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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料
Period 1 Section A 1a1c
Ⅰ.教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
1.教師:錄音機(jī)和錄音磁帶,多媒體課件、麥克風(fēng)、自己的家庭照片。
2.學(xué)生:一張自己的全家福。
Ⅱ.教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)知家庭成員,了解家庭關(guān)系。
2.學(xué)會(huì)介紹人。
3.通過認(rèn)知家庭成員及其關(guān)系,學(xué)會(huì)使用指示代詞these,those。
Ⅲ.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
(1)詞匯:sister,mother,father,parent,brother,grandmother,grandfather,grandparent,family,those,who,these
(2)句型:This is
2、 my sister.
Thats my grandfather.
These are my brothers.
Those are my parents.
Ⅳ.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)的語言項(xiàng)目“This/That is...These/Those are...”等內(nèi)容與其他人交流家庭成員的情況。
Ⅴ.教學(xué)步驟
Step 1:Greetings and talking
建議:教師和學(xué)生交流一些日常的問題,一是能復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)的語言點(diǎn),二是能與學(xué)生更好地進(jìn)行交流。
For example:
T:Whats your name?Whats your telephone number
3、?
Ss:My name is...My telephone number is...
Step 2:Leadin/Present the new words
建議1:教師呈現(xiàn)一幅自己的全家福的照片,然后介紹自己的家庭成員,從而引出本課的新單詞。
For example:
T:Hello,everyone!Look!Whats this?
Ss:Its a picture.
T:Right.Who is the man in the picture?
Ss:Its you.
T:Yes,its me.You know me.Please look at this.Do you
4、 know them?
Ss:No,we dont.
T:They are my family members.Today I want to introduce my family members to you.Would you like to meet them?
Ss:Yes.
T:OK.Please look at this man?Is he old?
Ss:Yes.
T:He is my grandfather.Please read after me,GRANDFATHER,GRANDFATHER,grandfather.
Ss:GRANDFATHER,grand
5、father.
T:This is my grandfather.
(Teach the word “grandmother” in the same way.)
T:He is my “grandfather”.She is my “grandmother”.These are my grandparents.Read after me,grandparents.
Ss:Grandparents.
T:I have two brothers,two sisters.I have many friends.
(Teach the words “brother” and “siste
6、r”.)
T:Read these new words together after me.
Ss:...
建議2:利用多媒體呈現(xiàn)情景劇《家有兒女》中人物的照片,從而導(dǎo)入本課的語言知識(shí)。
For example:
T:Whos he?
Ss:Liu Xing.
T:(Show other pictures and introduce them:)Liu Xings mother,father,brother,sister,grandmother and grandfather.(Show the new words on the blackboard.)
Step 3:Pr
7、actice the new words
1.教師領(lǐng)讀,學(xué)生齊讀新單詞。每個(gè)單詞讀兩遍,可以用升降調(diào)的方式去讀,避免朗讀的枯燥。
2.教師指單詞,學(xué)生搶讀。搶到的同學(xué)站起來大聲地把單詞讀出來。
3.教師把單詞寫在卡片上,然后讓學(xué)生抽,抽到哪個(gè)單詞,就大聲地把那個(gè)單詞讀出來。
4.利用多媒體課件快速地閃現(xiàn)一個(gè)單詞,讓看到的學(xué)生站起來大聲地把單詞讀出來。
Step 4:Task 1a,1b
1.呈現(xiàn)1a中的圖片,讓學(xué)生猜一猜:Who are they?學(xué)生將單詞與圖中的人物配對(duì)。
2.聽錄音,在1a中圈出所聽到的單詞。(用聽力訓(xùn)練再次強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對(duì)新單詞的記憶。)
Step 5:P
8、resent the new sentences
建議1:利用全家福的照片,呈現(xiàn)出:This is my mother/father.然后教師站在遠(yuǎn)處指著另一人說:That is my sister/brother.類似的,教師呈現(xiàn)出These are my.../Those are my...(讓學(xué)生知道this/these是近距離的,that/those 是遠(yuǎn)距離的。在具體的情境中體驗(yàn)這幾個(gè)單詞的不同)
建議2:利用多媒體呈現(xiàn)情景劇《家有兒女》中人物的照片,從而引出句型:This is...These are...That is...Those are...(利用圖片讓學(xué)生在具體的情景
9、中對(duì)比這幾個(gè)句型,讓學(xué)生明白單數(shù)句和復(fù)數(shù)句。)
For example:
Step 6:Practice the new sentences
建議1:讓學(xué)生齊讀教師給的例句This is my sister./That is my brother./These are his brothers./Those are my friends.或用chant的形式練習(xí)。
For example:
Lets chant:
Father,father,this is my father.
