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1、人教版精品英語(yǔ)資料（精校版） Unit 5　Section Ⅰ Ⅰ.易混模塊 采用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。 1．I dreamed________becoming a professional singer. 2．We consider it impolite to play jokes________an old man. 3．I didn't bring my credit card, so I had to pay it______cash. 4．The children are familiar______the use of the computer. 5．You ma

2、y rely________it that he will come to meet you. 6．After an hour or________， the pain disappeared. 答案： 1．of/about　我夢(mèng)想成為一名職業(yè)歌手。 2．on　我們認(rèn)為和老人開玩笑是沒有禮貌的。 3．in　我沒帶信用卡，只好用現(xiàn)金付賬。 4．with　孩子們很熟悉計(jì)算機(jī)的使用。 5．on　你放心好了，他會(huì)來(lái)接你的。 6．so　大約一個(gè)小時(shí)后，疼痛消失了。 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．He_______________________(假裝正在閱讀)an important paper

3、 when the boss came in. 2．She___________________________(表現(xiàn)得很好)in the oral examination. 3．What will happen to the children if Peter and Alice_______________________(分開)? 4．My young brother_______________________(夢(mèng)想去)to receive further education in Oxford University. 5．I like_____________________

4、_______(戲弄)others but don't like to be laughed at. 答案：1.pretended to be reading　2.performed very well 3．break up　4.dreams of/about going　5.playing jokes on Ⅲ.用所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．The police spent about one hour ________ the crowd. 2．There are 4, 999 students ________ in our school now. 3．It is acc

5、eptable to ________ your friends on April 1st. 4．________， it is one of the worst books I've ever read. 5．People in the mountain area are ________ living a rich life. 6．Don't ________ me to see you off. I'm afraid I won't have time that day. 7．He ________ by teaching at a language school. 8．It

6、is unwise only to ________ one's appearance. 9．Chinese children ________ the stories of “The Journey to the West”． 10．You have to pay ________ in this supermarket instead of by check. 答案：1.breaking up　2.or so　3.play jokes on　4.To be honest　5.dreaming of　6.rely on　7.earns his living　8.attach impor

7、tance to　9.are familiar with　10.in cash Ⅳ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．He also told us that the best way ________(earn) respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. 答案：to earn　way后接不定式或of doing作定語(yǔ)。 2．The joke the naughty boy played________old people made many people angry. 答案：on　play a joke on

8、 sb.為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“捉弄某人；對(duì)某人惡作劇”，the naughty boy played為the joke的定語(yǔ)從句，故介詞用on。 3．—Can I pay the bill by check? —Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment shall be made________cash. 答案：in　in cash為固定搭配，意為“用現(xiàn)金；用現(xiàn)錢”，與by check相對(duì)應(yīng)。 4．Your face seems familiar________me. I've probably

9、met you here in the old days. 答案：to　句意：你的面孔似乎很熟，我們以前有可能在這里見過面。 5．It is said that there will be twenty people________so at the English party. 答案：or　or so“大約；大概”，常用于數(shù)詞之后，表示概數(shù)，為固定搭配。 6．You may certainly rely________his words, for he always speaks the truth. 答案：on/upon　rely on/upon“依靠；依賴”，為固定搭配，此處相

10、當(dāng)于depend on。 7．A lot of people attach great importance________becoming famous nowadays. 答案：to　attach...to...“把……與……相聯(lián)系/連接”，為固定搭配，該短語(yǔ)中to為介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。 8．—What do you think of the book? —________(be)honest, it is one of the worst books I've ever read. 答案：To be　to be honest“說實(shí)話”，為插入語(yǔ)，其后常接表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)或

11、看法的句子。 9．(2015·浙江，19改編) Creating an atmosphere ________ which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 答案：in　考查定語(yǔ)從句“介詞＋which”的用法。句意：創(chuàng)造一種雇員感覺是其中一員的氛圍是一個(gè)大的挑戰(zhàn)。in the atmosphere“在氛圍中”是固定搭配。 10.(2015·浙江，18改編) Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________ (perform) live is

12、 quite another. 答案：being performed　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在家里面聽音樂是一回事，去到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)聽又是另一回事。hear sb./sth. doing 表示聽到某人(某物)做某事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及用法，不難知道音樂是被演奏的，所以需要被動(dòng)，所以填being performed。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 (2015·荊門市高一期末質(zhì)檢) Yesterday, my wife and I took our two kids to a concert by a famous band. It was the second time we had taken them to

