《新譯林五年級(jí)下冊(cè)U3第三單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)與習(xí)題共12頁(yè)》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《新譯林五年級(jí)下冊(cè)U3第三單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)與習(xí)題共12頁(yè)（12頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、1、 同步知識(shí)梳理 一、 單詞 ____________搭乘 ____________車站 ____________ 走，步行 ____________ 醫(yī)院 ____________商店 ____________動(dòng)物園 ____________車站 ____________太陽(yáng) ____________書(shū)店 ____________ 沿著，順著 ____________電影院 ____________電影 ____________ 超市 ____________ 滿的，飽的 __

2、__________ 結(jié)束了，完了 短語(yǔ)： 1. ask the way 問(wèn)路 2. want to visit 想要去參觀 3. Su Hai’s new home 蘇海的新家 4. get to 到達(dá) 5. take the metro 乘坐地鐵 6. get on 上車 7. get on the metro 上地鐵 8. at Park Station 在公園站 9. get off 下車 10. at City Lib

3、rary Station 在城市圖書(shū)館站 11. walk to 步行到…… 12. next to 在……旁邊 13. come out from 從……出來(lái) 14. ask… for help 向……求助 15. excuse me 勞駕；對(duì)不起 16. go along 沿著……走 17. turn right 向右轉(zhuǎn) 18. turn left 向左轉(zhuǎn) 19. at the traffic lights 在交通燈處 20. on your

4、 right 在你的右邊 21. in the shoe shop 在鞋子商店 22. see a new film 看一場(chǎng)新的電影 23. go to City Cinema 去城市電影院 24. wait for the bus 等公交車 25. at the bus stop 在公交車站 26. get in a taxi 上出租車 27. be over 結(jié)束了 28. too late 太遲了 知識(shí)點(diǎn)1：Yang Ling wants to v

5、isit Su Hai’s new home. want to +動(dòng)詞原形（do）sth =would like to +動(dòng)詞原形（do）sth want+物（sth）=would like+物（sth） 其中would沒(méi)有人稱的變化 根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子。 他想要一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，而他的弟弟想要吃一個(gè)梨。 He _______ ________ ________ ________,but his brother ______ _______ _________ _______ _________. 用所給詞的正確形式填空 1.Would you like ___________(w

6、atch) the film? But I like __________(watch) TV at home. 2.He wants___________(live) in the big city with ____________(we). 知識(shí)點(diǎn)2.1. How do I get to your home? 我怎樣才能到達(dá)你的家？ 這是一種問(wèn)路的方式，how表示方式。在小學(xué)階段，不僅要掌握這一種問(wèn)路的方式，還有其他幾種也是常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)路方式，本單元中還出現(xiàn)了另一種方式“Where’s…?” 句型結(jié)構(gòu)： 問(wèn)句：How do I get (to)+地點(diǎn)(the park,the

7、zoo,home)？ 答句：You can+交通方式 get to中的to遇到home,there,here要去掉，因?yàn)閔ome,there,here為副詞，可以直接加上動(dòng)詞，例如get there，get home。 選擇題： --How does your mother go to the park?--She gets _________ on foot. A to there B there C for there 根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子。 你怎么樣回家?。课也叫谢丶?。 --________ __________ you go _________? --

8、I ________ ________ on foot. 另一種方式“Where’s+地點(diǎn)?” 例1：Where is the cinema? 知識(shí)點(diǎn)3.You can take the metro.你可以乘地鐵。 　　 乘坐某種交通工具用take。 例如：You can take the metro to our school. 同義句：You can go to our school by metro. 出行方式知多少 介詞短語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)） 漢語(yǔ)意思 On foot 步行 By bus 乘公共汽車 By bike 騎自行車 By

9、metro 乘地鐵 By taxi 乘出租車 By plane 乘飛機(jī) By car 乘小汽車 By ship 乘輪船 By boat 乘船 對(duì)以上短語(yǔ)提問(wèn)全部都用how。 Tom?can?go?to?the?cinema??by bus. ? 選擇題 （ ）1.Tom walks _________ every day. A to home B school C home D to there 知識(shí)點(diǎn)4：You can get on the

