《江蘇省東海縣橫溝中學(xué)七年級英語下冊 Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town grammar課件 （新版）牛津版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江蘇省東?？h橫溝中學(xué)七年級英語下冊 Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town grammar課件 （新版）牛津版（36頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、A. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES AND PRONOUNS (形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞）形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞）We use possessive adjectives and pronouns to express the idea of belonging.There are lots of nice shops in our town.An old friend of mine is coming to see me.How do we use possessive adjectives(形容詞性物主代形容詞性物主代詞詞) and possessive

2、pronouns(名詞性物主代詞）名詞性物主代詞）? e.g.1.There are lots of nice shops in our town. (our 是形容詞性物主代詞）是形容詞性物主代詞）2. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. （mine 是名詞性物主代詞）是名詞性物主代詞）我們用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物我們用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞來表示某物屬于某人或?qū)儆诹碇鞔~來表示某物屬于某人或?qū)儆诹硪粋€(gè)事物。一個(gè)事物。1.There are lots of nice shops in our town. (our 是形容詞性物主

3、代詞）是形容詞性物主代詞）2. An old friend of mine is coming to see me. （mine 是名詞性物主代詞）是名詞性物主代詞）e.g.Possessive adjectives and pronouns人稱人稱主格主格賓格賓格形容詞性形容詞性物主代詞物主代詞名詞性物名詞性物主代詞主代詞一一 I me my mine we us our ours 二二 you you your yours 三三 they them their theirs he him his his she her her hers it it its its POSSESSIVE A

4、DJECTIVES AND PRONOUNSPossessive adjectiveIlovemytoys.YouyourWeourTheytheirHeloveshisSheherItitsPossessive pronounmine.They areyours.ours.hisitshers.theirs.Possessive adjectives and pronouns使用物主代詞的注意點(diǎn)：使用物主代詞的注意點(diǎn)：注意：注意：對物主代詞的提問用對物主代詞的提問用whose; 名詞性物主代詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取名詞性物主代詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于它所指代的名稱；決于它所指代的名稱； of+名詞性

5、物主代詞常用作后置定語名詞性物主代詞常用作后置定語; 物主代詞與指示代詞物主代詞與指示代詞this, that ,these, those ,及冠詞及冠詞a, an, the 不能同時(shí)修飾名詞。不能同時(shí)修飾名詞。 形容詞性物主代詞位于名詞前，用作形容詞性物主代詞位于名詞前，用作定語定語, 限定該名詞的意義限定該名詞的意義. 名詞性物主代詞在句中充當(dāng)主語，賓名詞性物主代詞在句中充當(dāng)主語，賓語或表語相當(dāng)于語或表語相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞+名詞名詞”，后面不能再跟名詞。后面不能再跟名詞。速記口訣：速記口訣：形物代詞能力差，自己不能來當(dāng)家。形物代詞能力差，自己不能來當(dāng)家。句子中當(dāng)做定語

6、，后面要把名詞加。句子中當(dāng)做定語，后面要把名詞加。名物代詞能力強(qiáng)，自己獨(dú)來又獨(dú)往。名物代詞能力強(qiáng)，自己獨(dú)來又獨(dú)往。That is your T-shirt.That T-shirt is _.That T-shirt _ you.Those are our books.Those books are _Those books _us.yoursbelongs tooursbelong toThe students have some new books from the bookshop, but their books are mixed up. Look at the picture be

7、low and complete their conversation on page 36.Daniel: Look at _ books. Theyre all over the place.Millie: Are those _ books, Amy?Amy: No, they arent_ .Theyre Sandys. _ book is under Sandys chair.Sandy: Yes. And _ is here too, Simon.Simon: What about that book, Sandy? Is it _?Sandy: No. Its Millies.D

8、aniel: Oh yes, its_, and here is _ book. Its next to Amys pencil case.Whose books are they? our your mineMy yours yours hers my1. I think books are yours, Peter. They are not my books. They are not _.2. Please give this to Susan. It is _ pen.3. We are working hard on _ project. The teacher will like

9、 it. 4. My cousins and I live in the same building. My flat is on the third floor. _ is on the tenth floor.mine her our用適當(dāng)?shù)奈镏鞔~填空：用適當(dāng)?shù)奈镏鞔~填空：Theirs5. I cant find my ruler. Can I borrow _?6. Mr. Chen loves _ new car very much.7. His pens are red. Mine _ blue.8. My father works in a school. Hers _ in

10、a restaurant.9. These shoes are his . Mine _ (be) under the bed.10. _ (we) classroom is a little different from _ (they).yours hisareworkstheirsOurareB. The Possessive Case of Nouns名詞所有格名詞所有格 We usually add s to a singular noun to express the idea of belonging. I would like to take the boys to our s

11、chools football field.This is Sandys notebook.1. We add to a plural noun ending in -s. The exchange students homes are in the UK.2. We add s to plural nouns that do not end in -s. childrens peoples mens womens3. We often use s with names. Neils mother is calling him from the UK.名詞所有格的構(gòu)成名詞所有格的構(gòu)成:使用名詞

