九年級英語全冊 Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands Section B(第2課時)課件 (新版)人教新目標版
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1、Section B (2a-self check)Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.學習目標學習目標 Key words & phrases: basic, exchange, go out of ones way, make. feel at home, teenage, granddaughter, behave, except, elbow, gradually, get used to, suggestion Key sentences: 1. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
2、2. Youre not supposed to put your elbow on the table. Reading Practicetable manners in foreign countriesin FranceLead inin Indiain China2aWhat do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country?Pre-readinge.g. My cousin went to
3、America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.Can they eat fruit with their hands? 1. Li Yue enjoys her change life in France. ( )2. Li Yue was never nervous before she arrived in France. ( )3. People
4、 are supposed to put their bread on their plates. ( )Reading Read the passage and check the sentences (T or F).T F F While-readingRead the letter and answer the questions.2b1. Why is Li Yue in France?She is an exchange student in France. 2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you kno
5、w?Yes, she does. Her host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make her feel at home. The grandmother makes Chinese food for her and the granddaughter is kind and talks to her in French to give her practice.3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French?4. What is th
6、e biggest challenge she is facing?It doesnt worry her as it used to.Her biggest challenge is how to behave at the dinner table. REVIEWINGTaking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.閱讀技巧點撥 1. 閱讀過程中對于不認識的生詞或短語,要學會根據(jù)上下文閱讀過程中對于不認識的生詞或短語,
7、要學會根據(jù)上下文或已經(jīng)學過的知識猜測意思?;蛞呀?jīng)學過的知識猜測意思。2. 對于以對于以what、who、which、when、where、how或者或者why等詞引導,就文中某句、某段或某一具體細節(jié)進行提問并等詞引導,就文中某句、某段或某一具體細節(jié)進行提問并要求回答,正確理解題干和信息句的意義是關(guān)鍵。速讀全要求回答,正確理解題干和信息句的意義是關(guān)鍵。速讀全文,抓住中心主旨,應盡可能多地捕獲信息材料。文,抓住中心主旨,應盡可能多地捕獲信息材料。細讀題材,各個擊破。閱讀時,要有較強細讀題材,各個擊破。閱讀時,要有較強的針對性。對于捕獲到的信息,要做認真的針對性。對于捕獲到的信息,要做認真分析,仔細
8、推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,分析,仔細推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準。針對題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準。2c Guess the words you dont know when you read the passage. Read the sentences and replace the underline words with the phrases in the box. Post-reading1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous. 2. It was quite hard for her
9、 to feel good about speaking French.3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue.4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends. went out of their way be comfortable (doing) gradually gotten used to being (something) worry (someone) REVIEW THE PASSAGE AND MAKE NOTES ABOUT FREN
10、CH CUSTOMS IN THE CHART.DosDontsYoure expected to put your bread on the table.You are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.2dDosYoure expected to put your bread on the table.Youre expected to cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork.Youre expected to say “That was delicious” if you dont want
11、 any more food. DontsYou are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.Youre not supposed to say you are full.You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.1. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. go out of ones
12、way 特地;格外努力特地;格外努力 e.g. John went out of his way to make his girl friend happy. 約翰想方設法使他的女朋友高興。約翰想方設法使他的女朋友高興。make sb. feel at home 使某人感到賓至使某人感到賓至如歸如歸e.g. Im doing everything I can to make them feel at home. 我在盡我一切所能使他們感到賓至我在盡我一切所能使他們感到賓至 如歸。如歸。2. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improv
13、ed because of that. You wouldnt believe 是一個常用句式,是一個常用句式,相當于漢語所說的相當于漢語所說的“你無法想象你無法想象;你;你想都想不到想都想不到;你絕不會相信;你絕不會相信”,表,表示所陳述的事情超出想象之外。與此類似示所陳述的事情超出想象之外。與此類似的表達還有的表達還有You would never believe或或You would hardly believe。e.g. You wouldnt believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan! 你絕對想不到他在臺灣找到了失散多年
14、的姐你絕對想不到他在臺灣找到了失散多年的姐姐!姐!You would never believe what quick progress hes made ever since he attended your class. 你根本無法想象,自從他聽了您的講課后進你根本無法想象,自從他聽了您的講課后進步有多大。步有多大。3. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. learning how to behave at the table是是現(xiàn)在分詞短語,在此用作句子的現(xiàn)在分詞短語,在此用作句子的表語表
15、語。e.g. His main hobby is fishing. 他的主要愛好是釣魚。他的主要愛好是釣魚。 The most important thing is getting there in time. 最重要的事是及時到達那里。最重要的事是及時到達那里。behave不及物動詞,意為不及物動詞,意為“表現(xiàn);行為表現(xiàn);行為”;behave well / badly表示表示“表現(xiàn)好表現(xiàn)好/糟糕糟糕”。名詞形式名詞形式: behavior “舉止;行為舉止;行為”,是不可數(shù)名詞。是不可數(shù)名詞?!具\用】請根據(jù)漢語意思補全英語句【運用】請根據(jù)漢語意思補全英語句子,每空一詞。子,每空一詞。(1)
16、如果你那樣表現(xiàn),你會讓人厭惡的。如果你那樣表現(xiàn),你會讓人厭惡的。 _ you _ like that, youll get yourself disliked.(2) 如此的行為可能招致麻煩。如此的行為可能招致麻煩。 _ _ may cause trouble.If behaveSuch behavior4. but Im gradually getting used to it. get used to 習慣于習慣于 e.g. We get used to this way of speaking. 我們習慣了這種說話方式。我們習慣了這種說話方式。 be/get used to sth./d
