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1、英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 英漢短語(yǔ)互譯1到達(dá) _ 2動(dòng)身去某地 _ 3. 步行去學(xué)校 _ 4取決于,決定于 _ 5坐船 _ 6從到 _ get to leave forwalk to school depend on take a /the boat /by boat fromto 英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理7. take a bus _ 8. by subway _ 9. on foot _ 10think of _ 11be different from _ 12a number of _ 乘坐公共汽車(chē) 乘
2、坐地鐵 步行 認(rèn)為,想起 與不同 許多 重點(diǎn)句型 Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1“你怎樣去上學(xué)?”“我乘坐公共汽車(chē)?!?do you get to school? I go to school bus.2從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)? is it from your home to school?3那一定要比乘公共汽車(chē)有趣得多。 That be a lot more fun than taking a bus!4在北美,并不是所有的學(xué)生都乘公共汽車(chē)上學(xué)。 In North America, students take the bus to school. not all m
3、ust How far How by 英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ) 語(yǔ)法解讀Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理A:交通方式的具體表達(dá)1使用_ (1) 表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞。如: I go to school by bike.我騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。 (2)by表示交通路線的名詞,表示“通過(guò)陸路,水路,航 空”時(shí)用by land(從陸路),by sea(從海路), by water(從 水路),by air(乘飛機(jī))等。如: Mr White often goes to England by air. 懷特先生經(jīng)常乘飛機(jī)去英國(guó)。 介詞 by Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)(3)o
4、n/in修飾語(yǔ)表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞。 其中修飾語(yǔ)(冠詞,形容詞性物主代詞,名詞所有格等) 不可省略。on多用于開(kāi)放式或半封閉式的交通工具, 而in多用于封閉式的交通工具。如: I go to school on my bike every day. 我每天騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。 My father often goes to work in his car. 我父親經(jīng)常自己開(kāi)車(chē)去上班。 Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)2使用_ (1)動(dòng)詞修飾語(yǔ)表示交通工具的單數(shù)名詞。如: a bus/train 乘公共汽車(chē)/火車(chē) a bike/horse騎自行車(chē)/馬 (2)動(dòng)詞(to地點(diǎn)名
5、詞)地點(diǎn)副詞,常用動(dòng)詞有fly, walk, drive, ride等。 fly to some placego to some place by air/plane 注意:表示“步行去某地”用walk to some place或go to some place on foot。如: We walk to school.We go to school on foot. 我們步行去上學(xué)。 動(dòng)詞 take ride Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)B:how 以及how often等引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句1how表示“如何,怎樣”,對(duì)交通方式,身體狀況和程度等 進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。如:
6、How do you get to school? 你怎樣到達(dá)學(xué)校? How is your father? 你爸爸身體怎么樣? Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)2.以how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)詞: 疑問(wèn)詞組 意思 詢問(wèn)“內(nèi)容” 例句 how often 多久 對(duì)頻率的提問(wèn) How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次電視? how long 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 對(duì)(1) 的提問(wèn) How long did you wait for me?For about an hour.“你等我多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?”“大約一個(gè)小時(shí)了”。 多長(zhǎng) 對(duì)物體長(zhǎng)度的提問(wèn) How long is th
7、e river?這條河多長(zhǎng)? 一段時(shí)間 Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)疑問(wèn)詞組 意思 詢問(wèn)“內(nèi)容” 例句 how soom 多久以后 對(duì)將來(lái)一段時(shí)間的提問(wèn) How soon will you be back?In a month.“你何時(shí)回來(lái)?”“一個(gè)月之后?!?how far 多遠(yuǎn) 詢問(wèn)(2) _How far is it from here to your school?從這兒到你學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)? howmany(3) _詢問(wèn)數(shù)量(對(duì)可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn)) How many students are there in your class?你班有多少名學(xué)生? 距離,路程 多少
8、 Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)疑問(wèn)詞組 意思 詢問(wèn)“內(nèi)容” 例句 how much 多少 詢問(wèn)數(shù)量(對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn)) How much water do you have?你有多少水? (4)_詢問(wèn)價(jià)格How much are the books?這些書(shū)多少錢(qián)? how old多大,風(fēng)歲 詢問(wèn)(5)_How old is your sister?你姐姐多大? 多少錢(qián) 年齡Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)C:精題精練( )1. How do you get to school every day? _. ABy a bus BBy bus C
9、Take bus DTaking bus( )2._ is the school from here? About one kilometer (away) AHow far BHow long CHow often DHow soon B A Unit 4 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)( )3.My brother goes to school_ his bike. Aby Bin Cwith Don( )4.My father usually _ the subway to work. Aby Bgoes Crides Dtakes( )5. _ do you get to
10、school? I walk to school. AHow BWhat CWhy DWhen A D D 英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)能力提升訓(xùn)練Unit 4 能力提升訓(xùn)練能力提升訓(xùn)練.單項(xiàng)填空 ( )1.How can I go to the cinema? _ bike.Its not far from here. AOn BBy CIn DWith( )2._ is it from here to the railway station? About ten kilometers. AHow far BHow fast CHow soon DHow oftenA B 英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)Unit
11、4 能力提升訓(xùn)練能力提升訓(xùn)練( )3.It usually_me fifteen minutes to finish the homework. Aspends Btakes Ccosts Dpays( )4.They are leaving Italy_America_plane. Afor; by Bto; on Cin; at Dat; by( )5.What about _ a taxi? Thats a good idea. Atake Btaking Cto take Dtakes B A B 英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo)(RJ)Unit 4 能力提升訓(xùn)練能力提升訓(xùn)練( )6.What does she think_ the transportation? Aover Bof Con Dfor( )7.There are many fast food shops in_parts of the world. Aother Bothers Canother Dthe other( )8.There _ a small number of students in the classroom, and the number of them _ around 10. Ais; are Bare; is Care; are Dis; is B A B