九上 Module 3 中考必考詞匯、句型講解 praiseartistdirectorrelaxedbeatstillsingleluckyviewamongtreatserviceproductmedicalusualseatnecessarystatereviewresearch be ahead ofon weekdaysin front ofswitch onraise ones handpass outhardly everkeep stillswitch offwin the prizestay away fromsoft drinka balanced dietdairy product（be）prepare to do sth.medical examinationplenty oflose weightfried foodin general 1. Denise was so excited that she could hardly keep still.（1）sothat 意為“如此以至于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，與so that不同，so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，翻譯成“以便”。When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out.The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mothers Day.（2）hardly 副詞，用來(lái)修飾說(shuō)明動(dòng)詞，作狀語(yǔ)，表示部分否定，意為“幾乎不”。 I could hardly understand it. 我?guī)缀醪荒芾斫膺@件事情。（3）短語(yǔ)keep still意為“保持不動(dòng)”。keep+形容詞，表示保持某種狀態(tài)，如：keep silent, keep quiet等。2. Though the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept getting them right.（1）though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，although和though同義，在一般情況下，可以互換使用。只是though較普遍，常用于非正式的口語(yǔ)或書(shū)面語(yǔ)中，而although則較為正式。（2）get+形容詞比較級(jí)，相當(dāng)于become+形容詞比較級(jí)，表示“變得越來(lái)越”。The temperature is getting higher and higher because of global warming. 由于溫室效應(yīng)，氣溫變得越來(lái)越高。（3）keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事，一直做某事，表示連續(xù)不斷的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。Why do the dogs keep barking? 這些狗為什么不停地叫?（4）get sth.+形容詞，讓某事保持某種狀態(tài)，類(lèi)似表達(dá)還有make sth.+形容詞。 He just wants to get/make life better. 他只是想讓生活變得更好。3. Ive decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks.（1）decide to do sth. 決定做某事，相當(dāng)于make up ones mind to do sth.。I decide to give up smoking. 我決定戒煙。= I make up my mind to give up smoking. （2）stay away from 躲避； 遠(yuǎn)離 I think teenagers should stay away from computer games.我認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離電腦游戲。4. The doctor said that I needed to lose a bit of weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar. （1）常用句型：need to do sth. 意為“需要做某事”。 I need to know how you are getting on with you classmates. 我需要知道你和你的同學(xué)相處得怎樣。 （2）固定短語(yǔ)lose weight，意為“減肥； 瘦身； 減輕體重”。 You should do more exercise to lose weight to keep healthy. 你應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保持健康。 （3）a bit of 意為“一點(diǎn)； 少許”，后面接不可數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于a little。 Tom has a bit of money. = Tom has a little money. 湯姆有一點(diǎn)錢(qián)。