10、 metro at Park Station and get off at City Library Station. 你可以在公園站上地鐵，在城市圖書(shū)館站下車。 get on/off the bus上下公交車 get on/off the metro上下地鐵 此處若出現(xiàn)代詞it則放在get on/off it,與前兩個(gè)單元中的try it/them on, put it/them on,take it/them off及pick it up. Station前介詞用at. at City Library Station 根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子。 1.--去人民醫(yī)院怎

11、么樣？--你可以坐6路公交車，在珠江路站上車，在廣州路下車。 --How do I get to Renmin__________? --You can_________Bus No.6.You _________ ___________ the bus at Zhujiang Road Stop and _________ __________at Guangzhou Road Stop. 2. --打擾一下，請(qǐng)問(wèn)我怎么到大華電影院？--沿著這條街走，在紅綠燈處右轉(zhuǎn)。 --Excuse me,how do I ________ __________Dahua ________? -

12、-Go ________ this street.Then,__________ _________at the traffic lights. 選擇題 （ ）1.A young man_______the bus and sits down in front of me. A gets off B gets on C gets to （ ）2.You can take the bus and ____ at the third stop. A get on B get off C get into 知識(shí)點(diǎn)5：M

13、y home is next to it.我的家在它旁邊。 beside；near；next to三個(gè)詞都是"在旁邊，在附近，靠近"的意思： 但是表示遠(yuǎn)近時(shí)候還是有區(qū)別的。從近到一般近到最近為到：near> beside> next to beside指在旁邊（你的左、右兩邊），near指你的附近（凡是靠近你的都算，包括前、后、左、右），next to緊靠著（通常有順序和方向）。 例1 The toilet（廁所） is beside the garden.(可能是左邊，也可能是右邊。) 例2 The toilet is next to the garden.(從腳下往garde

14、n方向去的下一個(gè)就是。 ) 例3 The toilet is near the garden.(前后左右不確定，你自己找?。? 根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子。 書(shū)店在郵局旁邊。 The bookshop is ________ _________ the post office. 知識(shí)點(diǎn)6：Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station. She asks a policeman for help. 楊玲從市圖書(shū)館站出來(lái)。她向一位警察求助。 come out from 出來(lái) ask...for help 向...求助 根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子

15、。 楊玲找不到書(shū)店了，她向警察尋求幫助。 Yang Ling cannot _________ the ______________.She ____________ a policeman for_____________. 選擇題 （ ）1.I do not understand the story,so I ask Mr Green ______. A to help B for help C with help （ ）2.Lly comes out __________school with her friends. A

16、 from B for C to 知識(shí)點(diǎn)7：Excuse me, how do I get to the bookshop on Moon Street? 打擾一下，我怎樣到達(dá)月亮街上的圖書(shū)館？ excuse me：雖然可以譯為“對(duì)不起”，但它實(shí)際上是一種禮貌的語(yǔ)言形式，主要表達(dá)講話者對(duì)受話者的敬重。下列場(chǎng)合較為常見(jiàn)： 向陌生人問(wèn)路，要引起對(duì)方的注意時(shí)，請(qǐng)求別人幫忙時(shí)。如： Excuse me, can you tell me where the post office is? (2)需要打斷別人的談話，或要對(duì)別人剛講的內(nèi)容提

17、出反對(duì)意見(jiàn)時(shí)，為了不顯得粗魯無(wú)禮，常用excuse me。如： Excuse me, may I get in a word? (3)因故中途離席是中斷和別人的談話時(shí)。如： Excuse me, but I must go home now． (4)在表示請(qǐng)求許可時(shí)，我們也常用excuse me。如： Excuse me, but can I sit here? 注意：回答Excuse me時(shí)，應(yīng)該說(shuō)： That’s all right．Certainly或Never m

