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1、 精品資料 Module 6 & 7　綜合技能測(cè)試 時(shí)間100分鐘　滿分120分 第一部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A The largest-ever chariot pit (戰(zhàn)車(chē)坑) of relics with carts and horse bones has been discovered in He' nan Province. It may lead to the uncoveri

2、ng of chariot pit groups that could be a key to understanding Chinese civilizations that existed more than 2,000 years ago. Experts said the relics are dated more than 300 years earlier than the famous warriors (武士) in Shan'xi Province. What excited the experts were two other projects that located

3、 two huge pits with similar features. “It is absolutely a miracle. These relics indicate that there could be a tomb group in this area，which is likely to be important for China's archaeological(考古學(xué)的) studies，” said Ma Juncai，a leading relic researcher in the province. In ancient China, carts, shee

4、p, spoons and so on were buried to ensure that dead people had a happy afterlife The number and quality of the sacrifices indicated the social status of the dead. The custom was carried into the Qin Dynasty. Emperor Qinshihuang's tomb, located near Xi'an, the capital of Shan'xi Province, is accompan

5、ied by thousands of wood or clay figures of warriors and horses. The tomb is probably the most well-known. The discovered pit measures 10. 4 meters long, 8.4 meters wide and 5 meters long. It holds 20 carts in different sizes. The smallest one is 1.05 meters long and 1.3 meters wide. Experts think

6、 that 40 horses are likely to be found as well. Careful plans need to be made to deal with the demanding uncovering.“The clay is very weak and a small misstep can destroy the whole project. That' s why we need to take every step very carefully to protect these cherished cultural relics, ”Ma said. 1

7、．What's the passage mainly about? A．The dead people's sacrifices in ancient China. B．China's archaeological studies. C．The discovery of a large chariot pit in He'nan. D．The history of Chinese civilizations. 答案：C　主旨大意題。第一段點(diǎn)明了文章的主旨，根據(jù)第一段“The largest-ever chariot pit of relics...”可知，答案為C。 2．Accor

8、ding to Ma Juncai, the uncovering of the three pits is a miracle because ________. A．it shows there may be a tomb group there B．it's helpful in discovering Emperor Qinshihuang's tomb C．the relics are dated such a long time ago D．the relics are more than 300 years older than the ones in Shan'xi

9、答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“These relics... in this area”可知，答案為A。 3．It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ________. A．a(chǎn)ll dead people had sacrifices in ancient China B．the discovered pit is the most well-known in the world C．the discovered pit dates back to the Qin Dynasty D．Emperor Qinshihuang wanted

10、to maintain his power after death 答案：D　推理判斷題。第四段提到，陪葬品表明死者想確保死后繼續(xù)過(guò)幸福的生活，而秦始皇陵墓有非常多的陪葬品，可見(jiàn)秦始皇想在死后繼續(xù)擁有王權(quán)。 4．Careful plans for the uncovering are needed because ______. A．a(chǎn)nother 40 horses are likely to be found as well B．the whole uncovering could be destroyed easily C．experts are too busy to spa

11、re time for it D．the government hasn't agreed to it 答案：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“The clay is... whole project.”可知，答案為B。 B A year ago August，Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie，was still working in the local school cafeteria, but work for Dave was sc

12、arce，and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift—$ 7000, a legacy(遺產(chǎn)) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident. “It really made a

13、difference when we were going under financially, ”says Dave. But the Fusses weren't the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches' generosity. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars

14、；in others，it was more than $100,000. It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money，more than $ 3 million——they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm. Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of sav

15、ing. They thrived on(喜歡) comparison shopping and would routinely go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase. Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldn't afford it. “Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anyth

16、ing, ” says their friend Sandy Van Weelden, “They could see things they could do to make you happier，and they would do them.” Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed. It was the Hatches' wish that their legacy—a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and ce

17、nts—should enrich the whole community(社區(qū)) and last for generations to come. Neighbors helping neighbors—that was Ish and Arlene Hatch's story. 5．According to the text，the Fusses ________. A．were employed by a truck company B．were in financial difficulty C．worked in a school cafeteria D．los

18、t their home 答案：B　事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段可知，戴夫失去了工作，物價(jià)上漲，他們一家面臨著經(jīng)濟(jì)困難。 6．Which of the following is true of the Hatches? A．They had their children during the Great Depression. B．They left the family farm to live in an old house. C．They gave away their possessions to their neighbors. D．They helped their neigh