13、a concert. The theme of the concert was “Around the world”. This part was especially for children and it was called “Family Fun Day”. I was surprised to see that the concert hall was full and happy to know that many parents were providing healthy activities for their children. The concert lasted f

14、or an hour and it performed music from all over the world—from Ireland to Scotland, from England to Thailand, and from Africa to the United States. Though it was a short concert by adults' standard, my son was seen moving about in his seat. Maybe he was too young to appreciate “fine music”. After

15、the concert, my wife asked my two kids if they wanted to come again for another round of concert; the replies were mixed. My daughter said she would like to go again, but my son's reply was no. As for me, I loved it. There were some touching moments in that concert and I was so touched by the beauty

16、 and inspiring music that was performed by the band. We should go to concerts more often. If you are a subscriber(訂購(gòu)者), you can enjoy discounted(折扣) prices for your tickets. Our friend, CC, managed to “network” with her friend's friend, who is a subscriber, to get tickets for us at 25.50 dollars ea

17、ch. The original price was 30 dollars per person. We saved 18 dollars. 文章大意：本文講述了作者和家人的參加音樂會(huì)的一次經(jīng)歷。 1．By writing this passage, the writer mainly tells us ________. A．how to book a ticket to a concert B．why children should often go to concerts C．what music a famous band plays D．his experience o

18、f attending a concert with his family 答案：D　主旨大意題。由文章大意可知。 2．What do we learn about the concert? A．It mainly showed British music. B．Not many people went to it. C．It lasted for a long time. D．It was suitable for a family to attend. 答案：D　推理判斷題。由第二段第二句話“This part was especially for children and

19、 it was called “Family Fun Day”．可推知。 3．We can infer from the passage that the writer's son ________. A．was bored at the concert B．likes listening to music very much C．thought highly of the concert D．doesn't like going out with his family 答案：A　推理判斷題。由第三段第二、三句話“Though it was a short concert by adu

20、lts' standard, my son was seen moving about in his seat. Maybe he was too young to appreciate ”fine music“. ”可推知，音樂會(huì)很短，但是作者的兒子在座位上坐不住了，由此可推知，作者的兒子對(duì)音樂會(huì)很厭煩了。 4．We can know from the passage that ________. A．the writer greatly enjoyed the concert B．the writer's daughter didn't enjoy the concert C．th

21、e writer's wife was not touched at the concert D．the writer didn't know how to enjoy fine music 答案：A　推理判斷題。由第四段第三句話“As for me, I loved it.”可知，作者自己很喜歡這場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)。 Ⅵ.完形填空 Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she recalled how she became a percussion soloist(打

22、擊樂器獨(dú)奏演員)in spite of her disability. “Early on I decided not to allow the__1__of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began__2__piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion(酷愛)for music grew. But I also began to gradually l

23、ose my__3__. Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the__4__and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music never__5__me. “My__6__was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I__7__to hear music differently from others. I play in my

24、stocking feet and can__8__the pitch of a note(音調(diào)高低)by the vibrations(振動(dòng))I feel through my body and through my__9__. My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every__10__that I have. “I was__11__to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academ

25、y of Music in London. No other deaf student had__12__this before and some teachers__13__my admission. Based on my performance, I was__14__admitted and went to__15__with the academy's highest honours.” “After that, I established myself as the first full-time solo percussionist. I__16__and arranged a

26、 lot of musical compositions since__17__had been written specially for solo percussionists.” “I have been a soloist for over ten years.__18__the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didn't__19__that my passion couldn't be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be__20__by oth

27、ers. Follow your passion; follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.” 文章大意：英國(guó)古典樂打擊樂獨(dú)奏家艾弗玲·葛藍(lán)尼8歲開始學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴到12歲時(shí)完全失聰，但是她一直沒有放棄自己對(duì)音樂的愛好。最終畢業(yè)于倫敦皇家音樂學(xué)院的她取得了正常人也不及的成功。 1．A．conditions　　　　　　　 B．opinions C．a(chǎn)ctions D．recommendations 答案：B　上下文可以看出應(yīng)該是“不讓別人的看法阻礙自己成為音樂家”。 2．A．enjoying B．

28、choosing C．taking D．giving 答案：C　“上鋼琴課，學(xué)彈鋼琴”應(yīng)該用take piano lessons。而give piano lessons則成了教別人學(xué)鋼琴了。 3．A．sight B．hearing C．touch D．taste 答案：B　下一句話中的“completely deaf”可給出暗示。 4．A．evidence B．result C．excuse D．cause 答案：D　“醫(yī)生診斷說神經(jīng)遭到破壞是她失聰?shù)木売伞薄? 5．A．left B．excited C．a(chǎn)ccompanied D．disappointed 答

