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1、 1mix vt. & vi. 混合；摻和；相處 mixture 混合物 mix up 弄亂；攪勻；混淆 mixed 各種各樣的 mix.with 把和摻在一起 mix.and 摻和 We should not mix black with white. 我們不能混淆黑白。 Water and oil will not mix. 油和水不相容。 即學(xué)即用 I m afraid you mixed her up_her sister. AwithBfor Cas Dlike 答案：A 2wave 1)vt. & vi. 揮舞；搖動；起伏；向揮手；揮手(致意) The soldiers waved

2、 their flags. 士兵們揮舞著他們的旗子。 She waves us goodbye. 她揮手向我們告別。 2)n. 水波；波浪；揮動；示意 The waves rose and fell. 波濤起伏。 She greeted us with a friendly wave. 她友好地向我們揮手致意。 知識拓展 long/short wave 長/短波 sound/light/electric waves 聲/光/光波 wave ones hand at sb. 向某人揮手 wave to/at sb. 向某人揮手致意 make waves 興風(fēng)作浪 即學(xué)即用 He_his girl

3、friend goodbye. Asaid Bwaved Cshook Dsaw 答案：B 3wipe v. 可表示“擦；抹；揩(事物)”，還可以表示“擦掉；抹掉；把擦/抹(干凈，干)等” We should wipe the words off the blackboard. 我們應(yīng)該把黑板上的那些字擦掉。 知識拓展 wipe out 擦凈的內(nèi)部；去掉；消滅 wipe.off 抹掉；擦去 wipe away 擦掉 wipe.off 從上擦除 wipe off ones debts 還清債務(wù) wipe ones eyes 擦干眼淚 即學(xué)即用 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。 (1)She is_the

4、sweat_her face. 她正在擦掉臉上的汗水。 (2)Could you_the basin_？ 把洗臉盆里面弄干凈好嗎？ 答案：(1)wiping, off(2)wipe, out 4range 1)vi. (在一定范圍內(nèi))變化；涉及；分布 The ages of the children range from 11 to 19 years old. 這些孩子的年齡從11歲到19歲不等。 2)vt. 排列；分類 You had better range the books by size. 你最好按書的大小排列好。 3)n. 范圍；程度；射程 What is the range of

5、 your gun? 你的槍的射程有多遠(yuǎn)。 高考直擊 (2010湖北卷，21)This restaurant has become popular for its wide_of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. Acircle Brange Carea Ddivision 解析：句意：由于食物范圍廣，迎合了各種口味和收入的人們，因此這家餐館很受歡迎。division“劃分，區(qū)分”；area“面積，地面”；range“范圍”；circle“圓；圈子”。 答案：B 即學(xué)即用 The prices of beer_from 50 cents to $

6、4 per little during the summer season. Aaltered Branged Cseparated Ddiffered 答案：B 5design 1)v. 設(shè)計；打算；企圖；目的是(常用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)) The room was originally designed to be my study. 這間房間原預(yù)定是做我的書房的。 This party was designed to celebrate his birthday. 這次晚會的目的是慶祝他的生日。 2)n. 設(shè)計；企圖；圖案 Her latest design won the first prize

7、 in the contest. 她最新的設(shè)計在比賽中獲得了一等獎。 知識拓展 by design 故意地；蓄意地 have designed on. 對抱不良企圖 design sb. for 打算讓某人從事(某種職業(yè)) design sb. to be 打算讓某人從事(某種職業(yè)) 即學(xué)即用 She arrived just as we were leaving, but whether this was by accident or_， Im not sure. Aby chanceBby purpose Cby design Dby opinion 答案：C 1up to 多達(dá)；直到 U

8、p to 90% of the students in our class are League members. 我們班上多達(dá)90%的學(xué)生是共青團(tuán)員。 Up to now, he hasnt realized his mistakes. 到現(xiàn)在他還沒意識到自己的錯誤。 知識拓展 1)up to表示“忙于；從事于；正在做”之意，常含貶義。 Go and see what the boys are up to. 去看看那些男孩在干什么。 2)表示“勝任”；常用于否定句和疑問句。 She isnt up to her work. 她不能勝任她的工作。 3)應(yīng)由某人；為某人的職責(zé) Its up to

