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1、人教版英語精品資料（精修版） Unit 5 Nelson Mandela--- a modern hero學(xué)案 第一課時(shí)：Warming-up & vocabulary 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué) 本單元重點(diǎn)呈現(xiàn)： 詞匯部分： ________ n.質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì) ________ adj. 吝嗇的；自私的 ________adj. 活躍的；積極的 ________ adj. 慷慨的；大方的 ________ n. 自我； 自身 ________ adj. 自私的； ________ adj. 無私的；忘我的 ________ adv.無私地； 忘我地 __

2、______ vt. (與to連用) 獻(xiàn)身；專心于________ adj. 忠實(shí)的；深愛的 ________ vt.建立；建設(shè) ________ n. 共和國；共和政體 ________ n. 法則；原則；原理 ________ adj. 和平的；平靜的 ________ n. 人類 ________ n. 律師 ________ n.指導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo) ________ adj. 法律的；依照法律的 ________ n.費(fèi)（會(huì)費(fèi)，學(xué)費(fèi)等） ________ adj. 懷有希望的 ________ n. 青年；青年時(shí)

3、期 ________ n.同盟；聯(lián)盟；聯(lián)合會(huì) ________ n. 舞臺(tái)；階段；時(shí)期 ________ vt. & vi. 投票；選舉 ________ vt. 進(jìn)攻；攻擊；抨擊 ________ n.暴力；暴行 ________ adj. 相等的；平等的 ________ adj. 樂意的；自愿的 ________ adj. 不公平的；不公正的________ vi. 逃脫；逃走；泄漏 ________ n. 毛毯；毯子 ________ vt. 教育；訓(xùn)練 ________ adj. 受過教育的；有教養(yǎng)的 ________ vi. 請求

4、；乞求 ________ n. 親戚；親屬 ________ n. 恐怖；可怕的人 ________ n. 殘忍；殘酷 ________ n. 報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)金 ________ vt. 判決；宣判 ________ n. 總統(tǒng)；會(huì)長；校長 ________ n. 意見；看法；主張 短語部分：填空 1.________ of work 失業(yè) 2 .as a matter ________fact 事實(shí)上 3. blow ________ 使充氣爆炸 4. ________danger 在危險(xiǎn)、受罰、痛苦、憂慮等的處境中 5.

5、turn ________ 求助于；致力于 6. lose ________ 喪失勇氣或信心 7. come ________power 當(dāng)權(quán)；執(zhí)政 8. set ________ 建立；設(shè)立 9. be sentenced ________ death判處死刑 10. answer violence ________violence 以暴制暴 11. be equal ________ 平等；相等 12. ________the first time 第一次 13 ________one’s opinion 依……看來 14 reward sb. ________ 因?yàn)?…

6、…酬謝某人 15. be active ________ 活躍 16. be ________to do sth. 愿意做某事 17. devote oneself _______ 獻(xiàn)身于 18. believe ______ 相信 19．_______ a peaceful way 用一種和平的方式 20. fight_____ 與…作斗爭 語法部分：定語從句 以關(guān)系副詞where, when, why，以及以介詞(preposition)+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom) 引導(dǎo)的定語從句 1. The school where I studied for o

7、nly two years was three kilometers away. 2. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. 3. The reason why I got a job was because of my hard work. 4. We were put into a position in which we had to accept we were less important, or fight the government. 5. Man

8、dela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. 6. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful 口語交際部分： 一、征求意見(Asking for opinions) 1. What _____ you _______...? 2. What's your _______? 3. _____ are your ideas? 4. Do you have any thoughts ____ that? 5. _____ do yo

9、u feel ____ that? 6._____ do you think so? 二、發(fā)表意見(Giving opinions) 7. I think/ I don't think... 8. I believe / I don't believe(that)... 9. In my ___ 10. ___ my understanding, … 11. I feel that…/I don’t feel that… 12. I’m ____ you. 自主學(xué)習(xí)：根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在橫線上寫出各單詞的正確形式: 1. It was___________

10、 (大方) of you to give me a hand with my English. 2. Your ___________ (親戚) are the members of your family. 3. In my _________(意見,觀點(diǎn)), your plan is unreasonable. 4. Do women have the right to __________ (投票)in your country? 5. Two of the prisoners have ________ (逃跑) . 6. You shouldn't think onl

11、y about your own needs. It's too ____________ (自私) 7. He is very ________ (吝嗇)and has never paid the bill when we have dinner together. 8. Some of the games are full of _________(暴力). Too much fighting is not good for young kids to play. 9. Young people should be _________ (教育)in how to prot

