer is good at writing _______ but he's not good at writing novels.           69. —Where would you like to go? —Italy is my first _______. I also would like to visit France and S

64、pain. 70. —Zhang Jie will give a concert this Sunday. I have _______ to get a ticket. —You're so lucky! Ⅹ. 完成句子（每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。 71. 艾倫18歲時(shí)上了大學(xué)。 Alan _______ _______ at the age of 18. 72. 里克長大了，他可以自己做決定了。 Rick has grown up. He can _______ _______ _______ _____

65、__. 73. 抱歉，你不應(yīng)該把你的書放在書桌上。 Sorry, your book _______ _______ _______ _______ on the desk. 74. 父母必須讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)。 Parents must _______ _______ _______ _______ danger.   75. 當(dāng)媽媽叫薩拉停止看電視時(shí)她和媽媽頂嘴了。    Sarah _______ _______ to her mom when Mom told her to stop watchi

66、ng TV. Ⅺ. 綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分） 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。 but, arrive, answer, discuss, wait,    advice, breathe, easy, start, avoid As students, you may have to take tests from time to time. How should you deal with important tests and do better on them? Here is s

67、ome (76)________. When the test day comes, give yourself enough time to do everything: have breakfast but don't drink too much; go to the toilet; (77)________ on time, but not too early or you will find yourself getting more and more nervous while you (78)________ to start. During the exam, ca

68、lm yourself down (使平靜) by (79)________ deeply. Read the exam questions carefully because they'll tell you how the questions should (80)________. Don't get nervous when everyone around you seems to (81)________ writing straight away. If possible, start with the ones you can do (82)________ to

69、 give you confidence (自信). (83)________ spending too much time on any one question. You need to plan your time well so that you have enough time to answer every question. Finally, after the exam, don't join in those (84)________ about how everyone else did, or you will lose your self-confidence

70、 for the next exam. Above all, remember that exams are not created to find out your mistakes, (85)________ to find out what you know, what you understand and what you can do. Ⅻ. 書面表達(dá)（15分） 下面是Learning English雜志社發(fā)給全國中學(xué)生的一封電子郵件。假如你叫李華，你對該郵件中的問題很感興趣，請你給該雜志社的編輯回一封電子郵件，參與此次活動。 Dear students, Ther

71、e must be some rules in your family, right? How do you like them? What's the best rule and what's the worst rule? Please e-mail us and share your thoughts with our readers. Learning English 要求：詞數(shù)90左右，電子郵件的格式和開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Editor, There are many rules in my family, some good and som

72、e bad.                                                 

73、0;                                                 

74、0;                                                  &#

75、160;                                                  &

76、#160;                                                 &

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78、#160;                                                 &

79、#160;                                                  

80、;                                Yours, Li Hua 參考答案 Ⅴ. 21-25 ACCBD  26-30 BBDCD    31-35 BCBBD Ⅵ. 36-40 BCAAD 

81、41-45 BCDCA Ⅶ. 46-50 GADBF Ⅷ. 51-55 BCACB  56-60 CBDDA  61-65 CEBFA Ⅸ. 66. smoked  67. safety  68. poems  69. choice  70. managed Ⅹ. 71. entered university  72. make his own decision(s)  73. should not be put  74. keep children away from

82、  75. talked back   Ⅺ. 76. advice  77. arrive  78. wait  79. breathing  80. be answered  81. start  82. easily  83. Avoid  84. discussions  85. but Ⅻ. One possible version: Dear Editor, There are many rules in my family, some goo

83、d and some bad. I have to be home by 8:00 p.m. It's the best rule because it's dangerous to come back home late. I'm not allowed to watch TV on school nights. In my opinion, I need time to relax instead of studying all the time. This is a bad rule but the worst one is that I'm n

84、ot allowed to join any clubs. My parents think it would be bad for my schoolwork. It's a pity because I'm very interested in basketball. I wish my parents could understand me and give me more freedom.  Yours, Li Hua 部分解析 單項(xiàng)選擇： 21. A。本小題考查冠詞的固定搭配。give sb. a hug是固定短語，意為“給某人一個擁抱”，故選A

85、。 22. C。本小題考查介詞詞義辨析。for意為“為了；給；支持”；of 意為“屬于(某人或某物)”；against意為“反對”；without 意為“沒有”。根據(jù)題意可知，俱樂部的大多數(shù)成員同意這個計(jì)劃，只有幾個“反對”，故選C。 23. C。本小題考查名詞詞義辨析。stress意為“精神壓力”；trouble意為“問題；苦惱”；chance意為“機(jī)會”；promise意為“承諾；諾言”。根據(jù)題意可知，應(yīng)答者沒有和Professor Lee談話，原因是當(dāng)時(shí)Professor Lee正在和別人談話，應(yīng)答者沒有“機(jī)會”，故選C。 24. B。本小題考查形容詞詞義辨析。

86、wonderful意為“精彩的；絕妙的”；awful意為“很壞的；討厭的”；comfortable意為“使人舒服的；舒適的”；peaceful意為“和平的；安寧的”。根據(jù)“一到那兒就得了重感冒”可知，應(yīng)答者的西安之旅是“糟糕的”，故選B。 25. D。本小題考查副詞詞義辨析。widely意為“廣泛地；普遍地”；mostly意為 “主要地；通?！?；hardly意為“幾乎不；幾乎沒有”；badly意為“嚴(yán)重地”。根據(jù)“幸運(yùn)的是”可知，沒有人在那起交通事故中“嚴(yán)重”受傷，故選D。 26. B。本小題考查enough的用法及對句子成分的理解。enough用作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)需要放在

