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1、國家開放大學(xué)電大本科《理工英語4》2023-2024期末試題及答案（試卷代號：1388） 一、交際用增（共什10分小融?分） 1—5 8L也擇正餌的培句完成下面對話，井將答宴序號寫在答融紙上。 1. —Sparr trnvcl munt be very very expensive. —The cost of a on the Virgin ciftft is S 250.000. A. Thut not true* B. CM C Why do you think tn? 2. — [,m luiiving （nr ShaMhxi iomnrrnw> A. HrinK n）e

2、 n prttMcnh 11 Have a pIcASinnt inpf U Lei go out for a drink. 3. Oh< Drnr | I* vc lost rny new which. A. 1'e and. R I h/H’ft nil right. G Whm n pity! ?k I low about getting logrthrr for h movie tonight? — Wh/ii fi playing? A. I don't think so. Sure. C Never rnnid. 5. — You1 ve Riven un a w

3、ondr：ful Chinenr clifinrrt Mrs Wnng. A. Pm glad you enjoyed it. K Ccmr ti^nin when you nrr freer C. h fs noi necessary （or you to ”y so> 二、調(diào)fl：WWtMit 30分，每小以2分） 6-2018：閶讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選頊，并將答 案序號卻在答題紙上. 6. Sonn on< inveriicd fhr 31）pruifrr tunny yrurs ng（）9 I don11 rrniembrr who.

4、 A< so but CL only 7> Thry on trying to moke a new product- ihr worliTs nrnallesi robots A. hammer II hinnune C\ luntianoid K. Sa little ft bout chemistry tlt/it the lecture w&b completely beyond tne< A. did11 know K 1 knew C. do I know 9. I Ind I known the result ? I you to tell m

5、ould not A、k B? would not have “sikcd C had nol dtikvd 10. 50 niilc? BOulhwrM of thr enuntry ihr UmoiJR hcnutlitil mnuninin, InyinK R lie C. lieM IL I hr wiEtifU Mpokr confidrntlye iniprcascd mv rnoxh A> itvii K ?o fhni 「? which 12. I hr C heciiih rt?ho< nindr by Ml I* juwUim cam jump over hu

6、rdles while? A> if running K running 牝 be run 1 w/i. a lntli hrnrrd ihnt it w?n my fit*! lime thril I hhii my ro^rnrtic Mirgery. A. / R had V. Wrt!* 14. There nrc c?ll> (dr Inwrrwikcrs to consider copyright laws. A. increasing K increase (\ incrrn^nl E. I hr bnx in hdhl three lhingM> A. t

7、oo smnll not to 11 ton Rmull tn (\ <0 ?tnnll tn 16. Clever children knowledge M%ily. A. interesting focused G nbsorhvd 17. Jm)t t behfVti thni romr ilh Mai trndurs only rnnkinn money< A< took enre of 11 eared nbom (\ took cure IB. So fnr ns Pm ? ^nrn

8、s?i^hctory. A. eancerning 11 concerninR with C< cOUCrrnrd J 9. Thr on inicrnnunn/il cconarnic problems mri in (irnrvn luat Mniiihy. A? reference 11 inference (：. con(cr annuul I rchnfilogy Innovnlioci (\jnfvrcnrc in Beijinp.

9、A> concenirnird 隊 demonntrAlcd (*. dinplnycd 三.Mltft理解(共計招分,旬小規(guī)4分) 21 — 2SBI：閱傅下列短文，從AM、C三個i&項中培出一個正確答案?并構(gòu)答寶序號回在答J? 峨上<. 加WI好1 My hem h a person who h?t? given me m mnny who hua taught rnr nhoui every I hinge wnd whe han ^hown rnc how bcAiilifnl life is> And grnduAlly am I ?rt older nntl I grn

10、w up? tny hrro hz nprriril my <^yr% io ihr fort that hfr ia not ^lw?y> brAUtiftil nnd hnppy like n (mrytnlcf hut lilt is much more than lhah My hern hnn rxphnnrd in rnv (hat life enn l>r vrry hard> Evrryonr niiiat sirux-h，hnnl to ronk( nil ihvir drcnnin ernnv Um: and to he n auccc?5ful prr30n< Mciy

11、b My mother is the youngest child in her family. She has two sisters, who always low and take care of bcr. Maybebe

12、cause of lhn\* she breoxnes a cheerful^ kind, friendly< and loveahie person She wants everybody io feel comfortable when they are around her. My mQthrr lik<;s to ju”dy and io read rvcryihingt from books to newspapers; Everyone really likes to talk and chol with hcrt so she has many friends. My moth

