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滬教版2020年廣西桂林中考英語真題試卷B卷 一、 從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最 (共10題；共20分) 1. （2分）Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football and Messi is our favourite star. A . be B . am C . is D . are 2. （2分）—A persons life is like a road ________ lots of difficulties. —Yes，so we need positive energy. A . by B . with C . along D . during 3. （2分）He likes playing piano, but he doesnt like playing chess. A . the; the B . the; / C . /; / D . /; the 4. （2分）If there is pollution in the future, our life will be beautiful. A . more; less B . less; more C . thicker; more D . worse; less 5. （2分）Last Sunday, Carol and his friends ___________ some apples and ___________ them home. A . pick; took B . picked; took C . picked; take D . pick, take 6. （2分）The total number of the citizens in the city has increased to over four _________ this year. A . million B . millions C . a million D . millions of 7. （2分）They decided ______ you. A . help B . to help C . helping D . Helps 8. （2分）——I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week. ——______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me? A . If B . While C . Since D . As soon as 9. （2分）No one doubted the Germans win the 2018 World Cup again. A . if; can B . whether; could C . that; could D . that; can 10. （2分）— Hi! Tom, how are you? —__________. A . Hi! I am Jim B . I am fine, thank you C . I am six years old 二、 完形填空 (共1題；共15分) 11. （15分） Do you know why different animals or pests(害蟲) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to 1themselves. Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot 2catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their3with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look 4. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color5crops have. Some other pests whose colors are 6plants are easily found and eaten by7. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only 8. If you 9animals life, youll find the main use of colors is to protect 10. Bears, lions and other animals11quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters 12their colors are much like the trees. Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the 13. A kind of fish can 14 a kind of black liquid(液體) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is 15they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals. （1） A . show B . protect C . kill D . interest （2） A . easily B . freely C . safely D . differently （3） A . sizes B . smells C . colors D . shapes （4） A . yellow B . red C . black D . green （5） A . so B . as C . like D . with （6） A . different from B . same as C . similar to D . opposite with （7） A . other B . others C . the others D . another （8） A . in the morning B . at noon C . at night D . in the daytime （9） A . study B . write C . draw D . work （10） A . them B . themselves C . it D . itself （11） A . run B . fight C . move D . eat （12） A . because B . so C . and D . although （13） A . forests B . desert C . sea D . mountains （14） A . keep out B . come out C . look out D . give out （15） A . why B . when C . how D . where 三、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共36分) 12. （10分）閱讀理解 When people find something valuable and return it to its owner，they are often given a reward．This is because the person not only found what was lost but also spent time finding its owner or taking it to the police station． There was once a young boy who found a womans purse in a shopping center．Inside the purse there was some money and the womans driving license．Her name and address were printed on the license，so the boy knew where she lived．That evening he went to her house and knocked on her door．When she opened it，he said，“I found your purse，and handed it to her． “Thank you very much，”she said．She opened her purse and took out all the money．She wanted to give the boy a small reward，but there were only bills of$20 in the purse and she thought that$20 was too much to give the boy．“Im sorry，”she said. “but I dont have any small change to give you．” The boy said，“Thats all right，”and he went away． A few days later he found another womans purse．It also had her driving license in it，so he knew where she lived．He went to her house and said．“l(fā) found your purse ,”and handed it to her． “Thank you very much，"she said． She opened her purse and took out all her money． “That‘s strange，”she said．“Before I lost my purse l had a $100 bill and a $20 bill in it．Now I have a $100 bill ,a $10 bill and two $5 bills． “Yes，"the boy said，and smiled． （1）Why do people get a reward after they return what they found to the owners? A . Because the item(物品)is very valuable． B . Because he／she threatens(威脅)the owners。 C . Because it takes them much time to find the owners or take it to the police station． D . Because the reward is more expensive than what they found． （2）How did the boy find the woman in the second paragraph? A . According to the name and address printed on her driving license． B . By asking a neighbor of the woman． C . By asking a policeman for help． D . According to the ID card in the purse． （3）The first woman didnt give the boy a reward because——． A . she didnt believe the boy B . she hadnt any change at hand C . the purse didnt belong to her D . she didnt want to thank the boy （4）Why was the money in the second womans purse changed by the boy? A . Because the boy stole some of the money． B . Because the boy wanted to play a trick on her． C . Because the woman couldnt remember it clearly． D . Because the boy wanted to get a reward． （5）What do you think of the boy? A . Naughty． B . Clever． C . Selfless(無私的)． D . Polite． 