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1、book v. 預(yù)定預(yù)定e.g. Im afraid these seats are already booked. 對(duì)不起，這些座位都有人訂了。對(duì)不起，這些座位都有人訂了。 I booked a table for two at eight oclock in the evening. 我預(yù)訂了晚上我預(yù)訂了晚上8點(diǎn)的兩人桌。點(diǎn)的兩人桌。park v. 停；放（車）；泊（車）停；放（車）；泊（車）e.g. Youre not allowed to park in this street. 不準(zhǔn)在這條街上停放車。不準(zhǔn)在這條街上停放車。outside prep. 在在之外之外 adv. 在外在外

2、面；朝戶外面；朝戶外 n. 外面；外部外面；外部 adj. 外部的；外表的外部的；外表的 反義詞反義詞insidehowever adv. 然而；但是然而；但是e.g. My room is small. Its very comfortable, however. 我的房間不大，但是非常舒適。我的房間不大，但是非常舒適。1. 從語(yǔ)義上看，從語(yǔ)義上看，but所表示的是非常明所表示的是非常明顯的對(duì)比，轉(zhuǎn)折的意味比顯的對(duì)比，轉(zhuǎn)折的意味比however強(qiáng)。強(qiáng)。2. 從語(yǔ)法上看，從語(yǔ)法上看，but是個(gè)并列連詞是個(gè)并列連詞，而而however卻是個(gè)副詞卻是個(gè)副詞。3. 從語(yǔ)序上看，從語(yǔ)序上看，but總是

3、位于它所引出的分總是位于它所引出的分句之首句之首，而，而however卻可位于分句之首、之卻可位于分句之首、之中或之尾中或之尾。4. 從標(biāo)點(diǎn)上看，從標(biāo)點(diǎn)上看，but之后一般不得使用逗號(hào)之后一般不得使用逗號(hào)，但但however位于分句之首時(shí)，通常用逗號(hào)；位于分句之首時(shí)，通常用逗號(hào)；位于分句之中時(shí)，通常在其前、后各加一位于分句之中時(shí)，通常在其前、后各加一個(gè)逗號(hào)；位于分句之尾時(shí)，則必須在其前個(gè)逗號(hào)；位于分句之尾時(shí)，則必須在其前加逗號(hào)。加逗號(hào)。e.g. We love peace, but we are not afraid of war. 我們熱愛(ài)和平，但是我們并不害怕戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。我們熱愛(ài)和平，但是我們并

4、不害怕戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。 He hasnt arrived. He may, however, come later. 他還沒(méi)有到，不過(guò)，他可能過(guò)一會(huì)兒來(lái)。他還沒(méi)有到，不過(guò)，他可能過(guò)一會(huì)兒來(lái)。 He said that it was so. He was mistaken, however. 他說(shuō)事情是這樣的，然而他錯(cuò)了。他說(shuō)事情是這樣的，然而他錯(cuò)了。 Talk about the ways to go to a city that you like to visit.1. How do you get there?2. Whats the cheapest way to get there?3. Wha

5、ts the best way to get there?Questions: Whats the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam?I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam. How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel? Could you please tell me about the trains or ships to get there? The more information, th

6、e better. Thanks! Best answer: There are four ways to travel.A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive. When you go by train, buy your ticket a long time before you travel. Its usually cheaper. You can go by car and by ship across the North Sea. This is the most com

7、fortable way to travel but also the most expensive. Book your ticket before you book your hotel. Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the city centre and travel in by bus or train.The third choice is by coach. This is usually the cheapest, but in summer, the coaches

8、sometimes get crowded! And it takes you about twelve hours to get there. However, it will not cost as much as going by train.Finally, you can fly. Its the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather.Well, I hope this helps! Have a great t

9、rip! Number the ways of travelling from the most expensive to the least expensive.4132Complete the table.Ways of travellingGood points Bad pointsTrainMore relaxing than by coachMore expensive than by coachWays of travellingGood pointsBad pointsCar and shipthe most comfortable way to travel the most

10、expensive way to travelWays of travellingGood pointsBad pointsCoachcheapest crowded in summer and taking a long timeWays of travellingGood pointsBad pointsPlanefastest and not very expensivemay have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weatherComplete the passage with the correct form of

11、the words in the box.choice cost however journey outside There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam. The first (1) _ is by train because the (2) _ takes only four hours. (3) _, its quite expensive. choicejourneyHoweverGoing by coach does not (4) _ as much as going by train. When you go b