17、oing sth. 習慣于習慣于 e.g. He got used to living in the country. 他習慣住在鄉(xiāng)下。他習慣住在鄉(xiāng)下。 used to do sth. 過去常常做某事(現(xiàn)過去常常做某事(現(xiàn) 在不做了)在不做了) e.g. He used to plant roses. 他過去常常種植玫瑰。他過去常常種植玫瑰。辨析辨析5. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread, not even fruit. except作介詞,意為作介詞,意
18、為“除除之外之外”,和和but意義相似,但語氣上要比意義相似,但語氣上要比but更更加強烈。加強烈。1) Everyone is here except him.2) We have classes except Saturday and Sunday. 通過觀察例句通過觀察例句1和例句和例句2,我們可知,我們可知except后可以跟后可以跟 _ 和和 _。3) I can take a holiday at any time except in September. 通過觀察例句通過觀察例句3,可知,可知,except后也可后也可跟跟_。代詞代詞 名詞名詞 介詞短語介詞短語 4) He ne
19、ver came to visit except to borrow something.5) He will do anything except lend you money. 通過觀察例句通過觀察例句4,可知,可知except后可接動后可接動詞不定式。意思是詞不定式。意思是“除了做除了做”。但。但在例句在例句5中中except后為后為“l(fā)end you money”,所以我們可知若,所以我們可知若except前含前含不定代詞時,就要不定代詞時,就要_。省略動詞不定式的標志省略動詞不定式的標志to 【運用】將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語?!具\用】將下列漢語句子翻譯成英語。1. 除了烹飪,她別的都
20、會干。除了烹飪,她別的都會干。 _2. 我除了要通過考試之外,沒有別的心我除了要通過考試之外,沒有別的心愿。愿。 _ _She can do everything except cook.I have no other wish except to pass the examination.1. Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list.2. Share your ideas with your class.e.g. I
21、n France, people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table. 2eTable manners Its polite/impolite to House rules Youre supposed/not supposed to Going out with people You should Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchan
22、ge program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.3aTABLE MANNERSIts polite to ask older people to start eating first at the table. Its not polite to pick up your bowl to eat.Youre supposed to use chopsticks to eat.Its not polite
23、 to stick your chopsticks into your food.Its impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.Its impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks. Youre supposed to greet the host family. Youre supposed to shake hands with people. Youre supposed to say “nihao” to people. Youre not supposed to
24、 bow, kiss or hug with people. House rulesYou should call first.You should make a going-out plan with friends.Going out with people Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.3bWriting寫作技巧點撥:寫作技巧點撥:1) 英語書信的寫法:英語書信的寫法:稱呼稱呼Dear, 左起頂格寫。左起頂格寫
25、。正文換行,也要頂格寫,是信的核心部分。正文換行,也要頂格寫,是信的核心部分。因此要求正文層次分明、簡單易懂。因此要求正文層次分明、簡單易懂。祝福的話語,祝福的話語, 正文下?lián)Q行,頂格寫,正文下?lián)Q行,頂格寫, 如如: Best wishes! Take care! Happy New Year! Happy Birthday! 等。等。結(jié)束語在正文下面的一、二行處,第一結(jié)束語在正文下面的一、二行處,第一個詞開頭要大寫,句末用逗號。結(jié)束語個詞開頭要大寫,句末用逗號。結(jié)束語的寫法的寫法 Yours, Your loving, Sincerely yours、Yours sincerely或或Sin
26、cerely;在;在結(jié)尾語下面的署名必須親自簽名,也不結(jié)尾語下面的署名必須親自簽名,也不加任何的標點符號。加任何的標點符號。2) Useful expressions: 有關(guān)文化禮儀的寫作常用句型有關(guān)文化禮儀的寫作常用句型Youre (not) supposed to.You are expected toIts polite/impolite toIts important toYou should. SAMPLE WRITINGDear Tony,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some sug
27、gestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you are eating at the table, its impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. You are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks. In our house, youre supposed to shake hands with my father for the first time. You are not supposed to kiss
28、 when you meet my mother. You can say “nihao” to her with a big smile. When you go out with people, you are expected to call first, its important to make plans to do something interesting or go somewhere together. Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes,Lin Jie1. Fill in
29、 the blanks with the words in the box.worth capital basic traffic empty mad knocking1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with _ hands. You should always bring a small gift.2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because h
30、e didnt know _ table manners.worth capital basic traffic empty mad knockingemptybasic3. It is _ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.4. The _ is always the worst in the _ city. It is
31、 important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.worth capital basic traffic empty mad knockingtrafficcapitalworth5. Sandy went into her sisters room without _ on the door. That made her sister _.worth capital basic traffic empty mad knockingKNOCKINGmad2. Think about your culture and make sta
32、tements.In my culture, when you, youre supposed to _youre not supposed to _youre expected to _its impolite to _its important to _youre expected to _its impolite to _its important to _ keep your mouth closed when you are chewing. reach across the table to pick certain foods. ask for permission to lea
33、ve the table early.1. You are _ (suppose) toshake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.2. A knife is _ (use) for _ (cut) things.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 supposedusedcutting3. We Chinese eat with chopsticks, while the westerners eat with _ (knife) and forks. 4. On weekends I feel completely _ (relax). 5. Its _ (polite) to make a big noise in the school library. knivesrelaxedimpoliteHomework1. Read 2b.2. Do the exercises in students book.HomeworkThanks!Thanks!
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