13、er believes all you need is to be a hard working person who olways wants to study hard, so thai you enn be a aucxxs^uI pvrson. She 做ys tlisi many people Around her hsvc succeeded because they haw studied nnd worked bard- 21. If a person wants to succeed in his lifts he ? A< should listen to a fi

14、urytnlt every clay B. must drcam o good dream every day C has to work hard all liis life 22. The underlined word Minspiredf> in PnniRraph 2 may have ihc snme nitfftning hs ?? ” . A. encouraged B? showed Ci cared 23> I he writer fs mother becomes a loveable person because . A. bhr is the youn

15、gest in ihr family B. her t wo sisters love her very much C< she frch comfortable in her family 2 I l-rotn ilir third Wt c/m ndvr(4 刪〉thut the wntvr. At in n fnrndly prrw)ri like his moihrr IV hn^ many 仆“ n山 to hilk with (\ kn

16、he nading? A. Siurfy wdl| ik Whnl ii hrMiihlul I血！ C My mother, my hetci, 2G-3UJtt:請楸據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷靖出的俏旬是否正吮，正圳的寫“T” .銷謁的5TF”.并物答案 寫在答B(yǎng)8紙上。 pHNsagc 2 SornrlhinK rhr ronld hr earning io i\ v^hirlr nvnr y(Hit rnorr irrhfH>lngyt thr kind could help your car inlk io othrn< nroinnl iu Unlike some proposed

17、 enrs of the (uturre it would not netiirtlly ?k? the ihiving fm you. Hm it coulI ilir enn VrhicIcN ol tin (iiliirr rnnhl be rnrn ihnt (nlk tn the driver and

18、 cJirh nlhvn I hr liS. Movrrcicnvfil want^ ihctn(111 du roml >oun< pir Ihiik for trclinaloKy that would warn drivers ol mlivr within nl>ou! 300 yArdn. cfnnrnuniriitin? tnrornihiio

19、n bkr speed> direction and GPS p |n r ?< rond Whru rnt thib inform?itioru ibry ran nvcount (or nil ihr v? 2iroinic! I hern ? which rncann llwy /irr ublc to iilmtily pomihle mNhv Thv IrchrtoloKy b< rt a round eonirrBt nver hills nnd ihrnugh other vehicles For rxarnpkt rny enr will tell

20、 inr ihtii fhrrr nrr fivr cur*- iuni nhrnil ol tnc< nnd I ran .lew down In ((irrhantl while the Vt hu If nlinnl "?”血 fny cat n mr&Mge「iEw me enuugh time ic re?枇I 331000 Arnrrlrnnw nrr killed nnd 2.3 million in j tit rd in cur cm^hei every yrnr Fhr I hjhitiinrni <4 I tJinsportHlinn ( I)ij 1 ) pretli

21、ri^. hdkinR cnr5 rnulrl pr< v( nt up tn 80 pcrrctit of cranlwn involving ?w)bcf driverw# I iw ituijOf cAt rbnipniiH'K linvr been wntking wnli II on ilevcloping /irul ivoting the technology^ 3>000 cur* arc Jilrcndy uving II ns |Hiri of a government pilot truh Somnltnit after 2016? iht V. S< Rovvrnmt

22、ni hopoi your enr will be Mt to communicnre with you. Whilr I1 hep” to make thii trchnology the rule by 201 ?>? n wHI null nerd the public la weigh in hrinrr nnyllnnn ?> finnhxriL \ow< ns (nr privnf I rrrc?r y

23、our prlvncy should nn! hr cotnproniiMriL 26. Atrurdinu tu tht pH ? Hu* luturt vrbicks. e/in let the drivers avc llic nrva brhtml thr i nr. 27. According to th? I hr Imurr vrlndeft con (rll you about svlmi atlicr drivcr- nre doing? 2& I he 瘁八rrnmeni is [HiKhiriK for Mrhizli電y thn! would warn ilri

24、vrrb (>( dan^vr coming Irom nny durction. 29. rhe government 冒 pulling for trchnnln^y ilwit w

25、colh^e sudtrnz In 2020 in Chirm Write n survey report bas Thr ^ub)( riiiI rr>|HHicltMil> of llw invrsli

26、gutioru (2> AtihIvma if invt nn^tHin rrsiilu Wurdi fur reference : 娛樂類書籍 成用技術(shù) 專業(yè)用書 科普讀物 <3> Yduf opinion

