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1、 2013年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)年浙江中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)第三講代詞第三講代詞 知識(shí)點(diǎn)一知識(shí)點(diǎn)一 人稱代詞人稱代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)二知識(shí)點(diǎn)二 物主代詞物主代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)三知識(shí)點(diǎn)三 反身代詞反身代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)四知識(shí)點(diǎn)四 指示代詞指示代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)五知識(shí)點(diǎn)五 疑問(wèn)代詞疑問(wèn)代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)六知識(shí)點(diǎn)六 不定代詞不定代詞知識(shí)點(diǎn)七知識(shí)點(diǎn)七 one, ones知識(shí)點(diǎn)八知識(shí)點(diǎn)八 some, any知識(shí)點(diǎn)九知識(shí)點(diǎn)九 other，the other，others，the others，another知識(shí)點(diǎn)十知識(shí)點(diǎn)十 both, either, neither知識(shí)點(diǎn)十一知識(shí)點(diǎn)十一 all, none知識(shí)點(diǎn)十二知識(shí)點(diǎn)十二 each，every知識(shí)點(diǎn)十三

2、知識(shí)點(diǎn)十三 復(fù)合不定代詞復(fù)合不定代詞強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練3 代 詞1(2012天津)They were all very tired，but _ of them took a rest. Anone Ball Cboth Deither解析：考查不定代詞的用法。由句中轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知前后句意表轉(zhuǎn)折。句意為“他們都很累了，但是沒(méi)有一個(gè)人休息”。故后一分句的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該表示否定意義，由此排除B、C、D三項(xiàng)。故選A。答案：A2(2012北京)The lovely girl is from Class 6._ name is Alice. AHer BHis CYour DIts解析：考查代詞的用法。上文提到的是女

3、孩，因此用代詞her。故選A。答案：A3(2012成都)Peter，is this your pen?Yes，its _.Many thanks.I looked for it everywhere. Amine Bme CI解析：考查代詞的用法。mine是名詞性物主代詞，意為“我的”；me意為“我”；I意為“我”，由句意“是的，它是我的”推知正確答案為A。答案：A4(2012上海)I cant connect my computer to the Internet.There must be _ wrong with it.Asomething Beverything Canything D

4、nothing解析：考查不定代詞。由“I cant connect my computer to the Internet.”可知，電腦肯定出毛病了。There is something wrong with.意為“出了問(wèn)題/毛病”。故選A。答案：A5(2012貴陽(yáng))Its polite to take _ flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend. Alittle Bany Csome解析：考查不定代詞的用法。句中flowers是可數(shù)名詞，故排除選項(xiàng)A。因?yàn)樵摼涫顷愂鼍溆胹ome。故選C。答案：C6(2012蘇州)Could we see

5、 each other at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?Sorry，lets make it _ time. Aothers Bthe other Canother Dother 解析：考查不定代詞的用法。the other用于指限定范圍的兩者中的另一者，常與one連用；another“(與某一個(gè)不同的)另一個(gè)，又一個(gè)”；other“另一些，其他的”，在沒(méi)有范圍限制時(shí)修飾可數(shù)名詞(復(fù)數(shù))。由答句中的Sorry“對(duì)不起”可知不同意上句的意見(jiàn)，要求另定時(shí)間，故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C7(2012上海)We have decided to try _ best to raise m

6、ore money for the local charity. Aus Bour Cwe Dours解析：考查形容詞性物主代詞。try ones best意為“盡力”，ones表示“某人的”，應(yīng)與主語(yǔ)保持一致，此句主語(yǔ)是we，故選B。答案：B8(2012綏化)Which would you like，tea or coffee?_ is OK，I dont mind. AEither BBoth CAny解析：考查代詞的用法。either“兩者中任何一個(gè)”；both“兩者(都)”；any“三者或三者以上中的任何一個(gè)”。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是is，排除B項(xiàng)；由上句“茶和咖啡你喜歡哪一種？”及答語(yǔ)“我不介意

7、”可知，是兩者中任何一種均可，所以either合乎題意。故選A。答案：A9I knocked on the door but _ answered.Asomebody BnobodyCanybody Deverybody解析：考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。somebody“某人”；nobody“沒(méi)有人”；anybody“任何人”；everybody“每個(gè)人”。由句意“我敲了門(mén)但是沒(méi)有人應(yīng)答”知選B。答案：B10(2012重慶)Reading more helps _ learn better. Awe Bour Cus Dours解析：考查人稱代詞的用法。當(dāng)人稱代詞位于動(dòng)詞或介詞后時(shí)，要用其賓格形式。

