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1、初中英語八年級下冊Unit 1隨堂練習 Unit 1 What's the matter? 隨堂檢測 Section A (1a-2d) 一、英漢互譯。 1.感冒 __________ 2.躺下休息 _____________ 3.看牙醫(yī) _________________ 4. have a toothache ______________ 5. take one's temperature _________________ 6. take breaks ___________________ 7. in the same way __________________

2、 8.away from _________________ 9.喝帶蜂蜜的熱茶______________ 10.拍X射線 ____________ 二、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出下列句子中所缺的單詞。 1. --What's the m______ with you, Emma? --I can t find my English book . 2. After working for ten hours, I'm really tired and need to r______ . 3.-- My head feels very hot . --Oh, you may ha

3、ve a f_______ . 4. Come here. L_______ on the beach and enjoy the sun , children . 5. Tina had too much cold food this morning, so she has a s______ now . 6.-I cut myself . -You should put some m______ on it . 7.If you don’t feel well, you should go to the d_______ . 三、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出下列句子中所缺的單詞

4、。 1. Tom has a sore _______ (咽喉). He needs to see a doctor . 2.I didn't sleep well last night. I have a _______ (頭痛) now . 3.He played computer games all the morning. His ______ (脖子) can’t move now. 4. Let's take Linda to see the dentist. She has a _______ (牙痛). 5. I have a fever and ________ (

5、咳嗽). I may have a cold . 四、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1.I’m a doctor. People come to see me, because they have _____ ( cold) . 2. We talk with our mouths and walk with _______ (foot). 3.He fell down just now. His left leg still ______ (hurt) now . 4.We often play games between the class _______ (break) . 5

6、. He came into the room and _______ (lie) down on the bed . 6.I was so careless that I cut _____ (I) just now . 7.His father planned to see a dentist because he had a _____ (tooth). 五、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞 1.邁克今天早晨頭痛,因此他起床晚了。 Mike ______ ______ ________this morning , so he got up late . 2.凱特好像咽喉痛。

7、It seems that Kate _______ ______ ________ _______ . 3.醫(yī)生剛才量過你的體溫了嗎? Did the doctor ______ ________ ________ a moment ago . 4.你看上去很累。你需要休息。 You look very tired . You need _______ ________ _________ . 5.他離開了,手里拿著一本書。 He left , ______ a book in his hand . 6. 你不能一動不動

8、的坐太久。 You can’t sit ______ ______ ______ ______ _______ . 六、補全對話 從方框中選擇適當?shù)木渥友a全對話(有兩項多余) A:Hey, Bill.1.________ B: My back hurts. A:2._______ B. No. I didn’t . A:3.___________ B: I practiced riding my bike . A:4.__________ B. For about two hours . A:I see. You just strained(拉傷) your muscl

9、es(肌肉) . B: Really? 5.______________ A: Lie down and relax for two hours, and you will feel better . B. OK. Thanks . A. Did you move anything heavy yesterday? B. What should I do? C. Well, what did you do yesterday? D. What's the matter? E. That sounds great F. How can I help you? G. How

10、 long did you do that? Section A 3a-3c 一、英漢互譯。 1.幸虧;由于 __________________ 2.及時 ___________________ 3.立即;馬上 ___________________ 4.在路邊___________________ 5. think about________________ 6. shout for help ___________________ 7.同意和他一起去 ________________________ 8.下車 _______________ 9.不加思索______

11、___________ 10.必須馬上行動 ________________ 二、用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空 hit, think, passenger, play trouble , wait 1. Tom told us the right answer without ______ twice . 2.I saw the girl _____ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning. 3.All the _______ on the bus liked the driver because he

12、was friendly. 4. We should help people who are in ______ . 5. We all agreed _______ for the next bus. 6.The car _____ an old man on the street . 三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1. My father didn't agree _______(take)a vacation on the beach. 2. The young man stopped his car and helped the girl without _______

13、(think) twice . 3. This old woman expected the young man ______(save)the dog. 4. At that time, Rose saw her dog ________ (lie)on the floor. 5. Helen hurt herself ________(play) basket ball with her classmates. 6.Lei Feng never thought about ______ (he).He only thought about others . 7.Some ____

14、___ (passenger) helped Mr. Wang _______(send) the old man to hospital . 8.He _____ (get) off the bus and went into the shop > 四、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞 1. It's time to go to school. I must go _____ ______ (立刻). 2.He always _____ ______ (考慮) himself, so we don't like him . 3.______ _______ ________ (使我驚

15、奇的是),the little girl can talk with me in English freely . 4. The visitors ______ _______ (下車) the train at the wrong station yesterday . 5.She looks very worried. I think she may ______ _____ ______ (陷入困境中) . 6. 司機看到一位老人躺在路邊。 The driver ______ an old man ______ on the side of the road . 7.他

16、預(yù)計大部分乘客或所有乘客會下車等下一輛公共汽車。 1.He ______ most or all of the passengers ______ ______ _____ and ______ ____ the next bus . 8.令他吃驚的是,他們都同意和他一起去。 ______ _____ ______ , they all ______ ______ _____ with him 9.多虧了王師傅和乘客,這個人被及時救下。 _____ ______ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved _____ ______

