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第19課時(shí) 九年級(jí) Units 9～10 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1．(xx安徽明光二模)Stephen Hawking, who has died at the age of 76, was not only one of the greatest scientists but also showed the of the human spirit to rise above(克服) serious illness. A．reply B．prize C．a(chǎn)bility D．effort 2．(xx河北邯鄲模擬) your hat when raising the national flag. A．Take off B．Turn off C．Get off D．Fall off 3．(xx山東青島市北二模)—All the clerks went home Jack. Why? —Because he had to finish his work. A．except B．besides C．without D．beside 4．(2019預(yù)測(cè))Kelly and Sandy are good friends. They share everything with each other—happiness and . A．fairness B．kindness C．sadness D．shyness 5．(2019原創(chuàng))You should the time you spend together with your friends. A．wake B．value C．visit D．view 6．(xx湖北恩施施州利川模擬改編)My favorite actor is Jackie Chan is from China. A．who B．whom C．whose D．what 7．(2019預(yù)測(cè))In France you shouldnt put bread on the table. You put it on the plate. A．shouldnt B．a(chǎn)re supposed to C．would like to D．will 8．(xx江蘇無(wú)錫濱湖一模)You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ， he is your brother. A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all 9．(2019原創(chuàng))If you smell gas or see a broken line, the main valve(閥門) from the outside. A．set up B．shut off C．give up D．turn on 10．(xx安徽安慶桐城四模)The bag my mother bought for me gets out of style, but it is still the best thing in my mind. A．gradually B．normally C．suddenly D．finally 二、完形填空 (xx河南鄭州二模) In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies(用小手指拉鉤) with each other and saying，“A pinkie promise must be kept for 100 years.” Then, they may press their thumbs(按拇指) together to 1 the promise. Sometimes, couples will hook pinkies and promise to be 2 together. How did the pinkie promise e out? Some say it es from a nursery rhyme(童謠). Others say it was introduced from the West—born out of a love 3 where a man and a woman hooked fingers. It is said that it may have something to do with the role of fingers in Chinese 4 . The Chinese character(漢字) for “finger” also means“aim”—peoples thoughts. So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of thoughts. Therefore, the fingers 5 an important role in making a promise: they can not only be used to plete a promise, but also be cut 6 making a blood promise. 7 someone swears to heaven(對(duì)天發(fā)誓), they use their fingers to point to the sky. Generally, hooking fingers means making a 8 promise. In some movies, when a person breaks a promise, he may even have his little finger 9 ！ Of course, this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in the 10 world. But we can still see how important “pinkie promises” can be. 1．Aplete B．keep C．hold D．remember 2．A.ever B．still C．a(chǎn)lways D．just 3．A.life B．story C．sign D．secret 4．A.value B．society C．mind D．culture 5．A.show B．play C．share D．produce 6．A.without B．through C．for D．by 7．A.After B．Before C．Until D．When 8．A.serious B．necessary C．private D．successful 9．A.cut through B．cut off C．cut up D．cut down 10．A.open B．whole C．future D．real 三、閱讀理解 (xx河南中考)There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant(令人愉快的) but are not. 1. When someone says they have to “face the music”， it does not mean they are going to a concert. “Facing the music” means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action. 2． For example, “I cant face another night of camping! Its cold and rainy.” Or “In life, you must face your fears.” Face used in this way is very mon. But now, lets go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, “Thanks so much for watching my car while Im away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely(極其) fast car.” 3. You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang! When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and “face the music”. 4. It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it. 5． To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results! 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。 A．But you do not listen. B．“Face the music” is a good example. C．The “music” here is the result of your actions. D．Americans often use the word “face” in this way. E．There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as “face the music”． 四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 strange　kiss　consider　opposite　because　show among　between　behavior　polite　example　but Its known that there are so many differences in culture between China and western countries. For your better understanding, I will set an 1. of the peoples behavior in China and America. When a young American mother sees a 2. kissing her baby, she may stop him or her. We can understand the 3. of this young American mother. In her eyes, its hard to allow an unknown person to touch or to 4. her baby. Because its a way just like 5. her baby as a pet. She thinks it 6. and rude. But it is opposite in China. In the eyes of Chinese mothers, they think that its a way to 7. love to their babies, and they think others love their babies so much. 8. in China, we are used to showing our feelings by the movement(動(dòng)作) of body. They think the more things the parents do for their children, the more love for their children. However, its 9. to people of the US. So the differences in culture between China and the US make a lot of misunderstanding 10. us. We should pay more attention to the difference when we travel to western countries. 五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 (xx河南南陽(yáng)鎮(zhèn)平二模) A: Hi, Zhou Ming. 1. ? B: I am busy with my homework. Why do you e here? A: Im here for a walk. Hey, have a break! Its good for us to go outside when the weather is so fine. B: 2. . I must hand it in tomorrow. A: Oh, I see. But we cant always stay indoors. We also need to take exercise. 3. ? B: Seldom. I hardly have time to relax. I have too much homework to do every day. I always feel worried and tired. 4. ? A: You mean my life? In fact, Im also very busy like you. But I think we should keep the balance(平衡) between study and rest. B: What do you like doing in your free time? A: 5. . Its good for our health. Better health, better grades. B: You are right. I think I should also try to exercise often. A: I plan to play basketball this Sunday afternoon. Would you like to join me? B: No problem. 六、書(shū)面表達(dá) (2019預(yù)測(cè))假如你是王雪，你的美國(guó)筆友Cindy將要來(lái)中國(guó)，她發(fā)來(lái)電子郵件說(shuō)想了解中國(guó)的一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示給她回復(fù)一封電子郵件。 要點(diǎn)： 1．與人見(jiàn)面時(shí)應(yīng)該握手； 2．與人吃飯時(shí)不要用筷子指人； 3．應(yīng)該按時(shí)參加聚會(huì)；不應(yīng)該送朋友鐘或手表。 要求： 1．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱； 2．詞數(shù)80左右。 Dear Cindy， Best wishes! Yours， Wang Xue 參考答案 一、1～5 DAACB　6～10 ABDBA 二、1～5 ACBDB　6～10 CDABD 三、BDACE 四、1.example　2.stranger　3.behavior　4.kiss 5．considering　6.impolite　7.show 8．Because　9.opposite　10.among 五、1.What are you doing here 2．Im afraid I cant/Sorry, I cant 3．How often do you take exercise/do sports/exercise/Do you often exercise 4．How/What about you 5．I like swimming/running/playing basketball 六、Dear Cindy， Im glad to know that you are ing to China. China is a country with a long history, so there are many customs here. Let me tell you some of them. Firstly, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. Secondly, when you eat dinner with other people，its rude to point at others with your chopsticks. And dont make any noise when you have your soup. Besides, if you are going to a party, you are supposed to arrive at the party on time, or a few minutes early. You are not supposed to give a clock or a watch to a friend as a present, because that means “death” in Chinese. I hope that these tips are useful. Have a good time in China! Best wishes! Yours， Wang Xue