19、bors to find jobs. 答案：C　事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章的第一、二段可知，霍奇夫婦把他們的遺產(chǎn)捐贈(zèng)給了經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的鄰居。 7．Why would the Hatches routinely go from store to store? A．They decided to open a store. B．They wanted to save money. C．They couldn't afford expensive things. D．They wanted to buy gifts for local kids. 答案：B　事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第四段第二句可知，他們是為

20、了省錢(qián)。 8．According to Sandy Van Weelden, the Hatches were ______. A．understanding B. optimistic C．childlike D. curious 答案：A　推理判斷題。由第五段中桑迪的話可知霍奇夫婦是善解人意的。 C American kids are taking more tests than ever before, and they're stressed out. Is help on the way? Just the sight of a test booklet (小冊(cè)子)

21、makes some kids sweat. For others，it is a blank answer sheet. Then there are the dreaded words. “Take out your Number 2 pencil. ”All these fill 10-year-old Chelsea Logo with fear. “I start to tap my pencil on the desk，” says the fifth grader from Toluca Lake Elementary，near Los Angeles, Califo

22、rnia. “Then I feel the_butterflies_in_my_stomach.” Chelsea is not alone. In a recent survey by KidsHealth. org, more than 70% of kids aged 9 to 13 said they worry about tests. It's no wonder. Across the United States, public schools give more than 250 million standardized tests each year. Why do k

23、ids have to take so many tests? The No Child Left Behind (NCLB) law requires that students in grades 3 through 8 be tested each year. The law's goal is for all students to be at grade level by 2016. Students must pass the tests and meet other requirements or their schools may be shut down. U. S. Se

24、cretary of Education Arne Duncan wants to change NCLB. But that doesn't mean he favors getting rid of tests. Duncan believes tests should be used mainly to evaluate kids' strengths and weaknesses. Tests, Duncan says，should not be used to punish kids or their schools for failure. “The goal is to focu

25、s on great teaching and learning, ”Duncan said. Under NCLB, each state sets its own standards for students to meet. The result，Duncan says, is that states are making the tests easier. To fix this problem, 48 states are now working together to create common standards. “I want to set a high bar for k

26、ids，”Duncan says，“so they' ll be in great shape to achieve their dreams.” Like them or not，tests are here to stay. So how can you handle test nerves? Schools are teaching students to relax through deep breathing and stretching (伸展運(yùn)動(dòng)). In Oakland, California, Principal Zarina Ahmad of Piedmont Avenu

27、e Elementary leads her students in a cheer to get them excited about learning. “Kids are under high pressure，”says Ahmad. “There has to be time for kids to be kids. Still，we need tests to help us assess what students have yet to learn.” 9. The underlined part“the butterflies in my stomach”can

28、be replaced by ________. A. guilty B. nervous C. exciting D. proud 答案：B　句意理解題。由第一段中的Just the sight of test booklet makes some kids sweat及All these fill 10-year-old Chelsea Logo with fear可以判斷，本段主要講的是學(xué)生面臨考試時(shí)的緊張情緒，由此可以推斷劃線部分的意思是“緊張的”。 10．According to the passage, the NCLB law ________. A．is fo

29、cusing on teaching methods in schools B．is requiring schools to make the tests more difficult C．is trying to make schools be responsible for students D．a(chǎn)ims to evaluate kids' strengths and weaknesses by means of tests 答案：C　推理判斷題。由第三段的“Students must pass the tests and meet other requirements or t

30、heir schools may be shut down可知，如果學(xué)生不能通過(guò)考試，按照NCLB法令一些學(xué)校將會(huì)被關(guān)閉，由此可以看出NCLB法令是為了督促學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生負(fù)起責(zé)任?！? 11．We can learn from the passage that Arne Duncan ______. A．is strongly against tests B．suggests closing some schools C．is concerned about students' development D．suggests each state set its own standard

31、答案：C　推理判斷題。由第五段的“I want to set a high bar for kids，”Duncan says，“So they'll be in great shape to achieve their dreams.”可知，Duncan擔(dān)心各個(gè)州所制定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)過(guò)低會(huì)影響學(xué)生將來(lái)的發(fā)展，所以建議制定略高一些的考試要求，可見(jiàn)他關(guān)心學(xué)生的發(fā)展。 12．We can learn from the last two paragraphs that ________ A．it's impossible to get rid of tests B．schools have no go