17、_ . 10.他不想陷入麻煩因為他只想著自己。 He doesn't want _______ ______ ________ ________ because he only ______ _______ _______ . 五、按要求完成下列句子,每空一詞 1. Her mother has a sore throat.(改為一般疑問句) _____ her mother ______ a sore throat? 2. Should I tell him about it?(作肯定回答) Yes , _____ _______ . 3. Should I have som

18、e cold food now?(作否定回答) No , ______ _______ . 4. The doctor saved the old man in time.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) The old man ______ ________ _______doctor in time. 5. The boy is 12 years old. He helped the old man .(合并為一句) The ___________ boy helped the old man . 6.The old man had a heart problem . (對畫線部分提問) _

19、______ _______ ________ _______ the old man ? 參考答案 Section A 1a-2d 一、1. have a cold 2. lie down and rest 3. see a dentist 4.牙痛 5.給某人量體溫 6.休息 7.用同樣的方式 8.遠離 9.drink hot tea with honey 10.get an X-ray 二、1. matter 2. rest 3. fever 4. Lie 5. stomachache 6.medi

20、cine 7.doctor 三、1. throat 2. headache 3. neck 4. toothache 5.cough 四、1. colds 2 feet 3. hurts 4 breaks 5. lay 6.myself 7.teeth 五、1.had a headache 2.has a sore throat 3.take your temperature 4. to take breaks 5.with 6.for too long without moving 六、1-5 DACGB

21、 Section A 3a-3c 一、 1. thanks to 2. in time 3. right away 4. on the side of the road 5.考慮 6.呼救 7.agree to go with him 8.get off 9.without thinking twice 10.have to act quickly 二、1.thinking 2.playing 3.passengers 4.trouble 5.to wait 6.hit 三、 1. to take 2. t

22、hinking 3. to save 4. lying 5. playing 6.himself 7.passengers , (to) send 8.got 四、1.right away 2.thinks about 3.To my surprise 4.got off 5.get into trouble 6.saw lying 7.expected to get off wait for 8.To his surprise agreed to go 9.Thanks to in time 1

23、0.to get into trouble thinks about himself 五、1.Does: have 2. you should 3. you should 4. was saved by 5. 12-year-old 6.What’s the matter with Unit 1 What’s the matter ? 隨堂檢測 Section B 1a-1d 一、英漢互譯。 1、用水沖洗它 _______________ 2、擦臉 _______________ 3、幾天 __________________ 4、感到惡心，不

24、舒服 ____________________ 5、磕破膝蓋 ______________________ 6、put a bandage on it ___________________ 7、hurt one’s back __________________ 8、get hit on the head _____________________ 9、come in ______________ 10、have a nosebleed _______________ 二、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子中所缺單詞。 1. You should take care not to

25、 h_______ yourself when you play sports . 2. Tom cut his ______ (膝蓋) yesterday . He should see the doctor . 3. Please wash the cut and put a _______ (繃帶) on it . 4. Oh , you got h_____ on the head ! Was it serious ? 5. She wants to take her s______ son to the hospital . 6. If you have a noseble

26、ed , you can press the s_____ of your nose . 三、從方框中選詞并用其適當形式填空。 get , nosebleed , sick , take , hurt , medicine , X-ray 1. Tom fell down and ____ his knee while running this morning . 2. If you have a _____ . you should put your head back . 3. Paul ____ hit on this head by a basketball on t

27、he playground in P.E. class . 4. Lucy felt _____ , so she went to the doctor . 5. She had a fever . The doctor ____ her temperature and told her to have a good rest . 6. She took the boy to the hospital to get an _______ . 7. If you cut yourself , you should put some ______ on the cut . 四、按要求完成

28、句子 1. Put some medicine on the cut.(改為否定句) ______ ______ ________ medicine on the cut . 2. You should put on a clean T- shirt.(改為祈使句) ______ ______ a clean T-shirt . 3. A boy came to my office today.(對畫線部分提問) ______ _______ to your office today ? 4. Mary had a fever two days ago.(對畫線部分提問)

29、 ______ ______ _______ _______ ______ Mary two days ago ? 5. Yesterday my teeth were sore after I ate the chocolate . (改為同義句) Yesterday I _____ _______ _______ after I ate the chocolate . 五、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1. We should ______ (stop) to take a rest . 2. You should not ________(believe) what t

30、he man said . 3. Should students _______ (wear) school uniforms? 4. Jim cut his foot. What should he _______ (does) ? 5. I don't think he can finish it by ______ (he) . 6.If you have a cold , take some _______ (medicine) . It may help . 7.Tom ______ (feel) sick and didn’t go to school yesterday

31、 . 8.He ______ (hurt) his left arm when he played basketball . 9.Who ______ (come) to see you last night ? 10.She ______ (put) her bag on the table and went out . 六、根據(jù)漢語完成并背會英語句子。 1、她鼻子流血了，應(yīng)該低下頭。 She had a nosebleed , she should _____ her head _____ . 2、我姐姐摔倒了，傷著她的膝蓋了。 My sister ____ ___ an