12、ect nature. 10. He became _________(總統(tǒng)) of the United States this year. 11. The official ordered the prisoners be __________ to death right away. (判處) 12. Lots of ____________ lost their lives in fighting with the fire. （英雄） 13. Many young people are __________ to be volunteers in helping those

13、 in poor areas. （愿意） 14. He studied law in his __________, and later, he became a lawyer. （青年） 15. The old man __________ the boy with a smile for helping him.（報(bào)答，酬謝） 16. He _________ me in strength but not in intelligence. （平等） 17. He was so poor that he had to _________ for his bread. （乞討） 18

14、. He studied law in his spare time and became a ___________.（律師） 19. They decided to ____________ a special economic zone in the city. （建立） 20. He is over 90 and not ___________.（活躍） 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 單詞釋義：從B欄找出A欄單詞的英文釋義 A B 1. principle: ready or able to take action 2. escape: thinking onl

15、y about one's own needs or wishes but not about other people's needs or wishes. 3. active: basic truth, general law of cause and effect 4. vote: belief or judgment not founded on complete knowledge 5. opinion: willing to give money, spend time to help people 6. generous: (rig

16、ht to give an) expression of opinion or will by person for or against something, esp. putting up hands. 7. devoted: something such as courage, honesty that people may have as part of their nature. 8. mean: get free, find way out 9. quality: giving someone or something a lot of lov

17、e or attention 10. selfish: not wanting to spend money 反饋檢測 單項(xiàng)選擇： 1. He remains _____in politics in his sixties. A. act B. action C. active D. activity 2. Girls are equal ______ boys. A. in B. with C. on D. to 3. The year 2008________ a series o

18、f events in China, like earthquake in Sichuan, Olympic games in Beijing. A .watched B. saw C. observed D. looked 4. It is _____ of you to give me a hand with my English. A. generous B. kindness C. important D. necessary 5. We must ____ the students to become usef

19、ul people for our motherland. A. educate B. education C. educating D. educated 6. It is against my _____ to tell lies. A. word B. order C. promise D. principle 7. The slave owners treated the slaves with great ______. A cruel B. cool C. cruelty D. warm

20、 8. The judge _____ him to two years in prison. A. judge B. judged C. sentenced D. sentence 9. He was too ____ to pay for the meal. A. generously B. mean C. kind D. warm-hearted 10. ----Sorry to ____ you, but could I ask you a question? ----No problem. A .

21、worry B. prevent C. trouble D. disappoint 11. ---- Why does she always ask you for help? ---- There is no one else_______. A .whose to turn to B. she can turn to C. whom to turn D. her to turn 12. As a ___ for passing his examination, he got a new watch from his parents. A.

22、gift B. present C. reward D. choice 13. He has ___most of his time ___ painting. A. devote; to B. devotes; with C. devoted; to D. devoting; on 14. The People’s Republic of China was ____ in 1949. A. found B. founded C. find D. f

23、inding 15. We’re ____. There is no time for argument. A. in the trouble B. in troubles C. in trouble D. in a trouble 第二課時(shí)：Reading 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué) 重點(diǎn)詞匯： 1. ____ (vt.)獻(xiàn)身----- ____ (n.) 2. _____(n.)和平-----_____(adj.)和平的-----_____(adv.) 和平地 3. _____(n.)法律----- _____(n.)律師----- _____

24、(adj.)合法的；法定的 4. _____(n.)青年-----(adj.)_____青年的；年輕的 5. ______(n.)暴力-----_____ (adj.)暴力的 6. ____ (adj.)平等的-----____ (adv.)平等地-----_____ (n.)平等 7. _____(n.)自我-----____ (adv.)自私地 -----_____(adj.)無私的------_____(adv.)無私地 8. _____ (n. & v.) 希望-----____( adj.)有希望的-----_____(adv.)有希望地 閱讀課文: 一、判斷正誤:

25、 1. When he met Mandela in 1953, Elias was in a very poor condition in his life. 2. His family could afford the school fees and the bus fare. 3. He received good education. 4. He joined the ANC Youth League. 5. Elias was unwilling to help people achieve their dream of making black and white peo

26、ple equal. 6. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings. 7. At last, they decided to answer violence with violence. 二、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空： Elias’ story About Elias He was only in school for _____ years and left school because his family couldn’t continue to pay ___ and ___. He didn’t have a(n)

27、____ in Johannesburg and was afraid of ____ his job and ____ there. He ____ Mandela for help and later joined the ____. He helped Mandela to ____ some government ____ to help achieve their dream. About Nelson Mandela He used to be a(n) ____ who gave help to ____ on their ____. He set up the AN

28、C Youth League and called on the black to fight for ____. About the black They could not ____ or choose ____. They could not get ____ they wanted and were sent to live in ____ of South Africa. They had almost no ____ at all. They had to answer ______. 三、 翻譯并背誦下列句子： 1. The first time when I me

29、t Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. 2. This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 3. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress…. 4…. We were put into a position in which we had either to acce

30、pt we were less important or fight the government. 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 將下列短語譯成英文: 1. 喪失勇氣、信心__________. 2. 處于困難中 __________ 3. 在....... 方面積極 __________ 4. 失去工作 __________ 5. 被判刑 __________ 6. 等于， 勝任 __________ 7. 以暴力反抗暴力 __________ 8. 事實(shí)上 __________ 9.