32、od way to deal with students' stress C．tests help assess what student's have to learn D．schools are aware of students' stress caused by tests 答案：D　推理判斷題。最后兩段主要講一些學(xué)校針對(duì)學(xué)生對(duì)考試產(chǎn)生的緊張心理而采取的一些措施，說(shuō)明學(xué)校意識(shí)到了學(xué)生對(duì)考試的恐懼。 D When Boris left school, he could not find a job. He tried hard and pestered (糾纏) his rel

33、atives, but they had problems of their own. He answered advertisements until he could not afford to buy any more stamps. Boris grew annoyed, then depressed, then a little hardened. Still he went on trying and still he failed. He began to think that he had no future at all. “Why don't you st

34、art your own business？”one of his uncles advised him. “The world is a money-locker. You'd better find a way of opening it.” “But what can I do？” “Get out and have a look round, ” advised his uncle in a vague sort of way. “See what people want; then give it to them, and they will pay for it.” Bori

35、s began to cycle around the town and found a suitable piece of waste ground in the end. Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer. He worked hard, made friends with his customers and gradually managed to build up his goodwill and profit. A few months later，he found that he had more work than h

36、e could deal with by himself. He found a number of empty shops but they were all no good: in the wrong position, too expensive or with some other snags(障礙). But at long last，he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate where there were plenty of customers but no competition. Boris and his assis

37、tants taught themselves how to repair scooters and motorcycles. Slowly but surely the profits increased and the business developed. At last, Boris managed to open the money-locker and found bank notes and gold coins inside. 13．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Goo

38、dwill Is the Key to Success B．The World Is a Money-locker C．No Education, No Future D．Difficulty of Starting a Small Business 答案：B　主旨大意題?？v觀全文可以看出，文章的主人公求職屢遭拒絕，最后經(jīng)過(guò)調(diào)整思路賺得第一桶金，然后把自己的生意越做越大，從而打開(kāi)了世界這把鎖錢(qián)的鎖，由此可知，B項(xiàng)最能概括全文。 14．Which of the following best describes Boris' job hunting experience? A．Surp

39、rising. B．Encouraging. C．Boring. D．Disappointing. 答案：D　推理判斷題。第一段中描述了Boris求職接連失敗的感受：Boris grew annoyed，then depressed，then a little hardened.因此四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有disappointing(令人失望的)，符合語(yǔ)境。 15．We can infer from the last paragraph that Boris ________. A．still couldn't make good profits B．set off in a succes

40、sful career C．found a lot of gold coins by accident D．had great difficulty running his business 答案：B　推理判斷題。最后一段前半部分告訴我們他的生意越做越大，利潤(rùn)越來(lái)越可觀，最后一句對(duì)此做了總結(jié)，由此可以看出，他的事業(yè)取得了成功。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分， 滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Why do some people have many friends while others do not? __16

41、__ However, it is not so. Let's look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations. The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect” after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns o

42、f two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. __17__.The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in produc

43、tivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (積極性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others ，they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them. __18__ After Martin Luther King,

44、Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all-white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America. She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye col

45、ours such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown-eyed people were cleverer than blue-eyed ones because of an agent (化學(xué)作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blue-eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say a

46、ny more. The brown-eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue-eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown-eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. __19__.So if yo

47、u want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their successes and sympathize(同情) with them in their troubles. __20__. A．Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they w

48、anted to find the best working environment for them. B．Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you. C．The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore(忽略) others. D．The ones who have more friends usually are tho

49、se who care about others. E．Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance. F．You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them. G．The second expe

50、riment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students. 答案：16－20　FACEB 第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) Specialists say that it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock”is the__21__these specialists use when talking about the__22__that p

51、eople have in a __23__environment. There are three stages of culture shock, say the specialists. In the first stage, the new comers like their new environment. Then, when the__24__experience dies, they begin to__25__the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the new c

52、omers begin to adjust to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life__26__. There are some obvious factors(因素)in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The__27__may be different. The public service systems—the telephone, post office, or transportation—may be difficult to__28__. The

53、 most simple things seem to be big problems. The language may be__29__. Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. __30__culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst shock are those who__31__had any difficulties in their home countries and were__32__i

54、n their community(集體). Coming to a new__33__， these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find__34__without a role, almost without an identity(身份). They have to__35__a new self-image(自我形象)． Culture shock gives rise to a feeling of disorientation(迷失方向). This feeling may b

55、e homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying__36__all the time. They want to__37__themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a__38__of safety. This escape does__39__the problem of culture shock in the short term, but it does nothing to make the per

