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1、. 完成句子(每空一詞)完成句子(每空一詞)1. “Mum, please help me find my shirt, ” he said. He asked his mother to help him find his shirt. 2. “Lets start out tomorrow morning, ” he said. He suggested starting out the next morning. 3. “Go and post the letters, ”the manager said to him. The manager told him to go and po
2、st the letters. 4. “Stand where you are! ”the police said to the young man. The police ordered the young man to stand where he was. 5. “Dont smoke too much, please,” the doctor said to the patient. The doctor asked the patient not to smoke too much. 6. “Could you tell me the way to the station? ”he
3、said to me. He asked me to tell him the way to the station. 7. “Dont stand close to the tiger. ” the guard said to the visitors. The guard warned the visitor not to stand close to the tiger. . 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(把下列句子變成間接引語)句型轉(zhuǎn)換(把下列句子變成間接引語)1. The teacher said, “Dont be late again, Mary. ”The teacher told Mary no
4、t to be late again. 2. Mary said to me, “Dont forget to answer that letter. ”Mary reminded me to answer that letter. 3. The boy said, “How cool the film star is! ”The boy said how cool the film star was. 或或The boy said that the film star was very cool. 4. The teacher said, “You had better have a try
5、 again. ”The teacher advised me to have a try again. 5. She asked, “Will you please pass me the book? ”She asked me to pass her the book. 6. “Youd better start tomorrow, ” Tom said to Alice. Tom advised Alice to start the next day. 7. The captain said to the sailors, “Be quick. ”The captain ordered
6、the sailors to be quick. 8. “Lets go boating together this Sunday. ” Our monitor said to us. Our monitor suggested us going boating together that Sunday. 或或Our monitor suggested that we should go boating together that Sunday. 9. Father shouted at the children, “Be careful with fire. ”Father warned t
7、he children to be careful with fire. 10. The lady asked me, “What are you doing this for? ”The lady asked me what I was doing that for. . 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1. What did her brother say to her? He _ her _ weight to stay fit. A. suggested; to lose B. offered; to loseC. advised; to lose D. advised; lose【解析】選【解析】選
8、C。祈使句的間接引語可以用。祈使句的間接引語可以用advise sb. to do sth. 或或advise/suggest sb. doing sth. 或或offer to do sth. ; 故只有故只有C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)符合。符合。2. My mother asked me to show my homework to her. My mother said to me, “Show _ homework. ”A. her my B. me your C. her your D. me his【解析】選【解析】選B。間接引語中的。間接引語中的her在直接引語中應(yīng)和在直接引語中應(yīng)和my一致,一致,
9、故用故用me, 間接引語中的間接引語中的my在直接引語中應(yīng)換成在直接引語中應(yīng)換成your。3. “When did John leave for China? ” Mary asked me. Mary asked me when John _ for China. A. did leave B. leaveC. had left D. left【解析】選【解析】選C。直接引語中的一般過去時(shí)在變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),。直接引語中的一般過去時(shí)在變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),要變成過去完成時(shí)。要變成過去完成時(shí)。4. “Dont play football in the teaching building. ” said
10、 the headmaster. The headmaster told us _ football in the teaching building. A. to not play B. not to playC. not playing D. not played【解析】選【解析】選B。tell sb. not to do sth. “叫某人不要做某事叫某人不要做某事”。5. “Get everything ready in half an hour, ”the teacher said to the students. The teacher _ the students _ every
11、thing ready in half an hour. A. begged; get B. suggested; get toC. ordered; to get D. advised; to get【解析】選【解析】選C。表命令的祈使句的直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),。表命令的祈使句的直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),用不定式表示,即用不定式表示,即order sb. to do sth. , beg表乞求,表乞求,advise,suggest表建議,且表建議,且suggest不用于不用于suggest sb. to do結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。6. The visitors said _ great the cel
12、ebration was. A. how B. what C. very D. rather【解析】選【解析】選A。感嘆句的間接引語,用。感嘆句的間接引語,用how+ adj. /adv. 或或what+名詞(短語)引導(dǎo)。名詞(短語)引導(dǎo)。7. Your mother called to ask _ , Jane. A. what the matter was B. what is the matterC. what the matter is D. what was the matter【解析】選【解析】選D。what is the matter本身是陳述語序。在間接引本身是陳述語序。在間接引語中,語序不變,但時(shí)態(tài)要變?yōu)橐话氵^去時(shí)。語中,語序不變,但時(shí)態(tài)要變?yōu)橐话氵^去時(shí)。8. John suggests _ swimming tomorrow. A. going B. to goC. we will go D. we going【解析】選【解析】選A。suggest doing sth. 或或suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建議某人做某事。建議某人做某事。