13. （6分）閱讀理解 House For Sale Red Rose Garden，Pudong 3-storey（層）home, 509 sqm（平方米）total land area, 428.8 sqm built-in, 312.9 sqm garden. Asking RMB13 million (USDl.57 million). MP: 13761973547 Tel: 021—58609228 Fax: 021—58609728 Job Wanted Cherry, 24, a shining girl, good at oral English and putonghua. Now I am working at an international trade (國際貿易) company in Guangzhou. I am kind-hearted, hard-working and healthy, and would like part-time weekend work offering putonghua lessons to foreign friends. If you are interested, please e-mail me at cherryif@hotmail.com. Beijing Snow World Ski Park Price: 18 yuan (ticket); 50 yuan/hour on week days and 70 yuan/hour at weekends; 120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours at weekends. Tel: 010—69191617 （1）If an Australian student wants to learn Chinese，he or she can __________. A . e-mail cherryif@hotmail.com B . fax 021—58609728 C . call 021—58609228 D . telephone 010-69191617 （2）How many square meters is the garden of the house for sale? A . 509 sqm B . 428.8 sqm C . 312.9 sqm D . 741.7 sqm （3）If you want to ski for four hours on weekdays，how much money will you pay at least? A . 208 yuan B . 138 yuan C . 200 yuan D . 280 yuan 14. （10分）閱讀理解 When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students It is so simple, but many kinds have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Or they will be passing those germs (病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch. In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits (幽靈) jump into your body. If you dont cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” (上帝保佑你) when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit” (祝你健康). That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said just in case you didnt cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins (起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often. （1）What does the underline word ‘this” mean? A . Dont cough or sneeze in front of people. B . Dont stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes. C . Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry. D . Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train. （2）After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to ______. A . say “God bless you” B . wash their hands as soon as possible C . go to see a doctor as soon as possible D . go home and have a good rest （3）Why does the writer hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season? A . Because many people cough or sneeze on the underground train. B . Because its too crowded. C . Because people like coughing or sneezing there. D . Because there are too many germs. （4）According to the article, the writer would like the kids ______. A . to be polite to adults B . to be in better health C . to do well in exams D . to have good manners （5）From the passage, we can infer (推斷) that the writer must be ______. A . a reporter B . a doctor C . a teacher D . a student 15. （10分） Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was so tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower(割草機) sitting in the yard. “ Mom,” she shouted, “ I think I will mow the lawn.” Her mom ran into the yard and said, “ Oh no, you dont. Youre too young to mow the lawn.” Im fourteen years old and know how to do it,” Jessie said, “ Besides, it would help Dad out, and he wont have to worry about it over the weekend.” Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas(汽油) to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good,but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.” Later that day, Dad came home and said to Jessies mom, “You didnt have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.” I didnt mow it. Jessie did.” “Wow,our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done. “It was fun, and I will do it again next week,” said Jessie. The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! “I wont have time to spend my money,” she laughed to herself. （1）In order to do something different, Jessie decided to ________. A . read the books B . travel C . mow the lawn D . watch TV （2）What does “keep an eye on” mean? A . 保護 B . 注視 C . 培養(yǎng) D . 瞄準 （3）Bofore Jessie mowed the lawn, she ________. A . washed her hands B . bought some gas C . read some instructions D . put on her gloves （4）How did Jessies father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn? A . Proud B . Angry C . Relaxed D . Worried （5）What does the text mainly tell us? A . Neighbors should learn to help each other B . Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money. C . Doing something helpful can make people happy D . Children should help their parents at an early age. 四、 補全對話 (共1題；共5分) 16. （5分）從A ~ G選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項補全對話(選項中有兩項是多余的) A. I agree with you. B. The exam. C. The sports meeting. D. Both of them are important. E. Lets go. F. Lets have lunch together. G. What does it say? A: What are you reading so carefully? B: Its a notice. A: ________ B: There is going to be the mid - term exam and the sports meeting next week. A: I see. How exciting and busy! ________ B: I like the sports meeting better. A: Which will come earlier? B: ________ A: Thats right. The sports meeting will make us feel tired." We cant do well in the exam after that. B: ________ Work must come first. A: Can you help me with math? B: Sure. ________ 五、 綜合填空 (共2題；共2分) 17. （1分）Its early. We still have half ________ hour to go. (a/an/the/“/”) 18. （1分）I expect that the movie has a surprise e________. 六、 書面表達 (共1題；共5分) 19. （5分）根據所給內容提示，以My home為題，寫一篇80~100詞的短文。 提示： 1)120-square-metre flat on the fourth floor 2)three bedrooms(for my parents, grandparents and me) 3) a study, a computer 4)a bathroom and a shower, a large balcony, a kitchen My home 第 15 頁 共 15 頁 參考答案 一、 從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最 (共10題；共20分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 6-1、 7-1、 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 二、 完形填空 (共1題；共15分) 11-1、 三、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共36分) 12-1、 12-2、 12-3、 12-4、 12-5、 13-1、 13-2、 13-3、 14-1、 14-2、 14-3、 14-4、 14-5、 15-1、 15-2、 15-3、 15-4、 15-5、 四、 補全對話 (共1題；共5分) 16-1、 五、 綜合填空 (共2題；共2分) 17-1、 18-1、 六、 書面表達 (共1題；共5分) 19-1、