12、y car and by ship, remember that parking in Amsterdam is not cheap, so it is best to stay (5) _ the city centre and travel in by bus or by train. Going by plane is the (6) _, but you need to go to the airport. It also takes time.costoutside fastestAsk and answer about the ways of travelling. Use the

13、 information in the table. Whats the cheapest way to travel from London to Paris? The cheapest way is by coach.Ways of travellingCost Time Comfortable InterestingLondon- Pariscoach2010 hours*plane801 hour*train 603 hours*Write a passage about ways of travelling from London to Paris. Use the informat

14、ion in Activity 5 and the passage in Activity 2 to help you.You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane or train. Travelling by plane is the fastest but also the most expensive way to get there. Its also less interesting than by coach or by train. The coach is cheaper than the train and the plan

15、e, but its also slower and uncomfortable. The train is the second most expensive and second fastest way to travel. Travelling by train is the most interesting way because you can look out of the window at the countryside. 重難點(diǎn)突破重難點(diǎn)突破1. journey, travel 和和 trip 的用法辨析的用法辨析journey名詞，意為名詞，意為“旅行旅行”、“旅程旅程”。

16、常。常指遠(yuǎn)距離的或陸地的旅行。指遠(yuǎn)距離的或陸地的旅行。一般指單程，不一般指單程，不回到出發(fā)地的旅行?；氐匠霭l(fā)地的旅行。travel 名詞，意為名詞，意為“旅行旅行”。泛指一般意義的。泛指一般意義的旅行，不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用旅行，不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物主代詞，物主代詞，但不能與但不能與many或數(shù)詞連用或數(shù)詞連用。trip名詞，意為名詞，意為“旅行旅行”、“遠(yuǎn)足遠(yuǎn)足”。常指近。常指近距離的旅行或遠(yuǎn)足。距離的旅行或遠(yuǎn)足。一般指雙程，還回到出一般指雙程，還回到出發(fā)地的旅行。發(fā)地的旅行。2. cost的用法的用法cost 作名詞時(shí)，意為作名詞時(shí)，意為“價(jià)錢價(jià)錢”； “成本成本”

17、； “代價(jià)代價(jià)”。作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為。作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“價(jià)錢為價(jià)錢為”； “花費(fèi)花費(fèi)”。cost作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，過(guò)去式和過(guò)去作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞同原形形式一樣，三詞同形。分詞同原形形式一樣，三詞同形。3. 講解點(diǎn)撥講解點(diǎn)撥The more information, the better. 信息信息越越多多越越好。好。“the +比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)，the + 比較級(jí)比較級(jí)”是個(gè)固定是個(gè)固定句型，意為句型，意為“越越 ，就越，就越 ”。e.g. The older he gets, the happier he is. 他他越越活活越越開心。開心。 The more dangerous it is, th

18、e more he likes it. 越越危險(xiǎn)他危險(xiǎn)他越越喜歡。喜歡。4. A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive.在比較級(jí)前添加在比較級(jí)前添加a lot, much, a little, a bit 等等詞，可以說(shuō)明程度；添加詞，可以說(shuō)明程度；添加 even, still 等詞，等詞，可以表示強(qiáng)調(diào)?？梢员硎緩?qiáng)調(diào)。e.g. Toms room is a bit bigger than Lilys. 湯姆的房間比莉莉的大一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。湯姆的房間比莉莉的大一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。1. Study hard!

19、 _ you study, _ results youll get. A. Harder; better B. The harder; better C. The harder; the better D. Harder; the better2. Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A. The more carefully, the fewer B. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the

20、 less D. The more careful, the fewer1. What do you think of the traffic in our city? (2013菏澤菏澤) Its _ than it used to be, but theres still a long way to go. A. worse B. worst C. better D. best2. Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money, but its usually _ to take the underground tr

21、ain to most places. (2013菏澤菏澤) A. amazing B. expensive C. convenient D. exciting3. Liu Ying is as _ as her sister. (2013湖南湘西湖南湘西) A. tall B. taller C. the tallest4. I am good at math, but his English is _ than mine. (2013黃石黃石) A. much better B. more better C. very better D. pretty better5. The world

22、s population is growing _ and there is _ land and water for growing rice. (2013荊門荊門) A. more; less B. larger; fewer C. larger; less D. more; fewer6. Its _ to listen to light music when you feel tired. (2013溫州溫州) A. dangerousB. scary C. relaxing D. difficult7. Which season do you like _, summer or winter? Summer. (2013長(zhǎng)沙長(zhǎng)沙) A. well B. best C. betterRemember the new words and useful expressions in this unit.