18、ind等 而Sorry在說(shuō)或做這種事情之后使用,表示歉意。 選擇題 （ ）1.--________,how do I get to the library? --Go along this street. You can see the library on your left. A Please B Excuse me C All right 知識(shí)點(diǎn)8：Go along this street. Turn right at the traffic lights.沿著這條街走。在紅綠燈處向右拐彎。You can see the bookshop

19、 on your right.你可以看見(jiàn)書(shū)店在你的右邊。 這些是向別人指路的句式。 左轉(zhuǎn)： turn left 右轉(zhuǎn)： turn right 沿著這條路直走： go along this street 在第一個(gè)十字路口：at the first crossing 句型：“turn left/right at +地點(diǎn)”表示“在某處向左/右轉(zhuǎn)” 根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子。 在電影院向右轉(zhuǎn)。 _____________ ____________ __________ the cinema. on your right在你的右邊 選擇題 （ ）

20、1.Nancy sees a white house ________ her left. A in B on C at 知識(shí)點(diǎn)9：They wait for the bus at the bus stop. Wait for 等待 at the bus stop在公交站臺(tái) 填空題 Bobby and Tina w__________ for the bus at the bus s___________. 根據(jù)中文提示，完成句子。 博比在公交站臺(tái)等車。車來(lái)了，但車子上擠滿了人。 --Bobby _________ __________

21、__the bus at the bus stop.A bus _________,but it is__________. 知識(shí)點(diǎn)10.They get in a taxi.他們上了一輛出租車。 在小車?yán)?在的士里 在公交車上,在火車上 一般來(lái)說(shuō)在大型封閉型交通工具上用on/in均可 比如：火車、飛機(jī) 小型封閉型交通工具用in（也可以理解為只能坐著,不能站著） 比如：小轎車 非封閉型交通工具用on 比如：輪船、自行車 知識(shí)點(diǎn)11：See you later.一會(huì)見(jiàn)。 解析：再見(jiàn)是英語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常會(huì)使用到的句子，其表達(dá)方式也有很多。什么情況下都可以用“Goodbye./See yo

22、u.”，希望下次再見(jiàn)面用“See you later/soon.”。 隨堂演練： 檢測(cè)題1： 1． 用所給詞的正確形式填空 1 .Anna (1ike)drinking milk. 2. -How does Mike _(come)to schoo1? -Mike (come) often lo school by taxi. 3. Lily likes (sing)every morning. She (sing)there every morning. 4. Mr Black

23、 (come)from England. 5.Can you (sing) a song for me? 6. Please tell me which one (choose). 7. Turn left at the (three)traffic light. 8. Tom (not like)playing computer. 二、從B欄目中選出與A欄相應(yīng)的答句。 A B ( )1. Would you lik

24、e some coffee? a. Eight. ( )2. How many lessons do you have? b.They're Jim's. ( )3. Where do you live? c.Because it's my birthday. ( )4. When does David go to the zoo? d.I live near City Library. ( )5. Whose clothes a

25、re these? e. Sorry, I don't know. I’m new here. ( )6. Why are you so happy? f No, I don't. ( )7. Do you see my footha11? g.He visits his uncle. ( )8. What does he often do on Sundays? h.Yang Ling and Su Hai. ( )9.

26、 Who cleans the classrooms. i.Yes, please. ( )10. Ho,r can I get to the bookshop? j. Every weekend. 三、根據(jù)中文意思將句子補(bǔ)充完整，每格填一詞。 1.我怎樣才能到達(dá)書(shū)店？你可以步行。 How do I get to the ______? You can on ______. 2.沿著這條路走，電影院在你的左邊。 Go ______ this stree , the cinema is on your ______. 3.我奶

27、奶經(jīng)常向警察求助。 My grandma often ______ a policeman for ______. 4.這輛車滿了。我們乘下一輛。 The bus is ______. We can take the ______ bus. 四．聯(lián)系上下文完成對(duì)話，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 Miss Green is _______ here. She is _____ the way to Dongyang farm. A: Excuse me, I want to ______ Dongyang farm. How can I g

28、et there? B: It’s on Huainan Street. You can take bus No.8. The bus stop is _______ to the Red Star Cinema. A:______ is the Red Star Cinema? B: It’s not ______ from here. You can ______ to the second traffic light, and then ______ right. It’s on you left.

