浙江省中考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí) 教材梳理 八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Units 12課件 人教新目標(biāo)版
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1、 2013年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)八年級(jí)(上上)Units 121(2012溫州)Frank lives a simple life _ he has lots of money.Aalthough Bbecause Cso Dif解析:考查連詞用法。although“盡管,雖然”;because“因?yàn)椤?;so“所以,因此”;if“(表?xiàng)l件)如果,即使”。句意為“弗蘭克盡管有很多錢,但他過著簡(jiǎn)樸的生活”。故選A。答案:A2(2012杭州)Youve d_ so much wine. You mustnt drive.解析:have后跟過去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。答案:drun
2、k3(2012湖州)Its a good habit to brush your _(牙齒) every day.解析:brush teeth“刷牙”。答案:teeth4(2011溫州)_do you go to the English club?Once a week.AHow old BHow oftenCHow much DHow many解析:由答語“Once a week.”可知是詢問頻率,故用“How often”。答案:B5(2010義烏)The famous writer William Shakespeare was born _ 1564.Ain Bon Cat D of解
3、析:考查時(shí)間介詞。在具體的某一年前用介詞in,故選A。答案:A6(2010紹興)I can still remember meeting her at a party _ it was a long time ago.Abecause Bthough Cuntil Dif解析:句意為“雖然那是很久以前,但我仍然記得在聚會(huì)上見到她了”。though“雖然”,可與副詞still,yet連用,故選B。答案:B7(2010紹興)You are so _, Harris. Whats wrong?Oh. I just feel a little tired and dont want to say an
4、ything.Apolite Bbusy Cquiet Dexcited解析:由答語句意知Harris很累不想說話,因此上句應(yīng)是“你太安靜了”,故選C。答案:C (2)how 相關(guān)短語答案:A答案:A2What does he do on weekends?他周末一般做什么?(1)“on時(shí)間名詞(具體的某日)”,表示某一特定時(shí)間。on Sundays在周日on May 4th在5月4日(2)常用于時(shí)間之前的介詞有in,on,at,其用法如下:in表示一段時(shí)間,常用于年、月、季節(jié)之前。in spring在春天in September在九月on 表示在某一天,常與日期或某天的上午、下午連用。on
5、my birthday在我生日那天on the evening of May 1st在5月1日的晚上at常用于時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前。at seven oclock在7點(diǎn)鐘一、單項(xiàng)填空1Zhou Feng has learned English for many years, but he can _ understand the English speakers.Ahardly Bcertainly Calways Dalmost解析:考查副詞用法。hardly“幾乎不”;certainly“當(dāng)然地”;always“總是”;almost“幾乎”。由題中but 可知前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A2S
6、he _ know the answer,but Im not sure.Amaybe Bmay be Cmay Dmust解析:may“可能”,表推測(cè),后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選C項(xiàng)。答案:C3_ that singer sings terribly, his songs are very popular.AUnless BIf CThough DBecause解析:考查連詞用法。unless“除非”;if“如果”;though“雖然”;because“因?yàn)椤?。由句意可知前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C項(xiàng)。答案:C4Do you enjoy traveling by air?No,its _ expensiv
7、e.Atoo much Bmuch tooCmuch Dmore much解析:much too“太”,用來修飾形容詞或副詞,故選B。答案:B5When and where were you born?I was born _July 1st,1998 _ Suzhou.Aon;onBin;inCon;inDin;on解析:考查介詞用法。在具體某一天前用介詞on;在某個(gè)城市或國(guó)家前用介詞in。答案:C跟蹤訓(xùn)練.單項(xiàng)填空(15分)1(2012溫州市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)模擬)The boy goes to the museum _.Aone a week Btwo times a weekConce time
8、 a week Dtwice a week解析:考查頻率的表達(dá)。表示每周幾次時(shí)用once/twice/three times.a week來表示,每周一次或兩次不能用one time/two times a week。答案:D2Eating fruit and vegetables _ good for our health.Ais Bam Care Dhave解析:動(dòng)名詞短語作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A3He said he would come to see us_ the next afternoon.Asometime Bsome timeCsometim
9、es Dsome times解析:考查詞義辨析。sometime“某時(shí)”;some time“一些時(shí)間”;sometimes“有時(shí)”;some times“許多次”。由句意可知選A項(xiàng)。答案:A4Grandma is ill. I have to _ her at home.Alook for Blook up Clook at Dlook after解析:考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。look for“尋找”;look up“(在字典中)查找”;look at“看”;look after“照顧”。由句意可知選D項(xiàng)。答案:D5When he heard a cry for help, he ran out
10、as _as he could.Ahardly Bquickly Cfinally Dslowly解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。由句意“當(dāng)他聽到呼救聲時(shí),他盡可能快地跑了出去?!笨芍獞?yīng)選B項(xiàng)。答案:B6(2012衢州興華中學(xué)聯(lián)考)Im sorry to have kept you _.It doesnt matter. Ive just come.Await Bwaited Cwaiting Dto wait解析:考查固定搭配。keep sb. doing.“讓某人一直做”。答案:C7Milk is good _ our _.Ato; healthy Bto; healthCfor; healthy
