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1、Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第四課時(shí)第四課時(shí)Section B (1a1d) by的用法介詞,意為“在旁邊”。介詞,意為“到時(shí)(為止);不遲于”,其后常接表示時(shí)間的名詞或短語(yǔ)。eg:I must get home by ten oclock at night.晚上10點(diǎn)之前我必須回家。介詞,與表示交通工具的名詞連用,意為“乘;騎”。介詞,意為“沿;位于;從旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)”,表示移動(dòng)方向。eg:He passed by me without noticing me.他從我旁邊經(jīng)過(guò),沒(méi)有注意到我。介詞,意為“由;靠”,表示方法、手段
2、。eg:I learn English by listening to the radio.我通過(guò)聽(tīng)收音機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。leave的用法動(dòng)詞,意為“離開(kāi);留下”。常用短語(yǔ):leave for.動(dòng)身去某地;leave sb.by oneself把某人單獨(dú)留下。eg:He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要?jiǎng)由砣ヌ旖?。?dòng)詞,意為“忘記”。常用短語(yǔ):leave sth.sw.把某物落在某地。get to意為“到達(dá)”,后常接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。當(dāng)后接地點(diǎn)副詞如home,here,there等時(shí),to要省略?!就卣埂坑⒄Z(yǔ)中表示“到達(dá)”的還有:arrive at小地點(diǎn)arri
3、ve in大地點(diǎn)reach地點(diǎn)名詞 realize動(dòng)詞,意為“理解;領(lǐng)會(huì);認(rèn)識(shí)到”。eg:Tom realized his bag was at home.湯姆意識(shí)到他的書(shū)包在家里。 make ones way to.在去的路上have a lookhave a look看一看 一、根據(jù)句意一、根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1When my mother _ (get) home,I was making a model plane.2They _ (play) games outside at ten this morning.3It _ (rai
4、n) heavily when I left the school.4Bob _(listen) to the radio while his sister was cleaning.5When I arrived in Shanghai,it _ (be) already half past ten.gotwere playing was raining was listening was二、單項(xiàng)選擇。二、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )6.When my mother was folding the clothes,I _ the house.AleaveBam leavingCleftDwill lea
5、ve( )7.After hearing his mothers words,he _ that he was really wrong.Areported Brealized Crose Dsaw( )8._ we came back to school,Dale was playing the violin.AWhen BWhile CUntil DAfterCBA( )9.More and more people in our city choose to go to school _ bus.Ain Bwith Cby Dfor( )10.Sally,Im going to drive
6、 all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself.What?_!ANo problem BGood ideaCHave a good time DYoure kidding CD三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子翻譯。三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子翻譯。11The girl saw a dog _ (在在的一邊的一邊) the road.12Kate was waiting for (等待等待) someone to _ (走過(guò)走過(guò))13Please _ (打開(kāi)打開(kāi)) the light.14I know that you have a lot of stamp
7、s. May I _(看一看看一看)?15You have to _(前往前往) to the museum before 4:00 pm. if you want to win.by the side of pass by turn on have a look make your way 四、情景交際:在空缺處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥铀摹⑶榫敖浑H:在空缺處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話(huà)完整、正確使對(duì)話(huà)完整、正確。A:Hello,Bob!B:Hi,Alice!A:16. _,Bob?I called you,but you didnt pick up.B:At eleven oclock yester
8、day?Oh,I was watering flowers in the garden.A:17._?B:My sister was helping my mother make lunch at that time.A:18._?What were you doing at eleven oclock yesterdayWhat was your sister doing at that timeWhat about your father/What was your father doing thenB:My father was washing his car outside the garden.A:19._?B:No,my grandparents werent reading newspapers.They were watching TV in their room.20._?A:Because I needed your help with my English.I called Lucy for help later.Were your grandparents reading newspapersWhy did you call me yesterday