29、案：A　leave“離開”；excite“使激動(dòng)”；accompany“陪伴”；disappoint“使失望”。句意：“我對(duì)音樂的熱愛從來(lái)沒有停止(即離開我)”，所以A正確。 6．A．purpose B．decision C．promise D．goal 答案：D　我的目標(biāo)是成為一名打擊樂器獨(dú)奏演員。 7．A．turned B．learned C．used D．ought 答案：B　句意“為了表演，我學(xué)會(huì)了‘聽’不同的音樂”。注意聽是加引號(hào)的。 8．A．tell B．see C．hear D．smell 答案：A　tell此處意為“判斷出，識(shí)別”。句中的“in m

30、y stocking feet”意為“只穿襪不穿鞋”。即“我脫下鞋子來(lái)演奏，通過身體和想像力來(lái)判斷音調(diào)高低發(fā)出的振動(dòng)”。 9．A．carefulness B．movement C．imagination D．experience 答案：C　carefulness“細(xì)心”；movement“移動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)”；imagination“想像力”；experience“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。葛藍(lán)尼因?yàn)槁牪坏?，所以?yīng)該是憑感覺加上發(fā)揮自己的想象力來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)演奏的。 10. A．sense B．effort C．feeling D．idea 答案：A　sense“感覺器官”，我用幾乎每一個(gè)感覺器官來(lái)形成自己

31、的音樂世界。而feeling僅指“觸摸”。 11．A．dissatisfied B．a(chǎn)stonished C．determined D．discouraged 答案：C　be determined to do sth.“下決心干某事”。 12．A．done B．a(chǎn)ccepted C．a(chǎn)dvised D．a(chǎn)dmitted 答案：A　“以前從未有失聰?shù)膶W(xué)生這樣做”。用had done this指代上一句中“申請(qǐng)倫敦皇家音樂學(xué)院”一事。 13．A．supported B．followed C．required D．opposed 答案：D　因?yàn)槲衣牪灰姰?dāng)然會(huì)“有老師反對(duì)

32、錄取我”。 14．A．usually B．finally C．possibly D．hopefully 答案：B　finally“最終”。因?yàn)槲衣牪灰?，?dāng)然被錄取不會(huì)很容易，但由于“表演出色，最終還是被錄取”。用finally說明被錄取不容易。 15．A．study B．research C．graduate D．progress 答案：C　本題易錯(cuò)選study，但由句意不難看出我不但繼續(xù)在那里學(xué)習(xí)而且“畢業(yè)時(shí)獲得了最高的榮譽(yù)”。由with the academy's highest honours可知應(yīng)用graduate“畢業(yè)”。 16．A．wrote B．trans

33、lated C．copied D．read 答案：A　因?yàn)楹苌儆袑榇驌魳纷V寫的曲子，“所以我自己寫樂曲”。 17．A．enough B．some C．many D．few 答案：D　參見16。 18．A．However B．Although C．When D．Since 答案：B　由上下文可以看出應(yīng)為讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用although?！半m然醫(yī)生認(rèn)為我完全失聰，但是這并不就意味著我的愛好不能實(shí)現(xiàn)?！? 19．A．mean B．seem C．conclude D．say 答案：A　mean“表明，意味著”，參見18。 20．A．directed B．g

34、uided C．taught D．limited 答案：D　“我要鼓勵(lì)人們不要讓自己受別人的限制。要追求自己的酷愛，遵循自己的心愿。這樣你就能達(dá)到自己的目標(biāo)?！? Ⅶ.語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 One of my father's favorite __1__(say) as I was growing up was “Try it！” I couldn't say I didn't like something, __2__ it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years

35、 I've come to realize how much of my success I owe to my __3__(accept) of those words as one of my values. My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I determined what I wanted to do as a career (職業(yè))．__4__(actual) I believed I would work for a few years, get __5__(marry),

36、 stay home and raise a family, so I didn't think the job I took mattered that much. I couldn't __6__(be) more mistaken. I mastered the skills of that __7__(begin) level position and I was given the opportunity (機(jī)會(huì)) to move up through the company into __8__(differ) positions. I accepted each new oppo

37、rtunity with the thought, “Well, I'll try it；__9__ I don't like it I can always go back to my __10__(early) position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.sayings　2.whatever　3.acceptance　4.Actually　5.married　6.have been　7.beginning　8.different　9.if　10．earlier