Mother,mother,that is my mother.
Grandfather,g
10、randfather.
Grandmother,grandmother.
Parents,parents,these are my parents.
Brother,sister,those are my friends.
建議2:讓學(xué)生用所學(xué)的語言知識(shí)介紹劉星的家庭。
For example:
T:This is a picture of Liu Xings family.Lets talk about Liu Xings family in pairs.You must use “This is” and “These are” to do it.
(The students
11、 practice.The teacher walks around the room to help them.)
T:Now check your practice.
S1:Who is this?
S2:This is his...
S1:Who are these?
S2:These are his...
(Ask a few pairs to practice.)
建議3:學(xué)生拿著自己的全家福照片,二人一組互相用所學(xué)的語言知識(shí)進(jìn)行介紹。
For example:
T:Look at the family tree.
(Stick a family tree on
12、the blackboard.)
T:Lets talk about the family tree.You can do it in groups of four or three.You can do it in pairs or you can do it by yourself.Then report it to the class.
(The students work.The teacher moves around the classroom to help them.)
T:Check your task.
S:Hello.My name is...Look at th
13、is.This is my family tree.This is my...and this is my...They are old.These are my...This is my...This is my...My mother is...This is my...His name is...I love my family.
Step 7:Task
出示一個(gè)有關(guān)家庭成員的表格,讓學(xué)生用所學(xué)的語言知識(shí)用報(bào)道的形式介紹自己的家庭成員。把小組合作學(xué)習(xí)帶入課堂。
For example:
T:Please take out the family photos you bring t
14、o school.Work in groups of four.Fill in the form.Then report it to the class.
Family
Family members
(The students work.The teacher moves around the classroom to help them.)
Step 8:Summary
本課我們主要學(xué)習(xí)了mother,father,parent,brother,grandmother,grandfather,grandparent,sister等與家庭成員有關(guān)的單詞。重點(diǎn)學(xué)
15、習(xí)了This is my sister.Thats my family.These are my brothers.Those are my parents.等句型。在下節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)中,我們會(huì)繼續(xù)用這幾個(gè)句型進(jìn)行語言交際。
Step 9:Homework
1.寫一篇作文介紹自己的家庭。
2.小組成員之間溝通有關(guān)家庭成員的信息,增進(jìn)友誼。
Unit 2 This is my sister.
Section A 1a1c
Words
Sentences
mother
father
parents
brother
sister
grandfather
grandmo
16、ther
grandparents
family
these
those
who
This is my sister.
Thats my grandfather.
These are my brothers.
Those are my parents.
知識(shí)講解
1.This is my sister.這是我的姐姐/妹妹。
Thats my family.那是我的家庭。
1)當(dāng)我們把一個(gè)人介紹給另一個(gè)人時(shí),常用句型This is...意為“這是……”。如果介紹距離我們較遠(yuǎn)的人時(shí),則用That is...或Thats...意為“那是”,一般不用He is...或Sh
17、e is...。一般來說,從交際習(xí)慣上來看,先把年輕人介紹給年長(zhǎng)者;在賓主之間,先介紹賓客;男女之間,先把男士介紹給女士。如:
Hi,Lisa.This is my classmate,Linda.喂,麗沙。這是我的同學(xué),琳達(dá)。
—Mom,this is my friend,Tom.媽媽,這是我的朋友,湯姆。
—Tom,this is my mother.湯姆,這是我母親。
2)thats是that is的縮寫形式,但須注意,this is是不能縮寫的。
試譯:
這是我的老師。
誤:Thiss my teacher.
正:This is my teacher.
2.These
18、 are my brothers.這些是我的兄弟們。
Those are my parents.那些是我的父母。
當(dāng)介紹的是兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人時(shí),可用“These are...(這些是……)”或“Those are...(那些是……)”。these和those作主語時(shí),后面的動(dòng)詞be要用are,動(dòng)詞后面的名詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,以保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致。如:
These are my classmates and those are my teachers.這些是我的同學(xué),那些是我的老師。
these 或those也可用來修飾名詞,此時(shí)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
These books are new.這些書是新的。
Those newspapers are old.那些報(bào)紙是舊的。
注意:回答主語是these 或those的一般疑問句時(shí),通常用they來代替問句中的these或those作主語,以避免重復(fù)??隙ɑ卮鹩肶es,they are.(不能縮寫成theyre);否定回答用No,they arent.如:
—Are those your friends?那些是你的朋友嗎?
—Yes,they are.是的,他們是。