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Unit 7 The Sea 課時(shí)練2　知識(shí)運(yùn)用板塊練 完形填空 (2018陜西部分學(xué)校第一學(xué)期摸底檢測(cè))I’m sitting at the airport watching people in the last minutes before their loved ones arrive or depart. A woman is running in circles trying to gather family members together for a __1__. When the final moment es before __2__， she wraps her arms around her son, giving him a __3__ hug that should protect him until he __4__． I sit with a book in my hands, waiting my turn to leave __5__because the ones I love have a different __6__from mine. I think of other departures and arrivals. I __7__seeing my daughter. I wrapped myself around her as if she’d been __8__. That year she was in her first year at university, ing home for the first time. Today my flight is two hours late. When my flight is __9__called, I gather my book and luggage. __10__there is no one to see me off, I do not __11__to see where I have e from. __12__， I think of my husband at work __13__ if I have left yet. As I head towards the plane, I find myself __14__yet another arrival and departure. That year, my 91yearold grandfather died. After returning from his funeral, I arrived at the airport __15__. My husband of only a year was waiting at the gate to take me in his arms. Because of my tears, __16__was looking at us, but I didn’t __17__． Life needs the important __18__all the time. I wish that all the people who went on a __19__could e back to find someone __20__them. I also wish they could leave with someone to see them off. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　作者在機(jī)場(chǎng)看到迎接與送行的場(chǎng)景，回憶起與女兒和丈夫的溫馨往事，意識(shí)到人生中需要?dú)g聚與離別這些重要的時(shí)刻。 1．A.lecture　　　　　　　　 B．goodbye C．dinner D．party B　解析：結(jié)合上文出現(xiàn)的“arrive or depart”和下文中的“the final moment”可知，空處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)告別(goodbye)的場(chǎng)景，故選B。 2．A.gathering B．boarding C．a(chǎn)nnouncing D．landing B　解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示登機(jī)(boarding)前最后的時(shí)刻，故選B。 3．A.powerful B．gentle C．warm D．mon A　解析：結(jié)合下文中的“protect him”可知，母親在兒子登機(jī)前給他一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的(powerful)擁抱，故選A。gentle“溫柔的”；warm“溫暖的”；mon“共同的，普遍的”。 4．A.leaves B．survives C．returns D．recovers C　解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，快要登機(jī)的時(shí)候，母親給了兒子一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的擁抱，自然是盼望兒子能一路平安并平安歸來(lái)，故選C。leave“離開(kāi)”；survive“幸存，艱難渡過(guò)”；recover“恢復(fù)”。 5．A.frightened B．a(chǎn)nxious C．relaxed D．a(chǎn)lone D　解析：根據(jù)空后的“because the ones I love have a different ______from mine”和下文中的“there is no one to see me off”可知，作者是一個(gè)人(alone)，沒(méi)有人來(lái)為她送行，所以選D。frightened“害怕的，受驚的”；anxious“焦慮的，渴望的”；relaxed“放松的”。 6．A.schedule B．a(chǎn)ttitude C．position D．target A　解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者一個(gè)人離開(kāi)是因?yàn)樗鶒?ài)之人都有不同的日程安排。schedule“日程安排，計(jì)劃表”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。 7．A.imagine B．enjoy C．recall D．consider C　解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，作者回憶起(recall)女兒上大學(xué)第一次回家的往事，所以選C項(xiàng)。 8．A.stolen B．cheated C．lost D．punished C　解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者一把抱住女兒，好像她走失了很久。lost“丟失的，遺失的”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。 9．A.punctually B．finally C．a(chǎn)bruptly D．repeatedly B　解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，作者等待很久之后，所乘的航班終于(finally)通知登機(jī)了，故選B。punctually“準(zhǔn)時(shí)地”；abruptly“突然地”；repeatedly“反復(fù)地”。 10．A.Although B．While C．Till D．Since D　解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“______there is no one to see me off”和“I do not ______to see where I have e from”是因果關(guān)系，所以空處用Since“因?yàn)?，既然”? 11．A.slow down B．get off C．look back D．run away C　解析：既然沒(méi)有人來(lái)送行，作者不需要回頭張望(look back)。 slow down“放慢，減速”；get off“下車，離開(kāi)”；run away“突然離開(kāi)，逃離”。 12．A.However B．Besides C．Instead D．