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1、一、課文概要一、課文概要 請以約請以約30個詞概括本單元第一篇課文的主要內(nèi)容。個詞概括本單元第一篇課文的主要內(nèi)容。 The passage is about Ashrita Furman, an American man, who enjoys the challenge of breaking Guinness records in some very unusual sporting activities. Its his perseverance and great determination that made him a famous sportsman.二、任務寫作二、任務寫作 閱
2、讀本單元第一篇課文,然后以約閱讀本單元第一篇課文,然后以約120個個詞就詞就“我最喜歡的運動我最喜歡的運動”的主題發(fā)表看法,的主題發(fā)表看法,并包括如下要點:并包括如下要點:1. 你最喜歡哪項體育運動?你最喜歡哪項體育運動?2. 該運動有什么特點?該運動有什么特點?3. 你為什么喜歡它?你為什么喜歡它?寫作要求寫作要求可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點,也可以參照課文的內(nèi)容,但不得直接點,也可以參照課文的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用課文中的句子。引用課文中的句子。評分標準評分標準概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連概括準確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。貫。My
3、favorite Sports Ashrita Furmans spirit inspires me greatly. I am also a sports lover and take part in sports regularly. Of all the sports, I like playing badminton best. Playing badminton is fun. With a shuttlecock, you dont need to have great skills to play it. Catching the shuttlecock and hitting
4、it back hard is the key rule of playing badminton. It simply requires a small number of participants and it is convenient to find badminton courts. The shuttlecock is small but flies at high speed and in diverse ways. Playing badminton is very entertaining, in which the young can play fast to displa
5、y their vigor while the old can play at ease to keep fit. I like playing badminton. Playing badminton frequently not only keeps us healthy and helps improve the coordinating abilities of the body, but also benefits our eyesight and trains our brains. In addition, we can learn cooperation and make go
6、od friends with others. Most important of all, sports such as badminton will teach us good qualities such as courage, determination and perseverance.1. fascinate vt. 使使著迷著迷;vi. 強烈地吸引強烈地吸引運用:完成下列句子。運用:完成下列句子。(1)昨天我們都被她甜美的嗓音迷住了。昨天我們都被她甜美的嗓音迷住了。We _ her sweet voice yesterday.be fascinated by 被被吸引;對吸引;對
7、著迷著迷 were all fascinated by (2)在我小時候,穿越時間之旅的主意在我小時候,穿越時間之旅的主意使我非常著迷。使我非常著迷。When I was a child, the idea of traveling through time_ . fascinated me2. urge vt.力勸;敦促力勸;敦促;n.迫切的要求迫切的要求拓展:拓展:urgent adj.急迫的急迫的;緊急的緊急的;緊要的緊要的 urgency n. 緊迫;迫切緊迫;迫切 urge sb.to do sth.=urge sb.into doing sth.催促催促/ 力勸某人做某事力勸某人做
8、某事have an urge to do / for sth.有做某事的強有做某事的強烈愿望烈愿望urge that sb.(should) do sth.強烈要求某人強烈要求某人做某事做某事運用:用所給詞的適當形式填空或完成句子。運用:用所給詞的適當形式填空或完成句子。(1) Whats the most _ (urge) problem of all?(2) 瑪麗的父母力勸她重新考慮她的決定?,旣惖母改噶袼匦驴紤]她的決定。Marys parents _ her decision.= Marys parents urged that _ her decision.urgenturged
9、her to reconsider she (should) reconsider 3. come to 達到某種狀態(tài);總計;談到;涉達到某種狀態(tài);總計;談到;涉及及運用:完成下列句子。運用:完成下列句子。(1)我注意到我的新鋼筆不見了。我注意到我的新鋼筆不見了。It has _ that my new pen is missing. (2)說到彈鋼琴,我一竅不通。說到彈鋼琴,我一竅不通。When it comes to _ (play) the piano, I know nothing. come to my attentionplaying4. be doomed to sth./ to
10、 do sth.注定注定(失敗,失敗,死亡,毀滅等死亡,毀滅等)運用:完成下列句子。運用:完成下列句子。(1)這樁婚姻似乎注定會以失敗告終。這樁婚姻似乎注定會以失敗告終。The marriage seems_. (2)那個殺人犯注定會死。那個殺人犯注定會死。The murderer_. doomed to failure/failis doomed to die5. to the point of. 達到達到程度程度/地步;近地步;近乎乎運用運用: 請將下列句子譯成英文。請將下列句子譯成英文。(1) 那個中年婦女粗魯?shù)叫U不講理的地步。那個中年婦女粗魯?shù)叫U不講理的地步。The middle-ag