8、該空位于動(dòng)詞helps之后，故用us作其賓語(yǔ)，所以選C。答案：C11(2012宜賓)Would you like to have _apples?No，thank you.Ive had enough.Aother two Banother twoCmore two Dtwo others解析：考查固定搭配?！癮nother數(shù)詞可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”是固定搭配，意為“再多幾個(gè)”。答案：B12(2012寧夏)He takes little, but gives_. Afew Blittle Cmuch Dmany解析：考查不定代詞的用法。few表示“很少”，指代可數(shù)名詞；little表示“很少”，

9、指代不可數(shù)名詞；much表示“很多”，指代不可數(shù)名詞；many表示“很多”，指代可數(shù)名詞。由句中的but可知，此處應(yīng)與little對(duì)應(yīng)，故用much。故選C。答案：C13(2012烏魯木齊)He has two sons.One is working in Urumqi，_ is in Germany. Athe other Banother Cothers Dthe others解析：考查代詞。one.the other.意為“一個(gè)(兩者中)另一個(gè)”，故選A。答案：A14(2012河北)Could you record the football game for me? I can watc

10、h _ later. Ait Bone Cthis Dthat解析：考查代詞的用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前句的賓語(yǔ)與后句的賓語(yǔ)是同一個(gè)事物，為避免前后句重復(fù)，后一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)可用it代替。故選A。答案：A15(2012包頭)As for learning English, students who read a lot can do much better than _ who dont. Athose Bthat Cthese Dthem解析：考查代詞的用法。that常用來(lái)指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。those常用來(lái)指代可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。由復(fù)數(shù)名詞students可知選A。答案：A16(2012南京

11、)I think _ can make Andy change his mind.He is such a person who never gives up easily.Asomething BanythingCnothing Deverything解析：考查不定代詞的用法。something常用于肯定句中；anything常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中；nothing“沒(méi)什么事情”，表示否定；everything意為“一切事物”。由后句“他是這樣一個(gè)永不輕易放棄的人”可知前句句意為“我認(rèn)為沒(méi)什么事情能使Andy改變主意”。答案：C17(2012北京)There were only two pai

12、ntings for sale and he bought_. Aall Bany Cboth Dsome解析：考查代詞辨析。句意為“僅有兩幅畫(huà)在出售，他都買了下來(lái)”。表示“兩者都”用both。故選C。答案：C18Help _ to some cakes, Jim. Thank you. Ayou Byour Cyourself Dyourselves解析：考查反身代詞的用法。help oneself to.意為“隨便吃點(diǎn)”，Jim是一個(gè)人，應(yīng)該用yourself。故答案選C。答案：C19(2012綿陽(yáng))Everyone in the hall knew me，but I did not kn

13、ow _. Ahim Bher Cthem Dthose解析：考查代詞的用法。句意為“大廳里的每個(gè)人都認(rèn)識(shí)我，但是我不認(rèn)識(shí)他們”，由此可知所缺的詞是them。答案：C20We will study in the new teaching building _ was built this year. Awhich Bwhere Cwhat Dwho解析：先行詞the new teaching building指物，故用關(guān)系代詞which或that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。句意是“我們將在今年建成的新教學(xué)樓學(xué)習(xí)”。答案：A21Boys and girls, please keep quiet.I have

14、_ to tell you.Asomething important Banything importantCimportant something Dimportant anything解析：此句是肯定句，可排除B和D；形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)要后置。答案：A22(2012蘇州)It was _ lovely weather _ we decided to spend the day on the beach.Asuch a; that Bsuch; that Csuch; as Dso; that解析：考查such與so的用法。such修飾名詞，so修飾形容詞或副詞，weather是不可數(shù)名詞

15、，故排除A、D兩項(xiàng)；such.that.表示“如此以至于”，是固定搭配。故選B。答案：B23(2012南昌)Its easy to find a good hotel in our city because we have _ of them here. Anone Bfew Cmany Deach解析：考查不定代詞。none“全無(wú)；沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)兒”；few“很少”，表示否定；many“許多”；each“每一個(gè)”。由“Its easy to find a good hotel in our city”可知，我們城里有“很多”賓館。故選C。答案：C24(2012廣州)Ms Wang is an ex

16、cellent teacher._ in our class loves her. ASomeone BNo one CEveryone DAnyone解析：考查不定代詞的用法。由“Ms Wang is an excellent teacher.”可知，班上每個(gè)人都喜愛(ài)她，everyone“每個(gè)人”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。答案：C25I dont understand the story though there are _ new words in it. Afew Blittle Ca few Da little解析：though表轉(zhuǎn)折，句意為“盡管故事中幾乎沒(méi)有生單詞，我也不理解”。句中的words是復(fù)數(shù)，故排除B、D；few是否定詞，意為“幾乎沒(méi)有”，故選A。答案：AThanks!