29、 A: How _______ stops are there? B: There are five stops. A: Thanks a lot. How do they come(to)+地點(diǎn)？ 在出現(xiàn)home,here,there前不用加介詞to. Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.鮑比想要把他的自行車給山姆看。 解析：want to想要做某事，想要某物是want后面直接加某物，想要做某事“want+to+動(dòng)詞原形”。 他的姐姐在哪兒工作？ --他在輪船上工作。 -Where __

30、_______his ______ _______?--She________on a ________. 語(yǔ)法 　　1. 詢問(wèn)某人住在哪里的句型：Where do/does…live?及其回答：…live/lives… 　?、僖话闱闆r下用“Where do…live?”和“...live…”來(lái)問(wèn)和答。 　　②當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，用“Where does…live?”和“...lives…”來(lái)問(wèn)和答。 　　2. 詢問(wèn)某人如何到某地的句型“How do/does…”及其回答“...by/on…”。 　　① 一般情況下用“How do…”和“...by/on…”來(lái)問(wèn)和答。 　　

31、② 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，用“How does…”和“...by/on…”來(lái)問(wèn)和答。 例1：填空 Mike （not do）his homework on Saturday. Bobby likes （ride）a bike in the park . 例2：選擇 ( )They _______the way to the park. A not know B don’t know C doesn’t know ( )How does Yang Ling get _______? –By bus.A to home B

32、 home C cinema ( )How do you get to the hospital? – I get _____by taxi.A there B to there C the hospital ( )Can you show your new book _____ us? A to B for C with ( )We live near the zoo.We often go ______ on Sundays. A to there B here C there ( )9.I can ________

33、_. A ride a bike B by a bike C by bike 題型過(guò)關(guān)：選擇題 ( )1.Helen often _________ in summer. A swimming B swims C swim ( )2.--______do you go to school? --By school bus. A Where B How C When ( )3.He likes his new school _____. A either B many C very much

34、( )4._______often go to the park on Sunday afternoons. A I and Nancy B Nancy and I C Nancy and me ( )5.He doesn’t think ______.A so B this C too 專題精講： 指路的用語(yǔ)： go straight直走 turn left向左轉(zhuǎn) turn right向右轉(zhuǎn) at the first crossing 在第一個(gè)十字路口 go along/down the r

35、oad沿著這條路走 go back往回走 far from離...遠(yuǎn) next to在...旁邊 go/walk east/south/west/north向左/南/西/北走 on one’s left/right在某人的左/右側(cè) over there在那邊 take the one-way street走這條單行道 1、 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列句子、詞組 1. Turn left （在第二個(gè)紅綠燈處）. 2. （等等他）, He is running

36、. 3. They wait for the bus （看一部電影）. 4. We cannot （乘車）. 5. My mother and I both （喜歡閃亮的鞋子）. 6. My brother has （如此多的玩具）. 7. （我該怎么到達(dá)）Apple cinema.

37、二、選擇合適的介詞填空（on, in, at, for, off, from, to, by, next to, along) 1. How do you get Su Zhou? I get there metro. 2. My home is yours. So we go to school together. 3. Get the bus, shopping mall is here. 4. Please get off the bus the station. 5. The bus is coming, get

38、 the bus quickly. 6. Please come out the metro station, then go this street. 詢問(wèn)路在何方: Can you tell me the way to …? Can?you?show?me?the?way?to?…??? Can?you?tell?me?how?to?get?to?…???? Could you tell me how to get to …? How can I get to …? Would yo

39、u tell me the way to …? Which is the way to …? Would you please show me the way to …? Where's…??? Which?is?the?way?to?…?? Is?there?a?…?near?here??? c 指路: 　　Go along the street. Go?down?the?street. It’s?on?…Road. /?It’s?in?…Street. 　　Turn right / left at the … crossing. Take the … turning on