11、ed woman was rude _ aggressive (好斗好斗的的).to the point of being(2)她討厭他到不和他講話的程度。她討厭他到不和他講話的程度。She hates him_. to the point of not talking to him1. image n.圖像;映像圖像;映像(1)_vt.想象;設想;料想想象;設想;料想(2)_ n.想象力想象力(3)_ adj.富有想象力的富有想象力的(4)_ adj.可想象的可想象的;想象得出的想象得出的(5)_adj.想象中的;虛構的想象中的;虛構的imagineimaginationimaginativ
12、eimaginableimaginary2. fascinate vt. 使著迷;使入迷使著迷;使入迷(1)_ adj. (人人)著迷的著迷的(2)_ adj.(物物)吸引人的吸引人的(3)_ n. 魅力;迷惑力魅力;迷惑力 fascinationfascinatedfascinating3. urge vt.力勸;催促;敦促力勸;催促;敦促(1)_adj.急迫的急迫的(2)_n. 敦促;催促敦促;催促 urgencyurgent4. accomplish vt. 完成;實現(xiàn)完成;實現(xiàn)(1)_n.完成,成就完成,成就(2)_adj.可完成的,可達可完成的,可達成的成的accomplishmen
13、taccomplishable5. participate v.參加,參與參加,參與(1) _n.參加者參加者(2) _n.參加參加participation participant6. challenge n. & v.挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn)_ adj.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的具有挑戰(zhàn)性的challenging 7. concentrate v. 全神貫注;集中全神貫注;集中(1) _n.專注,專心;集中專注,專心;集中(2)_adj.專心致志的專心致志的concentrated concentration8. meditate v.沉思,冥想沉思,冥想(1) _n.沉思;冥想沉思;冥想(2) _adj.沉思的,深思
14、的沉思的,深思的meditativemeditation9. motivate v.激勵,激發(fā)激勵,激發(fā)(1) _n.動機動機(2) _adj.出于出于的動機的動機motivated motivation1.I found it hard to keep my _ with such a noise going on.(concentrate)2.The book is_, despite its uninspiring title. (fascinate)concentrationfascinating3.I have _ a great deal in the last few month
15、s. (accomplish) 4.The plan is very _in conception. (imagine)5.He was buried in _. (meditate)accomplishedimaginativemeditation6.We win the game because of his_. (participate)7.Her suicide was _ by desperation. (motivate)participationmotivated8.The matter can wait until the next meeting; its not _. (u
16、rge)9.What _ accomplishments have you had?(challenge)challengingurgent1.1.實際上實際上 _ _ 2.2.在在之前之前 _3.3.試圖做某事試圖做某事 _4.4.熱愛熱愛;有有熱情熱情 _5.5.集中精神于集中精神于 _ _in realityahead ofattempt to do sth.have a passion for .concentrate on.6.rather than _7.keep ones balance _e to _9.be doomed to sth./ to do sth. _10.to
17、the point of. _而不是而不是; ;而不而不; ;與其與其寧愿寧愿保持平衡保持平衡達到某種狀態(tài)達到某種狀態(tài);總計總計;談到談到注定注定達到達到程度程度/ /地步;近乎地步;近乎這是一篇有關殘疾運動員個人勵志的文章,這是一篇有關殘疾運動員個人勵志的文章,故事性較強,對學生個人成長有一定的鞭故事性較強,對學生個人成長有一定的鞭策作用。策作用。1. D。細節(jié)題。細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段中根據(jù)第二段中“At first, she was not keen on sport, apart from horseriding, which gave her a sense of freedom.”一句
18、中一句中“be (not)keen on(不喜歡不喜歡).”,“apart from(除了除了之外之外)”就可得就可得出正確答案。出正確答案。2. C。細節(jié)題。細節(jié)題。結合第四段中結合第四段中“Even greater success followed at the 1992 Barcelona Paralympics. Tanni won gold in the 100,200,400 and 800 metres relay,.”可以推出正確答案。可以推出正確答案。3. C。細節(jié)題。細節(jié)題。誤選誤選A選項的學生只單選項的學生只單純看到了前面的純看到了前面的“I train 50 weeks
19、 of the year that.”,他們沒有聯(lián)系前兩句,他們沒有聯(lián)系前兩句“The training I do that enables me.”,由于斷章取義而導致丟分。由于斷章取義而導致丟分。4. A。細節(jié)題。細節(jié)題。第二段第二段b. She took up athletics. 第三段第三段d. She competed in her first Paralympics Games. c. She won four gold medals in Barcelona. e. She achieved a victory in her first London Wheelchair Marathon. 第五段第五段a. She works as a coach. 5. D。主旨題。主旨題。全文講述一個名叫全文講述一個名叫Tanni的運動員,天生殘疾,但經(jīng)過她的運動員,天生殘疾,但經(jīng)過她不懈的努力,獲得了驚人的成績。不懈的努力,獲得了驚人的成績。