27、 試題答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)： 一、交際用培（共計10分，將小所2分） I—5 8L選擇正確的16句完成下面對話，并格答案序只寫在答m奴上。 LB 2. H 3.C 4.B 5.人 二?國匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共什30分.督小B1 2分） 6—20 JB!：閱讀下而的句子?從AJKC三個選頊中堆出一個能境入空白處的正確地頊?并將答 案序號爵在答題峨上. 6. B 7.C R. A 9. B 10. c ILC 12. H 13. ? bl. ?\ 15. B 16. C 17. B l?.C 19. C 20. B 三、側(cè)偵理解（共計40分,每小18 4分｝ 21—

28、下列ttl文.從AJkC三個選項中選出一個正榆答黑■并將答寓序號耳在答 紙上° 21.C 22. A 24. C 對一M拋：ift權(quán)威姐文內(nèi)容判斷給出的陌句是否正01,正確的耳“1。箱保的寫“廣,并將答案 與在答Jffl舐上。 Pussugc 2 "F ” T 2R? T 29, F 30, F 四.寫作(井2。分) 31.柑出要求寫 F 8。右的仰文. Ihr form below illustratai rending preference lnwcd on n survey nf 200 collr|?r students In 2020 in Chinn.

29、 Write a survey report based on the given hirurmuthm.(以卜 &郵 Id 2C2O H U 中 國zoo名大學(xué)生的閱讀偏好所譏行的期再?m據(jù)所給信息邛一份wn報竹.) Your report jshould include t (1) 1 hr subjects and rvnpondvntR of ?he invcMiKrt(inn. (2) Arulynin of inve&riKation result. (3) Your opttHon or nuRgUng hIioiji collrgr sindrnu' rr idinn.

30、 課外閱讀3耕類邳 所占百分比 文學(xué)類書霜 30% 峽樂類井|? 27% 應(yīng)用技術(shù)類書偷 20% 。業(yè)用書 I5M 科普讀物 8M \Vur(h fur rfjfrctur : 娛樂矣 |S*A books for entanninmoni i entcriAinintf book? 應(yīng)用技術(shù) ?pplied irchnnloRy 專業(yè)用書 b<>okt rclt?v/int to their m-jonu profcmiotittl bookit 科I 3 做物 populnr mviicr bonks 作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn), ■i(I)汗分甌則 (D木分為2

31、0分.按6個檔次冊分. CB評分時.丸根抿文審的內(nèi)Wffliff AS)心定K所M持次.然后以擒II次的?小采I?j fit.U定成調(diào)整料次.域后或分. ③ 評分時應(yīng)注怠的主?內(nèi)林加內(nèi)杓"以.句M變ft.HH話川和出怯玷忡的冷的U 4/1 ?? 的連賞性點帆性以&也用文的格式牝R. ④ 怦分時.姐僑耳I如牧 也K9WA .以至H；響攵由?將分他降低?卜一次. (2>各檔次的給分范圍和要求 16—30 分 ?完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù): ?覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點$ ?語法結(jié)構(gòu)?句型和詞匯有變化， ??涂法構(gòu)和用詞準(zhǔn)確1 ?語意連貫.邏輯性強， ?應(yīng)用文寫作格式規(guī)苑. Il E分

32、 ?較好地完成T試題境定的任務(wù), ?國蓋所有內(nèi)容要點S ?句型和詞匯有變化" ? i吾法結(jié)拘和詞匯桐木準(zhǔn)確，些許錯誤主要是因為嘗域較復(fù)雜語法結(jié) 內(nèi)或詞匯所致, ?i吾意基本連物■有一定的邏輯性」 ?應(yīng)用文寫作格式較為規(guī)范. 6 10分 ?房本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù), >??￡所有內(nèi)容要點$ ,運用灑法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面柄摘足任務(wù)的基本要求； ?有-些沼法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤.但不影響理 ?i吾意建引性及膽?機性方面存在一定間篷】 :?應(yīng)用文耳作格式基本規(guī)范. 3—5分 ?貝盡力但不足以完成域職規(guī)定的任務(wù)1 ?僅覆蓋部分主要內(nèi)容?或?qū)懥艘恍o關(guān)內(nèi)容， ?請?zhí)Y(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯運用能力很瑞3 ?有許多沿法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞正方面的佰誤.影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解」 ?潸意不連貫,邏機性方面何題較大$ ?應(yīng)用文寫作格式不規(guī)也. 1-2分 ?未完成試JS規(guī)定的任務(wù)： ?句子不完整或無法理解， ?話法結(jié)構(gòu)或訶冗方IE > iS.IU響對寫,，內(nèi)容的理解rWWJS用能 力差1 ,譜含不清，毫無 ?應(yīng)用文寫作格式不規(guī)范. 。分 ?未答顧.或里作答但不知所云.