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2019中考英語閱讀二月周末練（二）及答案 一、完形填空 April Fools Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. It happens on April 1st every __1__ and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. One April Fools Day, a reporter in England announced(宣告) that there would be no more spaghetti(意大利面) __2__ the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to __3__ local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could. By the time people __4__ that the story was a hoax(惡作劇), all of the spaghetti across the country had been __5__. In another famous trick, a TV show in England reported the __6__ of special water. They said this water would __7__ people lose weight and that one customer had already __8__ a lot of weight in just four months. By the end of the day, more than 10, 000 people had phoned the TV station to __9__ how to get this water. Many April Fools jokes may end up being not very __10__. A famous TV star once __11__ his girlfriend onto his show on April Fools Day. He asked her to marry him. The lady was so __12__ because she really wanted to get married. However, when she said “yes”， he __13__， “April Fool！” That little joke didnt have a very happy __14__. The TV star lost his girlfriend __15__ his show was cancelled. 1. A. day B. month C. hour D. year 2. A. before B. unless C. because D. if 3. A. our B. their C. your D. my 4. A. realized B. heard C. agreed D. mentioned 5. A. out of date B. made a mess C. sold out D. looked for 6. A. story B. color C. discovery D. picture 7. A. see B. help C. hear D. notice 8. A. put on B. lost C. given D. paid 9. A. advise B. say C. look up D. find out 10. A. boring B. exciting C. awful D. funny 11. A. invited B. moved C. showed D. pointed 12. A. proud B. happy C. sad D. lazy 13. A. explained B. wrote C. replied D. repeated 14. A. start B. idea C. guide D. ending 15. A. and B. but C. or D. so 1－15、DCBAC 　　　 CBBDD 　 ABCDA 二、閱讀理解 A （2019中考教育類選練） Drunk driving has become a serious problem not only in China but also in other countries. In America, a local organization is taking action to stop it. Now, it is looking for 50 musicians and performers to make a series of CDs named Kids Saving Kids. If your music is chosen, it will be nationally promoted(提升) and sold on the market. Thousands of music fans around the world will hear it. You don’t need to pay for all this.It is a chance for young performers to use their songs to save lives. People can get the music on the Internet for free. When they visit the website, they will see information about drunk driving. This will make people pay more attention to the great danger of drunk driving. The information is made by students from all over America. This project is the first of its kind. “It’s a good idea to use music to save other children’s lives. Drunk driving influences everyone. I hope you will join me in this fight. Together we can all make a difference,” said one of the organizers. You can send your music to the organization at ksksubmit@stopddnow.com. At the same time, you should provide MP3s of your songs. Also, you should write down your age, address and your parents’ phone numbers. Besides the above requirements, there are some additional requirements: You must want to make a difference with your music. You must be younger than 18 years old. You must have at least one song written by yourself. ( ) 1 The local organization is looking for musicians and performers ________. A. to sell music on the market B. to form another organization C. to make a series of CDs D. to stop them from drunk drinking ( ) 2 For young performers, it is a good chance to use their songs for ________. A. making moneyB. saving kids’ lives C. helping the poorD. supporting their families ( ) 3 The musicians and performers are required to ________ by the local organization. A. make their music differentB. be at least 18 years old C. write all the songs by themselves D. write down their phone numbers ( ) 4 Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage? A. Joining the Organization’s Fight. B. Using Music to Save Kids’ Lives. C. A Series of CDs by Young Performers. D. The Danger of Drunk Driving. 參考答案1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B B （2019中考教育類選練） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always complain（抱怨） like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系統(tǒng)） using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（調(diào)整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light ( )2.The new system is put______. A.at the crossing B.in the tree C.on the building D.at the park ( )3.The______ of the jaywalker is shown on the screen in order to warn People. A.name B.sound C.picture D.address ( )4.The sound will warn the people when they cross the road on______. A.a yellow light B.a red light C.a green light D.the pavement ( )5.Because of the system, walkers in Shijiazhuang may_______. A.have more time to cross the road B.hear the warning more often C.follow the traffic rules better D.like the pictures on the screen 參考答案1D 2A 3C 4B 5C C （2019中考保健與健康類選練） Cooking Kills Four Million People a Year Polluted airborne particles（大氣懸浮顆粒）kill 7 million people a year, reports the World Health Organization. That news may not come as a surprise to anyone who has seen images of chimneys in Beijing, Delhi or Mexico. But those factories—or even the jammed roadways of modern cities—are not the biggest killer. Each year, some 4.3 million people die earlier than they should because of polluted air inside their homes, says the WHO. What’s causing the air inside people’s homes to be so poisonous that it kills around 11,000 people a day? Stoves. “Having an open fire in your kitchen is like burning 400 cigarettes an hour.” says Kirk Smith, a professor at the University of California at Berkeley, whose research suggests that household air pollution from cooking killed between 3.5 million and 4 million people in xx. Not all stoves cause this kind of harm. The ones Smith’s talking about are those that the 3 billion people in the developing world use for heat and cooking, which burn solid fuels such as wood, coal, or crop waste instead of gas. The smoke from those fires produces harmful fine particles and carbon monoxide into homes. Poor ventilation then prevents that smoke from escaping, raising fine particle levels 100 times higher than the limits that the WHO considers acceptable. Breathing this air day in day out finally causes a lot of diseases: more than a third of the 4.3 million die of a stroke, while a quarter die of heart disease. And around one-third of annual lung disease deaths worldwide are due to waste from coal stoves. Exposure tends to be extremely harmful for the people who spend the most time around the fire—usually women and young children. In fact, the WHO reports that household air pollution almost doubles the risk for childhood lung disease. 1. According to Kirk Smith’s research, ________. A. factories are the biggest killer worldwide nowadays B. burning 400 cigarettes an hour is extremely dangerous C. household air pollution from cooking is surprisingly harmful D. some 4.3 million people die earlier each year than they should 2. What should be the deadly killer in a household kitchen? A. Solid fuels. B. Coal stoves. C. Poor gas. D. Cooking smoke. 3. The underlined word “ventilation” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A. airing B. cooking C. burning D. cooling 4. The author intends to tell people ________. A. how to avoid polluted air in their homes B. to stop cooking in the household kitchen C. to guard against household pollution from cooking D. how to prevent childhood lung diseases in household 參考答案1 C 2. D 3. A 4. C