11、 Dfor; health解析:考查固定短語。be good for“對(duì)有好處”;health為名詞,前可用形容詞性物主代詞修飾。故選D項(xiàng)。答案:D8_ students in your class are from Beijing?Only one.AHow often BHow manyCHow much DHow far解析:考查疑問副詞。由答句判斷詢問數(shù)量。用how many或how much提問,students為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用how many。答案:B9Mary doesnt hear very well.Yes, there is _ with her ears.Aany
12、thing wrong Bnothing wrongCsomething wrong Dwrong something解析:形容詞修飾不定代詞,置其后,故排除D項(xiàng);由上文“瑪麗聽力不好”判斷:她的耳朵有毛病,故用something wrong。答案:C10Hurry up, Jack. We have to go to the station before 11:45 _ we can catch the 12:00 train.Asince BafterCas soon as Dso that解析:考查目的狀語從句。上文“11:45前到火車站”的目的是“能趕上12點(diǎn)的火車”。故用so tha
13、t表示目的。答案:D ()1.A. but Band Cor Dso 解析:根據(jù)下文“這個(gè)聰明的人要幫助國(guó)王少說一點(diǎn)話”可知這兩句話之間形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but意為“但是”,故選A。答案:A()2.A. hear Bhelp Cwatch Dsee 解析:根據(jù)句意“我必須幫助國(guó)王少說話”可知應(yīng)選help。答案:B()3.A. in front Bfar away Cnear Dbehind 解析:首先可排除in front,因其后接介詞of而非from; near和behind后可直接加名詞,不需要加介詞,故排除;far away from.意為“離遠(yuǎn)”。 答案:B ()4.A. either B
14、both Call Dwe解析:因?yàn)檫@里有兩只鳥和一只烏龜,故用代詞all,表示“三者或三者以上都”。答案:C()5.A.You BThey CPeople DWe解析:根據(jù)下一句的us可知此處應(yīng)填We。答案:D()6.A. Should BWould CCould DMight 解析:Would you like to do sth.?為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“你想要做某事嗎?” 答案:B()7.A. How BWhat CWhen DWhere解析:句意為“我不能飛,怎么能和你們一起去呢?”詢問方式用How。答案:A ()8.A. polite Blucky Chappy Dkind 解析:烏龜是
15、在表示自己對(duì)鳥兒的感謝,句意為“你們真好”。答案:D()9.A. jump Bfly Ctalk Dclimb解析:因?yàn)橛米彀鸵ё」髯?,所以?yīng)該是不能張開嘴巴說話,用talk。答案:C()10.A. Indians Btortoises Cbirds Dfriends解析:根據(jù)下文國(guó)王的話可知是兩只鳥。 答案:C()11.A. nothing Banything Csomething Deverything 解析:文中是指某些不確定的東西,肯定句中用something。 答案:C ()12.A. fell to Bflew over Cran away Dwalked on解析:fall to
16、 the ground意為“掉到地面上”符合句意。fly over“飛過”;run away“逃跑”;walk on“繼續(xù)走”,都不符合題意。答案:A()13.A. king Bwise man Ctortoise Dbirds 解析:文中提到兩個(gè)人the wise man和the king,由下一段中的“The wise man answered.”可知提問的人是king。 答案:A ()14.A. so Bbecause Cwhether Dthough解析:前后兩句表示因果關(guān)系,用because。 答案:B()15.A. a little Btoo much Ctoo many Da b
17、it 解析:由第一段中的“.he talked too much”和第二段中的“.I must help the king talk less”以及烏龜?shù)粝聛淼脑蚩芍獞?yīng)選B。答案:B ()1.If we get up early and go to bed early,well _.Ahave enough exercise Bbe healthyCthink better Dhave strong blood解析:由第一段諺語以及第二段倒數(shù)第二句“Then we shall be healthy.”可知“如果我們?cè)缢缙?,就?huì)很健康”。答案:B()2.If a child doesnt h
18、ave 10 hours sleep,maybe he or she _.Awill become wise Bwont do well in his or her workCwill go to school in timeDwill have enough sleep解析:由第三段第二、三句“Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.”可知選B。答案:B ()3. A p
19、erson needs exercise because_.Ait makes him healthyBhe or she has a lot of homework to doChe or she is strong enoughDhe or she does exercise解析:由全文大意可知一個(gè)人需要運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因是因?yàn)椤斑\(yùn)動(dòng)能使人健康”。答案:A ()4.Exercise makes the _ move quickly and smoothly(流暢地)Abody BbloodCchildren Dhead解析:由最后一段第一句“Exercise also helps the bloo
20、d to move around inside the body.”可知選B。答案:B()5.Keeping taking exercise every day can make our body_.Asleepy BtiredCstrong Dweak 解析:由第四段最后一句“Exercise keeps the body strong.”可知選C。答案:C參考范文:How to keep fit As we all know, health is very important. But how to keep fit? Firstly, we should have a good diet
21、. Thats eating more fresh fruit and vegetables, but less junk food. Drink more water instead of Coke or other unhealthy drinks. Secondly, its good for us to take more exercise, such as running, walking, ball games and so on. At last, we should learn to relax ourselves. We can listen to some light music, chat with families or friends and have a good sleep. To keep fit is not difficult if you care about it a lot.Thanks!
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