40、 the right / left. Go?along?…Road, turn?right/left?at?…?Road. Then?go?along?…?Road.?The?place?is?on?your?right/left.? You?can?take?bus?No….and?get?off?at?the?…stop. 　　It’s near / beside / between the… It’s?over?there. 根據(jù)情境選擇最佳答案 ( )l.當(dāng)別人給你指路時(shí),你最后應(yīng)該說(shuō): A.The same to you. B.Than

41、k you. C. Yes. ( )2.當(dāng)你向別人問(wèn)路時(shí),應(yīng)該先說(shuō): A.Sony. B.Hi C.Excuse me ( )3.當(dāng)別人向你表達(dá)謝意時(shí),你應(yīng)該回答: A.That's all rigt. B. That's right. C. 0K ( )4.當(dāng)別人贊揚(yáng)我們漂亮的時(shí)候,我們應(yīng)該回答 A. Not beautiful. B. Thank you C.Not at a11. A:_______ does the girl go to her grandma;s house?

42、 B:She goes _________ _________. A:_________ in her basket? B:There ______some cakes and fruit. 疑問(wèn)詞 含義 用法 when 什么時(shí)間 問(wèn)時(shí)間 誰(shuí) 問(wèn)人 誰(shuí)的 問(wèn)主人 在哪里 問(wèn)地點(diǎn) 哪一個(gè) 問(wèn)選擇 為什么 問(wèn)原因 什么 問(wèn)東西，問(wèn)做什么事 什么時(shí)間 問(wèn)時(shí)間（指具體時(shí)刻） 什么顏色 問(wèn)顏色 星期幾 問(wèn)星期 什么日期 問(wèn)具體日期 什么形狀 問(wèn)物體的形狀 …怎么樣 問(wèn)情況，或

43、問(wèn)什么方式、手段 多大 問(wèn)年齡 多少 問(wèn)數(shù)量（后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式） 多少 問(wèn)價(jià)錢；問(wèn)數(shù)量（后加不可數(shù)名詞） 多遠(yuǎn) 問(wèn)路程、距離 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度 語(yǔ)音： sh / ? / sheep ship shoe shop she shirt short shout shoulder shiny Sharon is in the shoe shop. She likes shiny shoes. But there are so many, she doesn’t know which to choose! 莎倫在鞋店里。她

44、喜歡發(fā)光的鞋子。 但是有這么多的鞋子，她不知道選哪一雙了 Shirley and Sally shirts at their shop. Shall we see the show at school on Saturday? 1.shoe __________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________ 2.six __________ ___________ ___________ ___________ __________ 2、 單詞辨音，相同的寫(xiě)T，不同的寫(xiě)F （ ）1. bag cake （

45、 ）2. cinema hospital （ ）3. zoo book （ ）4. right milk （ ）5. street tree （ ）6. moon afternoon 檢測(cè)過(guò)關(guān) 2． 用所給詞的正確形式填空 1 .Anna (1ike)drinking milk. 2. -How does Mike _(come)to schoo1? -Mike (come) often lo school by taxi.

46、 3. Lily likes (sing)every morning. She (sing)there every morning. 4. Mr Black (come)from England. 5.Can you (sing) a song for me? 6. Please tell me which one (choose). 7. Turn left at the (three)traffic light. 8. Tom (not like)playing computer. 二

47、．根據(jù)情境選擇最佳答案 ( )l.當(dāng)別人給你指路時(shí),你最后應(yīng)該說(shuō):A.The same to you. B.Thank you. C. Yes. ( )2.當(dāng)你向別人問(wèn)路時(shí),應(yīng)該先說(shuō):A.Sony. B.Hi C.Excuse me ( )3.當(dāng)別人向你表達(dá)謝意時(shí),你應(yīng)該回答:A.That's all rigt. B. That's right. C. 0K ( )4.當(dāng)別人贊揚(yáng)我們漂亮的時(shí)候,我們應(yīng)該回答 A.Not beautiful. B. Thank you C

48、.Not at a11. 一、用所給詞的正確形式填空 1 .Anna (1ike)drinking milk. 2. -How does Mike (come)to schoo1? -Mike (come) often to school by taxi. 3. Lily likes (sing)every morning. She (sing)there every morning. 4. Mr Black (come)from Eng