56、son familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and__40__experience—these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock. 21．A.name B．situation C．expression D．term 答案：D　由下文可知，culture shock是專(zhuān)家們用來(lái)談?wù)撊藗冊(cè)谝粋€(gè)新環(huán)境中所產(chǎn)生的感覺(jué)時(shí)使用的一個(gè)“術(shù)語(yǔ)”。 22．A.conditions B．feelings C．worries D．p

57、reparations 答案：B　feelings意為“感受；情緒”；此處指人們?cè)谛颅h(huán)境中所產(chǎn)生的一種感受。 23．A.difficult B．pleasant C．new D．comfortable 答案：C　由下文“the new comers like their new environment”可知此處應(yīng)填new。 24．A.friendly B．fresh C．terrible D．happy 答案：B　本句意為“當(dāng)‘新鮮’感消失的時(shí)候”。 25．A.hate B．like C．a(chǎn)ccept D．leave 答案：A　由上文可知，這些“新來(lái)者”在新鮮感消失以后，遇

58、到了生活中的種種不便，于是就產(chǎn)生了“憎恨”感。 26．A.less B．little C．much D．more 答案：D　“新來(lái)者”在適應(yīng)了新環(huán)境以后，與初到的感覺(jué)相比，他們“更加”喜歡他們的生活。 27．A.rules B．customs C．manners D．ways 答案：B　customs“風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣”；具有概括性，包括了其他選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容。 28．A.work out B．look for C．depend on D．turn up 答案：A　work out意為“理解；弄懂；解決”。 29．A.difficult B．easy C．a(chǎn)cceptable D．u

59、nderstandable 答案：A　由本段的unpleasant, different, difficult及big problems可知。 30．A.So B．But C．Or D．And 答案：B　由上一句everyone does可知每個(gè)人都會(huì)感受到文化沖擊，而本句卻說(shuō)．..culture shock surprise most people.可知此處應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 31．A.always B．often C．ever D．never 答案：D　結(jié)合本段意思可以看出，never符合語(yǔ)境。在自己的國(guó)家里從沒(méi)遇到過(guò)困難的人在一個(gè)新環(huán)境里最容易感到文化沖擊。 32．A.suc

60、cessful B．satisfied C．content D．unsuccessful 答案：A　與前一句意思應(yīng)當(dāng)一致，故successful為最佳選項(xiàng)。以前沒(méi)遇到過(guò)困難或一直很成功的人對(duì)文化沖擊感受最強(qiáng)烈。 33．A.school B．city C．country D．place 答案：C　與上文in their home countries相呼應(yīng)。 34．A.they B．it C．them D．themselves 答案：D　find oneself意為“發(fā)覺(jué)自己在/是……”。“find oneself＋介詞短語(yǔ)”是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“不知不覺(jué)中發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種狀態(tài)中”

61、。 35．A.build B．make C．buy D．do 答案：A　build a new self-image意為“樹(shù)立一個(gè)新形象”。 36．A.outside B．inside C．calmly D．quietly 答案：B　由下文的inside their room可知，此處B項(xiàng)最佳。當(dāng)感受文化沖擊時(shí)，人們喜歡呆在家里，不愿意與外人接觸。 37．A.allow B．let C．suffer D．protect 答案：D　protect sb./sth. from為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“保護(hù)……免遭傷害”。另外三個(gè)動(dòng)詞都不能用于此結(jié)構(gòu)。 38．A.sense B．help

62、 C．study D．entrance 答案：A　a sense of safety意為“安全感”；sense常表示“……感”，如sense of humor“幽默感”。 39．A.have B．solve C．beat D．raise 答案：B　solve the problem為常用搭配；本句意為“逃避只能在短期內(nèi)解決文化沖擊的問(wèn)題”。 40．A.learning B．concluding C．including D．gaining 答案：D　gaining experience與前面getting to know the new environment保持結(jié)構(gòu)一致。 第

63、二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷題型】 A little boy invited his mother to attend his elementary school's first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy's __41__(happy), she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher m

64、et his mother and he was embarrassed by her __42__(appear). Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar __43__ covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people __44__(impress) by the kindness

65、and natural beauty of his mother though she had a scar on her face, but the little boy was still embarrassed and __45__(hide) himself from everyone. He did, however, get within earshot of a conversation __46__ his mother and his teacher, and heard them speaking. “How did you get the scar on your fa

66、ce？” The teacher asked. The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in __47__ the fire was out of control, so I went in. As I was rushing toward his bed, I saw a beam coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked unconscious but __48__(fortunate), a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be on my face for ever, but to this day, I have neve