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外研版八年級英語上冊 Module 6 Animals in danger模塊測試卷有解析Module 6第Ⅰ卷( 共 40 分)Ⅰ.聽力(10 分)(Ⅰ)錄音中有五組對話及五個問題 ,聽一遍后,選擇最佳答案。(5 分)1.A.Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Lions.2.A.School. B. Cinema. C. Zoo.3.A.No. B. Yes. C. No Way.4.A.Teeth. B. Meat. C. We don’t know.5.A.Yes. B. No. C. We don’t know.(Ⅱ)錄音中有一篇短文,聽兩遍后,選擇最佳答案。(5分)6.Travellers in the desert must take ______with them.A. food B. waterC. food and water7.The only animal that can walk through the desert is______.A. the camel B. the elephantC. the horse8.The camel has ______humps on its back.A. one B. twoC. one or two9.The camel’s humps hold water in ______deep pockets.A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen10.Each pocket has a______.A. ear B. mouth C. neckⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇(10 分)1.Our teacher asked us ______carefully in class.A. listen B. to listen C. listened D. listens2.The woman made his son ______finally after she told him some jokes.A. laughed B. to laughC. laugh D. laughing3.It’s dangerous ______with the wild animals.A. for us to play B. of us playingC. for us playing D. of us to play4.(2012?黃岡中考) —Do you know that there are many different ______animals in the zoo?—Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are ______scaring.A. kinds of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds ofC. kind of; kinds of D. kind of; kind of5.—______,we all passed the exam.—Congratulations.A. In end B. At the lastC. At end D. At last6.It’s very nice ______you ______my parents your best wishes.A. of; sending B. of; to sendC. for; to send D. for; sending7.The young man is ______to carry the heavy box.A. enough strong B. strong enoughC. too strong D. so strong8.—What smells terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry. I’ll______ my shoes and wash them at once.A. take away B. put awayC. move away D. get away9.There are many people ______the movie Lost in Thailand these days.A. watch B. to watchC. watching D. watched10.There are many rules in Mary’s home. For example, her parents won’t allow her ________out late.A. to stay B. stayingC .stay D. stayedⅢ.完形填空(10 分)India is the__1__of tigers. Every year many people are killed by tigers.__2__,the tiger does not always eat men. It likes wild animals__3__.It is only when the tiger is old or wounded(受傷的)that it eats men. But once it has tasted the flesh of men, it goes on killing men__4__food.When a man-eater__5__this is discovered, people are very__6__.They have to stop__7__in the field.There are many ways__8__such dangerous animals. One way is that some men__9__long guns ride on elephants while other men drive the tiger towards them.__10__way of all is to hunt a tiger on foot. Because the man must be brave and can shoot well or he would be killed by the tiger.1.A.house B. room C. door D. home2.A.However B. And C. Because D. Why3.A.well B. good C. better D. best4.A.at B. with C. on D. for5.A.at B. on C. like D. in6.A.happy B. afraid C. excited D. friendly7.A.work B. workingC. worked D. to work8.A.to kill B. killing C. kill D. killed9.A.with B. in C. for D. by10.A.The dangerous B. The more dangerousC. The safest D. The most dangerousⅣ.閱讀理解(10 分)Now people are trying to make the world a better place for birds to live in. People in China start the Bird Loving Week. Students from all parts of the country have been doing something to care for birds.Meng Yiru, a 16-year-old student from Nanyang Model High School in Shanghai, asked people to protect birds: Never put birds in cages. Go to visit them in the wild if you really love them.