31、 炸毀 __________ 10. 愿意做某事 __________ 反饋檢測 閱讀理解 The vacation's over for American space tourist Richard Garriott on Friday, the 47-year-old computer games designer returned safely to Earth after a 10-day visit to the International Space (ISS). The capsule(太空艙）carrying Garr

32、iott and two astronauts successfully touched down near the town of Arkalyk, in the central Asian country of Kazakhstan. Garrioot's father, former NASA astronaut Owen Garriott, was there to greet his son on the ground. After the younger Garriott went out of the capsule, his father patted him on

33、the head, and asked, " How come you look so fresh and ready to go?" To which Garriott replied, " Because I'm fresh and ready to go again. What a great ride that was!" Interest in space tourism has grown in recent years. Garriott is an investor(投資者）in Space Adventures, a U.S company that has org

34、anized all of the space tourist flights so far. Several other companies have also started investing millions of dollars to offer trips into space for people who can afford the high price. Garriott is the sixth private citizen to travel into space. On October 12, his dream of following his fathe

35、r's footsteps came true as he took off aboard an Russian rocket. Garriott is the first American to follow his father into space. The Austin, Texas resident paid$30 million for the holiday in orbit(軌道）. But Garriott's dream vacation was not all play.He also carried out experiments, including tak

36、ing pictures of the Earth's surface. In 1973, Garriott's father took extensive photographs of Earth during his 60-day stay on the U.S. Skylab.Space Station.Garriott plans to compare his photos with those his father took to see how Earth's environment has changed in the past 35 years. 1. How did Ric

37、hard Garriott feel after returning from space? A .Tired B. Excited C. Disappointed D. Satisfied. 2. What do we know about Richard Garriott according to the passage? A. He followed his father's step into space. B. He was tired and didn’t want to go any more. C. He stayed i

38、n space for more than one month. D. He is the first private citizen to travel into space. 3. He took pictures of the Earth's surface as his father did 35 years ago, he wanted to find out_____. A. Whether they chose different scenes to take photos. B. Whether they chose same scenes to take p

39、hotos C. Whether the moon surface has changed in the past 35 years. D. Whether the earth environment has changed in the past 35 years. 4. We can infer from the passage that________. A. Space travelling is becoming well received. B. Richard Garriott went into space with his father. C. Richard

40、Garriott's father went into space 30 years ago. D. Traveling into space costs a lot of money. 第三課時(shí)：Grammar 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué) 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空: 1. The time ______ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. 2. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to ____ I went for advice. 3. Th

41、is was a time ____ one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 4. The places outside the towns____ they were sent to live were the poorest parts of south Africa. 5. We were put into a position in ____ we had either to accept we were less important or fight the government. 6. It was a

42、prison from ____ no one escaped. 7. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings____ we should have been asleep. 8. The school ____I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. 9. The day ____ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. 要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥： 定語從句：以where, when, why引導(dǎo)

43、1. where 指______, 在從句中作_______. Where =in which. The school was three kilometers away. I studied in the school for only two years. ____________________________________________________________________. 2.when 指______, 在從句中作_______. When =on which/ in which/ at which. The time was a very difficult

44、 period of my life. I first met Nelson Mandela at the time. _____________________________________________________________________. 3.why 指______, 在從句中作_______. Why=for which The reason was because of my hard work. I got a job for the reason. ______________________________________________________

45、________________. 4. 關(guān)系副詞和關(guān)系代詞的判斷方法： 關(guān)系副詞和關(guān)系代詞的選擇是根據(jù)先行詞在定語從句中的成分。如果作_____, 則用關(guān)系副詞或介詞+which；如果作______, 就要用關(guān)系代詞。 I will never forget the days____ I spent with my cousins in the countryside. I will never forget the days____ I worked with my cousins on the farm. The reason ____ he gave for

46、not coming was that his mother didn't allow him to come. The reason ___ he was late was that didn't allow him to come. The museum ____ we visited last week was built last year. The museum ____ he works was built last year. 定語從句：介詞+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom) 引導(dǎo) “介詞+關(guān)系代詞” 引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾物時(shí)用_____而不用that