9、 us to give them all the help we can. 我們理應(yīng)盡力給他們提供幫助。 即學(xué)即用 The children are very quiet; I wonder what theyre_？ Ado Bup to Cup for Dwith 答案：B 2so far 到目前為止(常用于完成時) So far we have learned 50 English songs. 到目前為止，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了50首英文歌。 知識拓展 as far as 遠(yuǎn)達(dá)；直到；盡 as far as it goes 就而論 (be)far from 遠(yuǎn)離；遠(yuǎn)不是 far and wide

10、 各地 高考直擊 (2008福建)So far this year we_a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. Asaw Bsee Chad seen Dhave seen 解析：本題考查了時態(tài)的用法。由so far這個時間狀語提示可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。 答案：D 即學(xué)即用 Four fifths of the houses_so far. Awere sold out Bwas sold out Chas been sold out Dhave been sold out 答案：C 3agree with 1)同意某人的意見 I

11、 agree with you.I agree with what you said. 我同意你所說的一切。 2)與符合；相配 The climate here doesnt agree with me. 這兒的氣候不適合我。 辨析：agree to, agree on與agree with agree to sth.同意某事(某人的安排，計劃等) agree with sb. 同意某人的觀點、說法 agree on sth. 在某事上取得一致；達(dá)成協(xié)議(主語是達(dá)成協(xié)議的雙方) We may agree to something that we dont agree with. 我們可能接受實

12、際上并不贊成的事。 高考直擊 (2010陜西卷，14)You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must_you, I suppose. Aagree with Bagree to Cagree on Dagree about 解析：agree with：同意某人意見；(天氣，食物等)適合某人；agree to 同意(某計劃，安排等)，其后不接人，只接the plan/agreement 等；agree on 協(xié)議雙方就某項內(nèi)容達(dá)成一致意見；agree about 短語不存在。由句意知，應(yīng)選A。 答案：A 即學(xué)即用 用介詞to/on/wi

13、th填空 (1)I agree_you about his latest bookits useful. (2)We agreed_the price for car. (3)Do you think he will agree_my suggestions? (4)I love prawns; but unfortunately they dont agree_me. 答案：(1)with(2)on(3)to(4)with 1Whenever I think about you. 每當(dāng)我想到你 whenever(no matter when)“無論什么時候”，引導(dǎo)一個狀語從句。 由疑問詞wh

14、o, which, what等ever，可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，也可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句還可用“no matter疑問句”來替換，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句則不可以用“no matter疑問詞”。 Whoever leaves the room last must close the door. 無論誰最后離開房間，都必須關(guān)門。(此處whoever不可用no matter who代替，但可改成No matter who leaves the room last, he must close the door.) 高考直擊 (1)(2010重慶卷，25)To improve the quality

15、of our products, we asked for suggestions_had used the products. Awhoever Bwho Cwhichever Dwhich 解析：句意：為了提高我們的產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量，我們向任何用過我們產(chǎn)品的人征求了建議。本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。從本句的語境來看，引導(dǎo)詞需要做動詞asked的賓語，還要做從句中had used動詞的主語，且表示具體的人，故選A，同：anyone that。 答案：A (2)(2008全國)The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit_the season.

16、 Awhatever Bwherever Cwhenever Dhowever 解析：本題題意：無論什幺季節(jié)，律師都穿同一套制服。whatever表示“(無論做什么或發(fā)生什么都沒關(guān)系，因為結(jié)果都一樣)無論什么；不管什么”，相當(dāng)于no matter what，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。注意：狀語從句省略了謂語動詞is。 答案：A 即學(xué)即用 _I go to work, I will do my work well. AWhatever BWhenever CWherever DHowever 答案：C 2To make a robot that can walk on two legs is very

17、difficult. 要造一臺能用兩條腿走路的機(jī)器人很難。 to make a robot that can walk on two legs是動詞不定式短語作主語，that can walk on two legs是定語從句，修飾robot。 To master a language is not an easy thing. 掌握一門語言不是一件容易的事。 To teach English is my favorite. 教英語是我的愛好。 提示：動詞不定式作主語時，通常用it作形式主語。 Its easy to get lost in a big city like Tokyo. 在東京這樣的大城市容易迷路。 It is terrible to see the ship sinking into the sea. 目睹輪船沉入大海，真是太可怕了。 即學(xué)即用 (2009江蘇南通模擬)To read Tolstoy and_to the nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellent reasons for taking Professor Morrels course. Ato introduce Bintroduce Cbeing introduced Dto be introduced 答案：D