49、land. 5.Can you (sing) a song for me? 6. Please tell me which one (choose). 7. Turn left at the (three)traffic light. 8. Tom (not like)playing computer. 二．選擇合適的介詞填空 1. They get (to/ on) the cinema by taxi. 2. You can turn left (at/in)

50、 the second traffic lights. 3. Yang Ling comes (out/ in) from the shop. Now, she is on the street. 4. Go (along/ to) this street. 5. The shopping mall is (at/ on) your right. 6. The boy lost his way. So he is asking a policeman (to/ for) help. 7. You can get

51、(on/ in) a taxi. 8. I live (in/ on ) Shan Guan town. My home is (in/ on) the street. 三、給下列單詞劃線部分的發(fā)音歸類 sheep, ship, book, drink, cook, cool, foolish, shop, zoo, dress /? / /u / /dr/

52、 /u:/ 4、 翻譯下列詞組 1. 到你家 2.乘坐地鐵 3. 在公園站臺(tái)下車 4.在街上 5. 靠近 6.走到太陽(yáng)街 7.尋求幫助 8.該選

53、哪一個(gè) 9.在你的右邊 10.看一部電影 3、 單詞辨音，相同的寫(xiě)T，不同的寫(xiě)F （ ）1. bag cake （ ）2. cinema hospital （ ）3. zoo book （ ）4. right milk （ ）5. street tree （ ）6. moon afternoon 4

54、、 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列句子、詞組 8. Turn left （在第二個(gè)紅綠燈處）. 9. （等等他）, He is running. 10. They wait for the bus （看一部電影）. 11. We cannot （乘車）. 12. My mother and I both

55、 （喜歡閃亮的鞋子）. 13. My brother has （如此多的玩具）. 14. （我該怎么到達(dá)）Apple cinema. 3、 選擇合適的介詞填空（on, in, at, for, off, from, to, by, next to, along) 7. How do you get Su Zhou? I get there metro. 8. My home is yours. So we go to

56、school together. 9. Get the bus, shopping mall is here. 10. Please get off the bus the station. 11. The bus is coming, get the bus quickly. 12. Please come out the metro station, then go this street. 三、學(xué)法提煉 1、專題特點(diǎn):出行方式表達(dá)的考查主要是在單項(xiàng)選擇題和用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 2、解題方法: 解決考查時(shí)態(tài)的題目的步

57、1）分清幾個(gè)方位介詞，仔細(xì)審題 2）再看是肯定句，否定句還是疑問(wèn)句 3）套用句子結(jié)構(gòu) 4）檢查是否需要人稱和數(shù)的變化 3、注意事項(xiàng) :注意同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。 學(xué)法升華 一、 知識(shí)收獲 二、 方法總結(jié) 三、 技巧提煉 課后作業(yè) 一、選詞填空。 1.Then turn left ______ (at, in) the fourth crossing. 2.The Bank of China

58、is _____ (in, on) your left. 3.You can ______ (take, talk) bus No.6. 4.How can get _____ (on, to) the shopping centre? 5.Yang Ling _______ (want) to ______(visit) the History Museum. 6.How many ______ (stop) are there? 7.Please get off at ______ (two) stop. 8.Turn right at the third _______ (c

59、ross). 二、翻譯下列句子。 1． 沿著這條路走，然后在第一個(gè)十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。 ______ ______ this ______, and then ______ ______ at _____ ______ ______. 2． 向陽(yáng)中學(xué)就在你的左邊，你不會(huì)找不到的。 Xiang Yang middle school is ____ _____ ______, you _____ _____ it. 3． 我怎樣去購(gòu)物中心呢？ 三、 判斷下列畫(huà)線部分讀音是否相同，相同的寫(xiě)“T”，不同的寫(xiě)“F”。 ( )1、shoe shop ( )2、trousers traffic ( )3、mushroom show ( )4、station taxi ( )5、walk what ( )6、over stop