12、所有格的注意點(diǎn)使用名詞所有格的注意點(diǎn): 無生命事物名詞的所屬關(guān)系無生命事物名詞的所屬關(guān)系, 一般常用一般常用“ of 名詞名詞”來表示，即來表示，即 of 所有格。所有格。 e.g. a map of China 一幅中國地圖，一幅中國地圖， of 所有格與所有格與 s 所有格有時(shí)可以互換所有格有時(shí)可以互換, 不過不過 要注意它們物主的位置不同。要注意它們物主的位置不同。 如：如： 貓的名字是咪咪。貓的名字是咪咪。 The name of the cat is Mimi =The cats name is Mimi 若兩人共有某物，用若兩人共有某物，用 A and Bs e.g. Mrs. K

13、ing is Lucy and Lilys mother.若兩人分別擁有某物，用若兩人分別擁有某物，用As and Bs e.g. These are Lucys and Lilys beds.表示時(shí)間、距離、國家、城市的名詞，表示時(shí)間、距離、國家、城市的名詞，加加s 構(gòu)成所有格構(gòu)成所有格 e.g. todays newspaper five minutes walk = a five-minute walk ten days holiday =a ten-day holiday雙重所有格雙重所有格 : of+名詞所有格名詞所有格 / of + 名詞性物名詞性物 主代詞主代詞 e.g. a f

14、riend of mine, an old photo of my fathers.特殊所有格（特殊所有格（to的所有格的所有格） e.g. the key to the door the answer to the question the way to the parkPRESENTS FOR THE STUDENTSThe students have some presents for the exchange students, but their things got mixed up. Mr Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which

15、 people. Help Amy complete the answers.1. Whose postcards are these ?Theyre _. 2. Whose cap is this ? Its _. 3. Whose T-shirt is that ? Its _. 4. Whose key ring is that ? Its _.5. Whose pencils are those? Theyre _. MilliesDanielsKittysDanielsMillies1.-Is that _( Peter and Millie ) desk?-Yes, they sh

16、are it.2.These two desks are_ (Peter and Millie) 根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Please put the book on _( Millie) desk.2. These teddy bears are the _( girls).3. June 1 is _( children ) Day.4. This is the _( boy ) Walkman. Its not the _( girl ).5. Is it 20 _ (minute ) walk from your home?6._( My

17、mother ) birthday is on May 9.Detection Feedback1. Excuse me, is this _ new camera ? Yes, its _. A. your; my B. your; mine C. yours; my D. yours; mine2. Lucys skirt is black. What about _? Mine is white. A. you B. your C. yours 3. This is _ classroom, but where is ours? A. they B. them C. their D. t

18、heirs 4. Im from England, and _ name is Jacky. A. her B. his C. your D. my 5. Whose shirt is this? Is it Toms? No, it isnt. _ is white. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours 6. Is this _ ruler? No. _ is over there. A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her 7. Please send _ best wishes to Mary. A

19、. I B. me C. my D. mine8. Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. It doesnt matter. You can have _. A. we B. usC. our D. ours9. Lily, put your school things in your bag. But those books are not _, they are Toms. A. I B. my C. mine10. I found a story-book on the desk, it isnt mine, it is _, I

20、 think. A. her B. she C. yours D. mine11. Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it? Oh, its _. Thank you. A. my B. mine C. me12. Whose pen is this? Oh, its_. I was looking for it everywhere. A. you B. yours C. me D. mine 13. The lovely girl is from Class 6. _ name is Alice. A. Her B. His C. Your D. Its14. W

21、ould you please lend me _ English book? _ isnt here. A. your; I B. you; My C. yours; Mine D. your; Mine15. Please give _ English book to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my16. Its twenty _ walk from the hospital to the school. A. minutes B. minutes C. minutes D. minute17. The girl on the balcony is _. A.

22、Tonys and Lucys classmate B. Tonys and Lucy classmate C. Tony and Lucys classmate D. Tony and Lucy classmate18.The PLA man saved(救救) three _ lives in the accident. A. child B. children C. childrens D. childs19.This is a photo _, he looks young and handsome in the photo. A. of her fathers B. of her f

23、athers C. of her father D. of her fathers20. These are _ desks. A. Mikes and Johns B. Mike and Johns C. Mikes and John D. Mike and John根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.What do you buy for your mother on _ (mother) Day? 2. These are the _ (student) desks. 3. This pencil case is not _ (the boy).4. Th

24、ere are many _ (children) names on the paper.5. He is _(Kate) teacher.6. June 1 is _ (child) Day .Mothersstudentsthe boyschildrens KitesChildrens7.My idea is different from _ (she).8.I am a friend of _ (their).9.These shirts are _ (he). _ (you) are over there.10.The cat is washing _ (it) face. 11._

25、(we) classroom is on the second floor. _ (they) is below _ (we).herstheirshisYoursitsOurTheirsours12. -Who teaches _ (he) English? - _ (he) father does.13._(who) coat is this? Its_ (Sandy)14.The jacket is _(your sister).15.The skirts are these _(woman).16._(Tom) home is two floors above the _(twin).

26、himHisWhoseSandysyour sisterswomensTomstwins17.These are _ (Lisa) books.18.I have a new pen, and Millie has a new pen too. This one is _ (I), and that one is _ (she).19.Id like to lend _ (I) book to _ (you) brother.20.Today is International _ Day (國際國際婦女節(jié)婦女節(jié)). LisasminehersmyyourWomensFinish the exercises To preview Integrated skills on Pages 37 and 38