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1、文體概述文體概述 祝賀信是指在日常生活中，得知同學(xué)或朋祝賀信是指在日常生活中，得知同學(xué)或朋友競賽獲獎、考上大學(xué)、結(jié)婚、過新年或重友競賽獲獎、考上大學(xué)、結(jié)婚、過新年或重大節(jié)日等，給對方祝賀的信件。書寫時應(yīng)做大節(jié)日等，給對方祝賀的信件。書寫時應(yīng)做到真誠、自然、親切動人。祝賀信通常包括到真誠、自然、親切動人。祝賀信通常包括以下內(nèi)容：以下內(nèi)容：祝賀事由祝賀事由所取得的成績所取得的成績被祝被祝賀人過去的努力賀人過去的努力被祝賀人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)被祝賀人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)表達(dá)自表達(dá)自己的愿望。己的愿望。常用語塊常用語塊1.恭喜恭喜/祝賀祝賀 _2. 實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)/成真成真 _3. 很高興聽到很高興聽到 _4. 很高興知道你很高興知

2、道你 _5. 我想表達(dá)我對我想表達(dá)我對的祝賀的祝賀 _I would like to express my congratulations onCongratulations oncome trueHow happy I am to hearI have learned with delight that you6. 我為你我為你感到非常高興感到非常高興 _7. 是相當(dāng)令人振奮的消息！是相當(dāng)令人振奮的消息！ _8. 我知道這肯定是因?yàn)槲抑肋@肯定是因?yàn)?_9.是你非常值得的獎賞是你非常值得的獎賞 _10. 我希望我希望 _It is a reward that you richly deser

3、ve for yourI feel very happy for you (r)is quite exciting news!I know this is surely owing toI hope11. 請接受請接受 _12. 祝你一切順利祝你一切順利! _13. 你們是天生的一對你們是天生的一對! _14. 祝你心想事成祝你心想事成! _15. 祝你年年有今日，歲歲有今朝。祝你年年有今日，歲歲有今朝。 _I wish you many happy returns of the day.Please acceptWish you all the best!You two are a perf

4、ect match!May all your wishes come true!套用句式套用句式1.我很高興你夢想成真。我很高興你夢想成真。2. 我寫這封信是為了表達(dá)我對你英語演講比賽獲我寫這封信是為了表達(dá)我對你英語演講比賽獲得第一名的祝賀。得第一名的祝賀。I feel very happy for your dream has come true.2. I am writing to express my congratulations on your winning the first place in the English speech contest.3. 祝賀你高考成功。祝賀你高考

5、成功。4. 請接受我最誠摯的問候。請接受我最誠摯的問候。5. 我希望你的未來是燦爛的。我希望你的未來是燦爛的。3. Congratulations on your success in the National College Entrance Examination.4. Please accept my warmest regards.5. I hope your future will be glorious.習(xí)作修改習(xí)作修改(做短文改錯，背經(jīng)典范文做短文改錯，背經(jīng)典范文)Dear Henry, I am writing to offer my sincerest congratulat

6、ions your admission into the Biology Department of Peking University as a graduation. As your close friend, I just want you to know what lucky I am to be able to share your pride and how pleased I was at your admission. on graduate how am In my views, you work hard and besides that, you are a very i

7、ntelligence person. This admission is a reward where you richly deserve. I am sure you will make a greater progress in your study and obtain a brightly future in your life. I wish you greater success in your school career and I am look forward to good news from you soon. Best wishes.Yours,Li Huaview

8、 intelligent that/which bright looking 1. 在在congratulations后加后加on congratulations on是固定搭配，意為是固定搭配，意為“祝賀祝賀”。2. graduation graduate根據(jù)上下文意，此根據(jù)上下文意，此處應(yīng)該是指處應(yīng)該是指“畢業(yè)生畢業(yè)生”，故用，故用graduate。3. what how感嘆句句型，后面是形容詞，感嘆句句型，后面是形容詞，故此處要用故此處要用how。4. was am從上下文時態(tài)可知，此處用一從上下文時態(tài)可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時即可。般現(xiàn)在時即可。5. views view固定結(jié)構(gòu)固定結(jié)構(gòu)i

9、n my view意為意為“在我看來在我看來(view不能用復(fù)數(shù)不能用復(fù)數(shù))”，等于，等于in my opinion。6. intelligence intelligent修飾名詞要用形修飾名詞要用形容詞。容詞。7. where that/which這是定語從句，先行這是定語從句，先行詞詞reward是物，故用是物，故用that/which(在從句中作在從句中作賓語可省略賓語可省略)。8. 去掉去掉greater progress前的前的a progress為不為不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能加可數(shù)名詞，前面不能加a。9. brightly bright修飾名詞要用形容詞。修飾名詞要用形容詞。10. l

10、ook looking因?yàn)榇颂幈硪驗(yàn)榇颂幈怼罢谄诖谄诖?，故要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí) 假定你是李華，得知你的好友王強(qiáng)今年考上了假定你是李華，得知你的好友王強(qiáng)今年考上了北京大學(xué)北京大學(xué)(Peking University)，他來自貧困地區(qū)，他來自貧困地區(qū)，是村里的第一位大學(xué)生。請你給他寫一封祝賀信，是村里的第一位大學(xué)生。請你給他寫一封祝賀信，要點(diǎn)如下：要點(diǎn)如下：1. 考上理想大學(xué)，父母驕傲?？忌侠硐氪髮W(xué)，父母驕傲。2. 努力學(xué)習(xí)將來為家鄉(xiāng)服務(wù)。努力學(xué)習(xí)將來為家鄉(xiāng)服務(wù)。3. 對未來祝福。對未來祝福。注意：注意：1. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右。左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，

11、以可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。使行文連貫。3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Wang Qiang, Congratulations! I have learned with delight that you are admitted to Peking University, your ideal one! I know you have worked very hard in the past years, so Im truly happy to know that you become the first college student of you

12、r village from the poor areas. I am sure your parents are greatly proud of you. I just want you to know how pleased I am to witness your success. This is a new start for you and its good for you to study with so many excellent students and learn from top professors. I wish you greater success in uni

13、versity and serve for the hometown in the future. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua課外作業(yè)課外作業(yè) 假定你是李華，得知你的外國筆友假定你是李華，得知你的外國筆友Peter獲得了獲得了“漢語橋漢語橋”世界大學(xué)生中文演講比賽一等獎。你世界大學(xué)生中文演講比賽一等獎。你為他感到驕傲，并給他寫一封祝賀信，要點(diǎn)如下：為他感到驕傲，并給他寫一封祝賀信，要點(diǎn)如下：1. 天天練習(xí)講漢語，從不會到流利，終于成功。天天練習(xí)講漢語，從不會到流利，終于成功。2. 繼續(xù)努力，有機(jī)會來中國留學(xué)。繼續(xù)努力，有機(jī)會來中國留學(xué)。3. 希望見面和交流。希望見面和交流

14、。注意：注意：1. 詞數(shù)詞數(shù)100左右。左右。2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。使行文連貫。3. 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。參考詞匯：參考詞匯：“漢語橋漢語橋”世界大學(xué)生中文演講比賽世界大學(xué)生中文演講比賽 “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contestDear Peter, I would like to express my congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech co

15、ntest. I know that you were not good at Chinese at first. However, you practiced speaking Chinese every day. As the saying goes, “Everything comes to him who waits”. Finally, you succeeded! In my mind, this match is very difficult for a foreign student. So Im so surprised that you become champion of this competition. If you go on studying Chinese harder, you will have the opportunity to study in China. At last, I hope to see you and communicate with each other. Sincere congratulations to you again!Yours,Li Hua