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1、期末復(fù)習(xí)（十） 復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容：Unit4 Topic 1 一、 單詞 A組：lock鎖，被鎖±； invention發(fā)明；thought想法；silly愚蠢的; robot機(jī)器人；keyboard鍵盤； B組：balloon氣球；gun槍；mark記號(hào)，做記號(hào)； man-made 人造的; C組：crayon彩色鉛筆； 二、 詞組 用……制造的（從成品中可看出原材料） 用……制造的（從成品中看不出原材料） 被 制作，后接表示人的名詞或代詞 在……制造，后接表示地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間的名詞 （某物）被制成…… （被）用來(lái)……（強(qiáng)調(diào)用途或作用） （被）用來(lái)做……（強(qiáng)調(diào)目的） （被）用

2、作……（強(qiáng)調(diào)被當(dāng)做工具或手段來(lái)用） 被……使用，by后接人或物（強(qiáng)調(diào)使用者） r.r-t、、- 據(jù)說(shuō) 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生 嘲笑某人 A 組：l.be made of 2. be made from 3. be made by 4. be made in 5. be made into B 組：6. be used for 7. be used to do 8. be used as 9. be used by 10. It is said that C 組：11. come about 12. laugh at sb 13. during one's life= i

3、n one's life 某人的一生 14. can't help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 15. be proud of 為 而自豪 三、 重點(diǎn)句型 1. We couldn't help looking at the earth again and again. 我們?nèi)滩蛔≡偃乜粗厍颉? 2. It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its space industry. 這證明了中國(guó)航天業(yè)的發(fā)展已取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。 3. Computers have made the wo

4、rld smaller, like a "village". 電腦使得世界變小了，就像一個(gè)“村莊”。 make+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞“使,,,,怎樣”如： We'll try our best to make our country more and more beautiful. 我們將盡全力使我產(chǎn)的國(guó)家越來(lái)越美麗. 4.Stamps are used for sending letters. 郵票是用來(lái)寄信的。 5. The same words were used to describe his feelings. 同樣的語(yǔ)言被用來(lái)描述他的感情。 6. “Swim” can be

5、 used as a noun. 單詞 swim 可作為名詞使用。 7.Recorders are often used by English teachers.英語(yǔ)老師經(jīng)常使用錄音機(jī)。 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法 動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可分為三種情況: 1.跟帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的這類動(dòng)詞有：ask, tell, get, teach, want, invite, like, allow, wish, encourage 等。 如：Tell Jane to sing us a song.叫簡(jiǎn)給我們唱支歌。 2.跟不帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。常見(jiàn)的這類動(dòng)詞有“一感 (feel

6、)、二聽(listen to, hear),三讓(makejet, have)，四看(look at, see, watch, notice) ”。 如：Let's have a rest.讓我們休息一會(huì)兒。 但這種結(jié)構(gòu)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，to必須加上。 如: He was seen to leave the room with a book in his hand. 有人見(jiàn)他手拿著一本書離開這個(gè)房間。 He is made to work 14 hours a day by his boss. 3.跟帶to或不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。這類動(dòng)詞只有help。 如：Can y

7、ou help me (to) wash my clothes ? 你能幫我洗衣服嗎？ 五：交際用語(yǔ)： Congratulations! Thanks for your introduction. It's an honor to interview you now. What do you think of ShenZhou VI? =What are your thoughts about ShenZhou VI? 六：課堂作業(yè)檢測(cè) 詞匯題：(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。 1 .Don't forget to the door when you leave ho

8、me. 2. That was a thing to do! You shouldn't do like that again. 3. The horse with a white m on its head is my father's. 4. Every computer has a k . 5.She was struck by the sudden t that he might have already left home. (B)根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 6. Fax machines were a wonderful (invent) at th

9、at time. 7.1 have bought many (crayon) for my daughter. 8. He was killed by a (gun) in the war. 9. These cars were built by (robot) in that factory. 10. Many children like blowing (ballon). 選擇題：(A組：B組：C組) ( )1. the help of his teacher, he passed the exam. A. Under B. By C. With D. For

10、( )2. It more than two hours to fly from Guangzhou to Beijing. A. takes B. spends C. wants D. has ( )3. beautiful dress! I like it very much. A. What B. How C. What a D. How much ( )4. Yang LiWei about 21 hours in around the earth 14 times. A.took, going B. spent, going C. cost, to go D. took,

11、to go ( )5.Many photos _by Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng when they were in space. A. to take B. were taken C. take D. were took ( )6. A: Your skirt feels soft. Is it silk? B: Yes. It is Hangzhou. A. made for, made in B. made from, made by C. made of, made in D. made, making by ( )7. We arrived

12、at Shanghai a very cold morning. A. at B. in C. on D. / ( )8. Wood can be made all kinds of furnitue (家具). A. into B. of C. from D. in ( )9. Many man一made satellites space by China. A. sent up B. sent into C . were sent up D. were sent into ( )10. Computers in many areas of work and play. A.u

13、sed widely B.are widely used C.use widely D.has widely used ( )11. Li Lei's words made her A. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry ( )12. Last week, she had her house . The house is much cleaner now. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. to clean ( )13. Please the TV a little. Your little sister

14、is sleeping. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off ( )14. Most young people find exciting to watch a football match. A. it B. this C. writing C. to write ( )15. We all like to communicate online instead of letters. A. write B. wrote C. writing D. to write 課后作業(yè) 一.完形填空 The computer is

15、 a very wonderful machine today, and it's so 16 that it seems that we 17 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 18 , such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes. With the computer people are living a better 19 . The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the

16、 20th century. The first computer 20 in America in 1946 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very 21 , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten ordinary (普通的)rooms! But the computer is developing very fast. Today they're becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 22 faster an

17、d faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best. The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learnabout the real world. With the computer you can 23 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far aw

18、ay, but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 24 . Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn how to 25 the computer very well. Don

19、't you think so? ( )16.A.beautiful B.interesting C.useful D.enjoyable ( )17.A.can B. can't C.must D.mustn't ( )18.A.roads B. streets C.crossings D.places ( )19.A.life B. friend C.family D.country ( )20.A.built B.were built C.was built D.is built ( )21. A.useful B. large

20、C.small D. cheap ( )22.A.studying B. teaching C. walking D. working ( )23.A.give B.take C.post D.send ( )24.A.letter B.book C.help D.message ( )25.A.get B.use C.read D. write 二、短文填空 (A) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。 dangerous, become, safe, spend, on, send up, cost Yang Liwei wa

21、s born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilot of the Chinese Air Force in 1987. He 11 1350 hours in the air. It took him five years 12 a spaceman. Yang Liwei was 13 into space by China's Shenzhou V at 9 a.m. 14 October 15th, 2003. It moved around the earth fourteen

22、 times. He came back 15 at 6:23 a.m. the next day, making China the third country to successfully send a person into space. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. (B) Our cities are crowded.Now cities are (1) of cars.Something will have to be done to change (2) .What will the cars of tomorrow be (3) ? Litt

23、le cars may some day (4) the place of today's big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less (5) in the air. We can (6) clean and fresh air.There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and (7) streets will be less crowded.The space for a usual car (8) we use today is enough for three little cars. The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (9) .What is (10) , these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.