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1、Explanations What day is it? 用來提問“星期幾”,它的回答是“Its Sunday/Monday.”提問日期用Whats the date? what class = which class 什么課 what time 幾點(diǎn) have a music class 上音樂課 ; have a P. E. class 上體育課; have classes 上課 every Wednesday 每周三 ;every day 每天; every year 每年; end 結(jié)束、完成,反義詞為begin 開始; be over 結(jié)束(指狀態(tài)) how many lessons
2、 多少節(jié)課; how many 可數(shù)名詞; how much 不可數(shù)名詞 e.g. how many students 多少學(xué)生 ; how much milk 多少牛奶 NameActivityTimePlaceKangkangWednesdayMariaReading storiesLibraryLi YangSundayEllenHaving a biology classPlaygroundMondayHaving a P.E. classGoing to the zooZooFridayLabEXPLANATIONS may 表示許可,可以。some一般用于肯定句和肯定回答中,一般不
3、用于一般疑問句和否定句中,但是當(dāng)用在表示征求意見時(shí)some可以用于一般疑問句中。 e.g. Do you want some bananas? 你想要一些香蕉嗎? come from = be from 來自 teach 教,teach sb sth 教某人某東西 teach sb to do sth教某人做某事 e.g. 1) I teach you English. 我教你們英語。 2) I teach you to learn English. 我教你們學(xué)英語。 what do you think of our school? Its very nice. 也可以說 How do you
4、 think of our school? Its very nice. the school life 學(xué)校生活。life“生活”是不可數(shù)名詞,作“生命”解時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)形式lives。 have to do sth 不得不作某事EXPLANATION Why dont you do sth ? 為什么不做某事? Why 的問句要用because來回答。 easy 容易的,反義詞difficult困難的 interesting 有趣的,反義詞boring乏味的,枯燥的musichistorymathEnglishExplanation some other subjects一些其它的科目
5、 onethe other一個(gè)另一個(gè); other后接名詞,else放在不定代詞和疑問詞后。 e.g. What else could I do? 我還能怎么辦? sth else 其他的一些東西 speak English 說英語 say it in English Not at all 不用謝;not at all 根本并不 be friendly to sb 對某人友好FTFT letter 信/字母 write (a letter) to sb 給某人寫信 e.g. Im writing to my sister . 我正給我妹妹寫信。 and so on 等等,在列舉事務(wù)中常常用到。
6、 e.g. I like football, basket ball and so on. 我喜歡足球、籃球等等。 with great interest 帶著極大的興趣。此處interest為名詞。Interesting有趣的,指事物本身有趣。be interested in 對感興趣。 e.g. I am interested in the interesting book. 我對這本有趣的書很感興趣。 learn sth from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí) everyday 每日的,作定語;every day每天,作狀語。 thank sb for sth/doing sth 感謝某人做了某事
7、e.g. 1) Thank you for your help.感謝你的幫助。 2)Thank you for helping me.謝謝你幫助了我。 wish 為名詞,“祝愿”。復(fù)數(shù)為“wishes”。 wish還可作動(dòng)詞“祝愿”用。1. Who is the writer of the letter? Li mei is.2. What columns are there on the school newspaper? School News, Questions and Answers, Sports Jokes, Funny Stories ,and so on.3. What do
8、es Li Mei think of the school newspaper? Wonderful. 4.Why does she like Everyday Science best? Because its very useful.EnglishEvery dayMusicMonday and ThursdayP.E.Wednesday and Friday 特殊疑問句1.特殊疑問句是由一個(gè)疑問代詞(what, who, which, whom, whose )或疑問副詞(when, why, where, how )來引導(dǎo)。要求對方做出具體的回答,不能用Yes/No 來回答。2.構(gòu)成:
9、特殊疑問句一般疑問句的形式 e.g. -Whats your name? -My name is Kate.3.語序:有時(shí)是自然語序,有時(shí)是倒裝語序。疑問副詞引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句是倒裝語序,如果引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句是疑問代詞用作主語或主語的一部分,那么這個(gè)疑問句就是自然語序。如果它又作賓語或賓語的一部分,那么這個(gè)疑問句就用倒裝語序。 e.g.(1) -Where is my eraser? -Its on Marys desk. (2) -What classes are they having? -They are having an English class. (3) -How many les
10、sons do you have every week? -Thirty-five. (4) -Why do you like the film? -Because its interesting.中考考點(diǎn)例析1.-How many _ are you learning? -Nine.A. subject B. subjects C. a subject D. some subjects解析:本題考查how many之后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故本題答案是B。2.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Jane and Mary _ (not like) math, but they like Engli
11、sh.解析:從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看,后半句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以前半句與后半句保持一致,說明習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作且構(gòu)成否定句,答案為dont like。3She doesnt like apples _.A. very much B. a little C. at all D. little 解析:likevery much 意為 “非常喜歡”,likelittle意為“有一點(diǎn)兒喜歡”,not likeat all意為“一點(diǎn)也不喜歡;完全不喜歡”,用于加強(qiáng)語氣。故本題答案為C。注意:Not at all可作為一個(gè)固定短語,意為“不用謝”“沒關(guān)系”。e.g. -Thank you very much! 非常感謝!
12、-Not at all.不用謝。4.-Its a fine day. What about _out for a walk? -Thats a good idea. A. went B. go C. goes D. going解析:因?yàn)閍bout為介詞,所以what about 后應(yīng)用名詞、動(dòng)名詞、賓格代詞或反身代詞,因此本題為D。5.My English teacher is very friendly _ me. I like her very much. A. with B. to C. at D. of解析:be friendly to sb 意為“對某人友好”,為固定搭配短語,因此本題答案為B。 Write a short passage about your day or your school lifeHOMEWORK