Therefore C　解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，作者沒(méi)有回頭張望，相反地，作者想的是，還在上班的丈夫不知道作者是否已經(jīng)離開(kāi)。故選C項(xiàng)。 13．A.doubting B．a(chǎn)sking C．predicting D．wondering D　解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。wonder if...“不知道是否……”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。 14．A.remembering B．forgetting C．planning D．rejecting A　解析：結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己記得(remembering)另一次以前的迎接與送行，故選A。 15．A.shouting B．crying C．laughing D．whispering B　解析：結(jié)合下文中的“Because of my tears”可知，此處應(yīng)用crying。shout“大喊，喊叫”；laugh“大笑，笑”；whisper“低語(yǔ)，悄聲說(shuō)”。 16．A.someone B．everyone C．none D．a(chǎn)nyone B　解析：此處指的是，因?yàn)樽髡呖奁?，每個(gè)人(everyone)都在看著作者和她的丈夫。故選B。 17．A.care B．respond C．scold D．flee A　解析：雖然大家都在看，但是作者并不在意(care)，故選A。respond“回復(fù)，作出反應(yīng)”；scold“訓(xùn)斥，責(zé)罵”；flee“逃離”。 18．A.arrival B．chance C．departure D．moment D　解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，人生中一直需要這樣重要的時(shí)刻(moment)，故選D。arrival“到達(dá)”；chance“機(jī)會(huì)”；departure“離開(kāi)”。 19．A.journey B．diet C．picnic D．holiday A　解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者希望所有出行(journey)的人回來(lái)時(shí)都能看到有人在等待(waiting for)他們。故選A。 20．A.worrying about B．smiling at C．talking of D．waiting for D　解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。 語(yǔ)法填空 (2018山師大附中模擬)Chinese teahouses are the traditional ancient cafes of the east for getting together, 1.____________(chat) with friends and generally passing the time. The teahouse has bee a place for people to not only drink tea and relax, 2.____________experience Chinese culture, hold social activities, host private parties and conduct business 3.____________(negotiate)． The teahouse recreates the character of old Beijing, 4.____________makes it a must for foreigners, who, from around the world, e to China 5.____________(appreciate) Beijing Opera, drama and other Beijing folk art, as well as drink tea. Jasmine tea is the favorite of many old Beijingers, who love 6.____________(it) pure, clear taste and strong fragrance. It’s 7.____________(absolute) on the menu at the Lao She Teahouse. Dawan tea is just as famous 8.____________the longspouted(長(zhǎng)壺嘴的) teapot. It 9.______ (say) that the founder of Lao She Teahouse started his business by serving Dawan tea for just two 10.____________(cent) each. And today it’s the only teahouse still serving Dawan tea at such a low price, though there’s no profit in it. 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】　本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。簡(jiǎn)要介紹了茶社及大碗茶。 1．chatting　解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處和“getting together”“passing the time”并列，所以應(yīng)用所給詞的動(dòng)名詞形式。故填chatting。 2．but　解析：考查連詞。此處指在茶社人們不但可以喝茶和放松，還可以體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。not only...but (also)．..意為“不但……而且……”，符合語(yǔ)境。故填but。 3．negotiations　解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用negotiate的名詞形式negotiation作動(dòng)詞conduct的賓語(yǔ)；而negotiation是可數(shù)名詞，此處指商務(wù)談判，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填negotiations。 4．which　解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代上文的句子，在句中作主語(yǔ)，指物。故填which。 5．to appreciate　解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指來(lái)中國(guó)欣賞京劇、戲劇和其他北京民間藝術(shù)，應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填to appreciate。 6．its　解析：考查代詞?？崭裉幮揎棥皃ure, clear taste and strong fragrance”，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its，表所屬關(guān)系。故填its。 7．a(chǎn)bsolutely　解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用所給詞的副詞形式修飾介詞短語(yǔ)。故填absolutely。 8．a(chǎn)s　解析：考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。此處為“as＋形容詞原級(jí)＋as”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填as。 9．is said　解析：考查固定句型。It is said that...為固定句型，意為“據(jù)說(shuō)……”。故填is said。 10．cents　解析：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。cent是可數(shù)名詞，被“two”修飾，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填cents。