87、該形容詞或副詞的后面，因此先排除選項(xiàng)A和C；分析題干后半句的句子成分可知，要填的內(nèi)容在句中作狀語，因此用副詞，故選B。 27. B。本小題考查動詞詞義辨析。support意為“支持”；educate意為“教育；教導(dǎo)”；expect意為“預(yù)料；期待”；lift 意為“舉起；抬高”。根據(jù)“海斯夫人總是懲罰她兒子”可知，發(fā)話者認(rèn)為這不是“教育”孩子的好方法，故選B。    28. D。本小題考查非謂語動詞。“get +賓語+動詞-ed形式”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“讓別人做某事；使某事完成(自己也可能參與)”。根據(jù)“凱蒂的手表有毛病了”可知，她想“找人修一下”，故選D。

88、 29. C。本小題考查非謂語動詞。regret用作動詞，意為“感到遺憾；懊悔”，regret doing sth.表示“對過去所做的某事表示后悔”，regret to do sth.表示“對將要做某事表示遺憾”。根據(jù)“凱莉現(xiàn)在很瞌睡”可知，“熬夜”這一動作已發(fā)生，故選C。 30. D。本小題考查短語動詞辨析。take up意為“學(xué)著做；開始做”；make up意為“編造(故事、謊言等)”；dress up意為“裝扮；喬裝打扮”；end up意為“最終成為；最后處于”。根據(jù)“亞歷克斯出生在一個貧窮的家庭但是通過刻苦努力”可知，他“最終成為了”有錢人，故選D。 31. B。本小題考查短語動

89、詞辨析。take the place of意為“代替；替換”；get in the way of意為“擋……的路；妨礙……”；have to do with意為“與……有關(guān)系”；play a part in意為“在……中發(fā)揮作用”。根據(jù)“葆拉認(rèn)為她應(yīng)該認(rèn)真地計(jì)劃她的時(shí)間”可知，葆拉認(rèn)為有時(shí)她的愛好會“妨礙”學(xué)業(yè)，故選B。 32. C。本小題考查動詞的語態(tài)及對語境的理解。主語young men between 25 and 30 years old是動作buy(買)的執(zhí)行者，因此用主動語態(tài)；根據(jù)“你的意思是我可以免費(fèi)看這部電影？”可知，25到30歲之間的年輕人“不需要買”電影票，故選C。

90、60;   33. B。本小題考查對語境的理解及動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“你能在家或教室使用”可知，字典“能被”帶出圖書館，因此先排除選項(xiàng)A和C；根據(jù)題干后一句You can use it ... 可知，題干前一句要用can be，故選B。 34. B。本小題考查情景交際。I don't agree意為“我不同意”；I agree意為“我同意”；I'm afraid not意為“恐怕不行”；I'm afraid so意為“恐怕是這樣”。根據(jù)應(yīng)答者“我想去呼吸一些新鮮空氣”可知，應(yīng)答者同意發(fā)話者“去山上旅行”的建議，故選B。 35. D。本小題

91、考查情景交際。Not at all意為“一點(diǎn)也不；別客氣”； No problem!意為“沒問題”；Never mind意為“不要緊；沒關(guān)系”；No way! 意為“不行”。發(fā)話者認(rèn)為作業(yè)太難，想抄襲對方的，根據(jù)應(yīng)答者“你應(yīng)該試著自己做”可知，應(yīng)答者拒絕讓發(fā)話者抄襲，故選D。   完形填空： 【體裁】議論文 【話題】日?；顒? 【大意】材料中，兩位學(xué)生針對人們是否可以帶狗到飯店吃飯發(fā)表了各自的看法。 36. B。由下一句They argue that it's good for dogs可知一些人“認(rèn)為”和狗一起吃飯是很棒的。

92、 37. C。由下兩句的描述可知一些人對在狗旁邊吃飯很是“擔(dān)心”，因?yàn)橛泄访⒐方械葻_。 38. A。該空填by，引導(dǎo)方式狀語。 39. A。材料主要圍繞是否“允許”帶狗到飯店吃飯展開議論，因此該空填allowed。 40. D。該句意思是：只要狗很乖且干凈，沒有“理由”不允許它們和主人一起到飯店吃飯。 41. B。該空填pets，指dogs。 42. C。該空填連詞Or(位于句首，首字母大寫)，因?yàn)樵摼浜蜕暇錁?gòu)成選擇關(guān)系。 43. D。該段表述的觀點(diǎn)和上一段的觀點(diǎn)相反，Josh認(rèn)為狗“不應(yīng)該”被允許進(jìn)入飯店。 44. C。對于對狗過敏的人來說，在狗旁邊吃飯是很“危險(xiǎn)的”。

93、 45. A。該句中的that指的是上一句的內(nèi)容，即一些狗甚至可能會傷害顧客。這種情況一旦“發(fā)生”，飯店可能面臨客戶流失、收入減少的境況。   閱讀理解： A 【體裁】應(yīng)用文 【話題】學(xué)校 【大意】對于能否在課堂上講話的話題，幾個學(xué)生發(fā)表了各自的看法。 51. B。本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第一欄第二句中的Students should be encouraged ... to discuss things可知答案。 52. C。本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第五欄中的I often ask a classmate instead of asking my teachers可知答案。 53. A。本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由倒數(shù)第二欄中的第一句可知答案。 54. C。本小題考查學(xué)生查找細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。通讀材料后可知Danny，Ta