32、d hurt her knees . 3、你應(yīng)該穿上一件干凈的T恤。 You should _____ _____ a clean T-shirt . 4、今天下午她想拍X光 。 She wants to ______ _____ _______ this afternoon . 5、她在體育課上傷到了自己。 She ______ _______ in P.E. class . 6、請在傷口上敷點藥。 Please ______ some medicine _____ the cut . 7、他出什么事了？ What _____ _____ him ? 8、你應(yīng)該休息

33、幾天。 You should rest ______ _______ ______ days . Section B 2a-2e 一、英漢互譯 1.習慣于……;適應(yīng)于 _________ 2.冒險 ______________ 3.用盡;耗盡 ___________ 4.放棄 ________________ 5.講述 __________________ 6.堅持干某事 ____________ 7.get out of ______________ 8. be in control of ___________ 9. get hit

34、 by a ball ____________ 10. be ready to do sth. _____________ 11.cut off _____________ 12. have problems(in) doing sth .____________ 二、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出下列句子中所缺的單詞 1.-Pandas are becoming fewer and fewer. -Yeah. And this _______ (情況) is becoming more and more serious . 2. He cut himself and lost lot

35、s of ________ (血) 3. There is a big _______ (巖石) on the road. Let's move It away puters can help ________ (控制) the car . 5. Ms. Rice tells her little son the red traffic light _______ (意思是)“stop ” . 三、 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。 1. 杰夫習慣了北京的天氣。 Jeff ________ ________ ________ the weather in Beijing. 2

36、. 你不能拿別人的生命去冒險。 You can’t ________ ________ with other people’s lives. 3. 艾倫，你可以切下一塊肉嘗嘗。 Alan, you can ________ ________ a piece of meat and taste it. 4. 瑪麗把她所有的錢都花光了。 Mary ________ ________ ________ all her money. 5. 我叔叔掌管這個劇院。 My uncle ________ ________ ________ ________ this theater. 四、用

37、所給單詞的適當形式填空 。 1.The teacher often tells us the ________ (important )of learning English well. 2.You should think twice before making a ________ ( decide). 3.There are two _______ (knife) in the box . 4.She was sad to learn of his _______ (die) . 5.The old man fell down and _________(hurt) himse

38、lf . 五、閱讀理解。 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy ( 政策 ) before .When it was carried out for some time, many people not only saw its advantages but also disadvantages . From

39、 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for the only child(獨生子). For some families, maybe the parents are an only child and they also can have an only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their chil

40、d grows up and they grow older, their child marries an only child, the burden( fi #H)on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two old couples. Usually, it's a little difficult for a young couple to look after two old couples But if their parents have tw

41、o children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee(保證) the number of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the proble

42、ms of the present and the future . 1.Which country has the largest population in the world? A.America. B.Britain. C.China. D. Japan. 2.The underlined phrase"carried out"in Paragraph I means “_______” in Chinese ? A.攜帶 B.取消 C.禁止 D.實行 3. Our government carried out one-child polic

43、y before in order to ______ . A. solve the population problem B. take care of two old couples C. share the burden of taking care of their parents D. argue that two-child policy should be put into effect 4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. It's ea

44、sy for a young couple to look after two old couples B. One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages C. America is a country with the largest population in the world D. One-child policy is carried out after 2016 in China. 5. What's the main idea of this passage? A. Two-c

45、hild policy is needed and necessary B. Our government carried out three-child policy C.Two-child policy is the gift for all families in Britain D. Two-child policy is a new burden 參考答案 Section B 1a-1d 一、1.run it under water 2.clean one’s face 3.a few days 4.feel sick 5.

46、cut one’s knee 6.用繃帶包扎它 7.傷了某人的后背 8.撞了頭 9.進來 10.流鼻血 二、1.hurt 2.knee 3.bandage 4.hit 5.sick 6.sides 三、1.hurt 2.nosebleed 3.got 4.sick 5.took 6. X-ray 7.medicine 四、1.Don’t put any 2.Put on 3.Who came 4.What was the matter with 5.had a toothache 五

47、、1.stop 2.believe 3.wear 4.do 5.himself 6.medicine 7.felt 8.hurt 9.came 10.put 六、1.put down 2.fell down 3.put on 4.get an X-ray 5.hurt herself 6.put on 7.happened to 8.for a few Section B 2a-2e 一、 1. be used to 2. take risks/ take a risk (of) 3.ru

48、n out of 4. give up 5.tell of 6. keep on doing sth. 7 .離開;從……出來 8.掌管;管理 9.被球擊中 10.準備干某事 11.切除 12.做某事有困難 二、1. situation 2. blood 3. rock 4 .control 5. means 三、1. is used to 2. take risks 3. cut off 4. ran out of 5. is in control of 四、 1. importance 2 decision 3. knives 4. death 5.hurt 五、1-5 CDABA