47、，修飾人時(shí)用____而不用who. 1. We were put into a position in _____ we had to accept we were less important, or fight the government. 2. Mandela was the black lawyer to ______I went for advice. 3. He was generous with his time, for ______ I was grateful 定語從句：部分+介詞（of）+關(guān)系代詞(which/whom) 引導(dǎo) 介詞（of）+關(guān)系代詞(whic

48、h/whom)+部分引導(dǎo) The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ___ are sold abroad. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, ____ 80% are sold abroad. 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success. A. f

49、or which B. in which C. at which D. on which 2. They passed by a factory, ____ there were a lot of rice fields. A. in front of which B. from where C. at which D. in the front of which 3. More and more people are learning English, ____ has drawn much attention of the public. A. the

50、importance B. the important C. the importance of which D. the importance of it 4. I met a group of foreigners yesterday,___ were from America. A. whom B. several of whom C. several D. several of them 5. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ___ t

51、he sailing time was 226 days. A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which 6. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ___ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that 7. American women usually identify their best f

52、riends as someone ___ they can talk frequently. A. to who B. with whom C. of whom D. about whom 8. The world ____ is made up of matter. A. in that we live B. on which we live C. where we live in D. we live in 9. The man ___ had little information, A. I spoke of B. of

53、 who I spoke C. I spoke of whom D. whom I spoke 10. I was stuck by the limited use ___ their natural resources. A. the Indians made of B. which the Indians made C. for the Indians to make of D. for the Indians making of 11. His house, for _______he paid $10, 000, is now wor

54、th $50, 000. A. that B. which C. them D. it 12. Ashdown forest, through ____ we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer. A. which B. it C. them D. that 13. George, with ____I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person. A. that B. whom C.

55、him D them 14. Her sons, both of ____ work abroad, will come back home this summer. A. that B. who C. whom D. them 15. I met the fruit-pickers, several of ___ were still university students. A. that B. whom C. them D. who 16. Elias stayed in China for four

56、 years, after ____ he went to America for his master’s degree. A .which B. when C. where D. who 17. They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of ____ were carried out in their work. A. which B. that C. what D. them 18. They put forward a lot of plans at the

57、meeting, but none of ____ were carried out in their work. A. which B. them C. that D. what 19. This shirt is like the one___ we saw yesterday in that shop ___ John told us about. ?A. that, which ? ? B. which, where ? C. whom; that ? D. which, in which 20. It is one of the best

58、 books_____. A. that have ever been written ? ? B. that has ever been written C. Which have been written ? ? ? ? D. which has been written 反饋檢測 單選選擇 1. This is the school ___ my little brother studied years ago. A. which B. that C. when D. in which 2. This is the school ___ my

59、little brother visited last year. A. which B. where C. when D. in which 3. The reason ____ he gave for not coming was that his mother didn't allow him to come. A. for which B. which C. why D. about which 4. The reason ___ he was late was that didn't allow him to come. A.

60、for that B. which C. why D. about which 5. Finally the little boy told us everything ____ he had seen and heard in the street. A .which B. what C. whatever D .that 6. She is such a good teacher ___ we all love and respect. A. that B. as C. who D. whom 7. I do

61、n't like the way ____you deal with the problem. A. which B. in that C. that D. how 8. ___ is often the case, Mike was late again and made up an excuse to fool the boss. A. Which B. As C. When D. Where 9. Are these glasses _____ ? A. which you wish will be repaired. B.

62、 the ones you wish to have repaired C. the one you wish to repair D. that you wish to be repaired 10. Are these the glasses_______? A. which you wish will be repaired. B. the ones you wish to have repaired C. the one you wish to repair D. that you wish to have repaired 11. A lo

63、t of people applied for the job, which was advertised, ___ had the necessary qualifications. A. who B. most of whom C. few of which D. few of whom 12. It was said that 25 people were injured in the accident, ____ were children. A. two of them B. two of whom C. two of who D. two

64、 of which 13. The film brought the hours back to me ___I was taken good care of in that faraway village. A. where B. which C. when D. that 14. More and more people drive to suburbs on weekends, ___ they can enjoy the beauty of nature. A. where B. which C. when D. that

65、 15. That coat is the very thing ___ I am after. A. what B. which C. who D. that 16. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, ____ most uncomfortable. A. which I think it was B. which I think C. which I think was D. that I think was 17. When she came back from abroad, Lu

66、cy told us about the cities and the people _____ she had visited. ?A. that? B. who? ?? C. where? ??D. which 18. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the central park, ____ parents were seated together joking. A. their B. whose C. which D. that 19. We were put into a position _____ we had to accept we were less important or fight the government. A. for which B. at which C. on which D. in which 20. This is the best film _____has been shown this year A. which