“I’ll never forget the little sparrow(麻雀)I kept in a cage,” said Meng. “It stopped eating after I caught it and soon died.” Meng and her classmates put many of their ideas in their 300-word report to ask people to take better care of birds.China is the home of more than 1,000 kinds of birds because the country is large and has almost every weather type to suit them.But not everyone knows how to take good care of them. Some cut down trees and destroy the bird’s homes. This has made the number of the birds go down quickly. A study shows that one out of eight birds, more than 1,200 kinds, in the world could die out. This includes 95 percent of albatrosses(信天翁)and 60 percent of cranes(鶴).Some birds you see every day, like pigeons and parrots, are also in danger!To help them, people have set up 7,500 reserves which are suitable and safe for the birds. In China, there are big reserves like the ones near the Dongting Lake in Hunan and the Poyang Lake in Jiangxi. Is there anything that you can do for birds? Take care of their homes. Feed them with something delicious. Well, think it over and begin to do it now!1.China is the home of many kinds of birds because________.A. people in China love birdsB. people in China have planted a lot of treesC. people in China don’t eat birdsD. it is large and has almost every weather type to suit them2.Meng Yiru kept a sparrow______.A. for several monthsB. and soon it diedC. and then set it freeD. and then gave it to her classmate3.Some people cut down trees and________.A. it may make our environment betterB. they can plant more cropsC. it may kill the birdsD. they can build more reserves4.A study shows that ________of the birds may die out.A. one eighth B. halfC. two thirds D. thirty percent5.The underlined word “reserves” probably means“________”.A.自然保護(hù)區(qū) B.聚居地C.野生動物園 D.養(yǎng)鳥場第Ⅱ卷(共 60 分)Ⅴ.詞匯運(yùn)用(10 分)(Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。 (5 分)1.Nowadays,many children are i________ in playing computer games.2.The human beings(人類)are t________ away the animals’ forests.3.Zhang Heng was a famous s________ in ancient China.4.Many factories made our water________(骯臟的)in the past.5.Last year my mother________(喂養(yǎng))some chicks and ducks.(Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5 分)6.The teacher gave a lot of________(example)to the students.7.He wears dark glasses________(protect)his eyes from the sun.8.If we work harder, our life will become________(good).9.There are a lot of ways________(save)animals in danger.10.I am sorry________(hear)the bad news.Ⅵ.完成句子(10 分)1.老虎、鯨、海龜是一些瀕臨滅絕的動物。Tigers, whales and turtles are some animals______ ______.2.自然公園是動物的家。______ ______are the animals’ home.3.這些動物無處可住。These animals have______ ______ ______ ______ ______.4.他們將沒有足夠的食物可吃。They won’t have______ ______ ______ ______.5.聽流行歌曲讓人很放松。______very relaxing______ ______to the pop songs.Ⅶ.短文填空(10 分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成短文,使短文完整、通順。There is a nature park in the southwest of our city. The government built it to p__1__the rare animals. The nature p__2__has been the s__3__of our city.Yesterday my friends and I visited it. The workers there asked us not to f__4__animals.Many animals are in d__5__because people kill them for their meat and fur. Another reason is that people are taking a__6__their land and making their water d__7__.The s__8__is becoming very serious.I learnt much yesterday. I think people should s__9__up more comfortable houses for the animals and help them live in p__10__.We should do our best to protect them, because protecting them is protecting ourselves.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.______ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.______ 9.________ 10.______ Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)(30 分)請你根據(jù)以下中文提示寫一篇短文,介紹東北虎的情況。詞數(shù) 70 個左右。東北虎(northeast tiger)主要生活在吉林省長白山地區(qū)(area), 以捕獵動物為食,走起路來很輕,跳躍高度可達(dá)兩米。東北虎會游泳,但不會爬樹。由于人們砍伐森林,東北虎越來越少。人類為了虎骨和虎皮而濫殺東北虎。如今,政府正在建立自然公園來保護(hù)東北虎。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析Ⅰ.【聽力材料】(Ⅰ)1.M:Excuse me. Can you tell me something about pandas?W:Yes.Pandas live in China and all Chinese people like them very much.Q:What are they talking about?2.M:Are you free tomorrow?W:Nothing much. What’s your idea?M:Why not go to the zoo? The monkeys there are very lovely.W:Good idea.Q:Where are they going?3.M:Mum,I am watching Animals in the World. They don’t have enough food to eat.W:You are right. We must protect them better.Q:Do the animals have enough food to eat?4.M:My teacher says some people kill elephants for their teeth.W:Yes,they’re very expensive. We must stop them.Q:What do people kill elephants for?5.M:Which animals do you think are the most clever, dogs, cats or monkeys?W:Monkeys,I think.Q:Are dogs more clever than monkeys?答案:1~5.ACAAB(Ⅱ)In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There aren’t trees or water in these places. Travellers must take food and water with them. The only animal that can walk through the desert is the camel. It can go without food or water for a long time, and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel “the ship of the desert”. The camel is very big. It has one or two humps on its back, short ears and a long neck. The camel’s humps hold water in twelve deep pockets. Each pocket has a mouth, and the food doesn’t mix with the water. When the camel wants some water, it can get it out of the pockets.答案:6~10.CACBBⅡ. 1.【解析】選 B。本題考查動詞不定式的用法。ask sb. to do sth.“告訴某人做某事”,動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選 B。2.【解析】選 C。本題考查固定搭配。make 后接省略to 的動詞不定式。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。3.【解析】選 A。本題考查固定句式。句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:It’s +形容詞+ for/ of sb.+ to do sth.真正的主語是動詞不定式。如果形容詞不是表示人的品質(zhì)時(shí),要用介詞for。故選 A。4.【解析】選 A。本題考查短語辨析。kinds of 意為“各種各樣的”,kind of 意為“有點(diǎn) ”,根據(jù)句意可知答案選 A。5.【解析】選 D。本題考查固定搭配。in the end = at last 意為“最后” 。故選 D。6.【解析】選 B。本題考查固定句式。It’s+nice/good/clever/careless/careful.of sb. to do sth.,故選 B。7.【解析】選 B。本題考查 enough 的用法。enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),應(yīng)置于其后。故選 B。8.【解析】選 A。本題考查短語辨析。take away“拿走”;put away“放好”;move away“移走”;get away“離開,逃走” 。句意:——什么這么難聞 ,特德?——很抱歉。我馬上拿走我的鞋子洗一下。故選 A。9.【解析】選 C。本題考查固定句型。There be sb./ sth. doing sth.表示“有某人(物)正在做某事” 。句意:這些天,許多人在看電影《泰囧》 。故選 C。10.【解析】選 A。本題考查固定搭配。 allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事。句意:她的父母不允許她在外待得很晚。故選 A。Ⅲ.1.【解析】選 D。本題考查名詞辨析。句意:印度是老虎的家園。home 意為“家; 家園” 。故選 D。2.【解析】選 A。本題考查語境理解。由下文“老虎并不總是吃人。 ”可知,此處應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞。故選 A。3.【解析】選 C。本題考查語境理解。句意: 它更喜歡野生動物(和人比 )。better 為比較級。故選 C。4.【解析】選 D。本題考查介詞辨析。句意:……它將繼續(xù)殺人獵食。for 意為“為了” 。故選 D。5.【解析】選 C。本題考查介詞辨析。句意: 當(dāng)一個像這樣的食人者(老虎 )被發(fā)現(xiàn)的時(shí)候 ……like 意為“像……一樣” 。故選 C。6.【解析】選 B。本題考查語境理解。由上下文可知:人們很害怕。故選 B。7.【解析】選 B。本題考查固定短語。stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事” 。句意:他們不得不停止在田地里的工作。故選 B。8.【解析】選 A。本題考查動詞不定式的用法。句意:有很多殺死這種危險(xiǎn)動物的方法。to kill 動詞不定式作后置定語。故選 A。9.【解析】選 A。本題考查介詞辨析。句意:一種方法就是一些人拿著長槍……with 拿著,隨身攜帶。故選A。10.【解析】選 D。本題考查語境理解。由句意: 在所有方法中最危險(xiǎn)的是徒步獵殺老虎。of all 短語常與最高級連用。故選 D。Ⅳ.1.【解析】選 D。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。此題題意是“為什么中國是各種鳥兒的家園?”文章第三段揭示了因?yàn)橹袊鴼夂蚨鄻?幅員遼闊,適合各類鳥兒的生存。2.【解析】選 B。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。此題是有關(guān)孟意如養(yǎng)麻雀的敘述,確定哪個與文意相符。文章第二段講述了 It stopped eating after I caught it and soon died.“在被我抓來后不久它就不吃食,很快就死了。 ”故選 B。3.【解析】選 C。推理判斷題。此題題意是“人們砍樹導(dǎo)致什么結(jié)果” 。文章第四段第二、三句提到砍樹的后果是 destroy the birds’ homes 及 made the number of the birds go down quickly,和選項(xiàng) C 的描述相吻合。故選 C。4.【解析】選 A。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。此題題意是“一項(xiàng)調(diào)查表明有多少鳥可能會滅絕” 。文章第四段第四句提到 one out of eight birds. could die out,八只鳥中有一只會滅絕,即八分之一。故選 A。5.【解析】選 A。詞義猜測題。此題題意是“猜測文中 reserve 一詞的含義 ”。文章最后一段中提到reserves which are suitable and safe for the birds,根據(jù)從句“適合鳥類居住并且安全的”可以猜出 reserve是“自然保護(hù)區(qū)”的意思。故選 A。Ⅴ.答案:1.interested 2.taking 3.scientist 4.dirty 5.fed6.examples 7.to protect 8.better 9.to save 10.to hearⅥ.答案:1.in danger 2.Nature parks3.no place to live in 4.enough food to eat5.It’s;to listenⅦ.答案:1.protect 2.park 3.symbol 4.feed 5.danger6.away 7.dirty 8.situation 9.set 10.peaceⅧ.【參考范文】Northeast tigers mainly live in Changbaishan area of Jilin Province. They can walk quietly and jump as high as two metres. They can even swim but they can’t climb up trees. There are fewer tigers now than before, because people cut down more trees. And people killed tigers for their bones and fur. The government is building lots of nature parks to protect northeast tigers.