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1、2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)73沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的危害 一、閱讀理解1 Intoday'sInternetage,onlinegamescanbeachangefrompressureofschoolandwork.However,theycanalsocauseproblemsandunhealthyaddictions.ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thiscountryhastheworld'shighestpercentageofhigh-speedInternetservices.Italsohasahig

2、hnumberofgameplayerswhoareaddictedtoonlinegames. In2004,ayoungmandiedafterplayingonlinegamesalmostnonstopfor86hours.A12-year-oldboystole$16,000fromhisfathertocontinueonlinegameswhichhecouldnotgetawayfrom.SuchproblemsarespreadingtootherpartsofAsiaaswell.In2005,itwasreportedthatabout80percentofChina'

3、s13.8milliononlinegameplayerswereunder25.Andmanyoftheseweresaidtobeaddicted.SuchnumberspointtowardagrowingproblemamongChineseyouth. Dr.Sue-HueiChen,apsychologist,discoveredsomesignsofat-riskpeople.Suchpeopleoftengoonlinetoescapefromtheirproblems.Andtheyusuallyhavenofriendshiporgoodsocialskills.They

4、feeltheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline,sotheymaybeabsentfromschoolorfamily.Andtheybecomeupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying. 1. Thepassageismainlyabout. A. reasonsforonlinegameaddictionB.problemscausedbyonlinegamesC.computerproblemsinAsiaD.problemscausedbyyoungpeople 2. Inthepassage,

5、thewritertellsusafactthat. A. SouthKoreahasalargenumberofInternetschoolsMoreandmoreyoungmenarestealingmoneyforonlinegames B. China'sonlinegameplayersareallundertheageof25OnlinegameaddictionisaverycommonprobleminSouthKorea 3. Afterreadingthepassage,weknowthatinChina. A. manyyoungpeopleareplayingo

6、nlinegamesforfunmanyyoungpeoplearegettingaddictedtoonlinegames B. onlythoseunder25liketoplayonlinegamesforlongperiods （叫做）''Onlinegamecurfew”. Manypeopleagreedthattheregulationcould42.（更好）protectChineseyoungpeopleonline.Butothersdoubted43.（是否）itwouldsuccessfullystopyoungpeoplefromplayinggamesduri

7、ngthetime. "Thisregulationisonlythefirststep,”TongXiaojunsaidtoCCTV."Weneedhelpfromthewhole44.（社會(huì)）.Andthereisstillalongwaytogoin45.（提供）theyoungpeopleasafeandhealthyonlineenvironment.M 2023年中考英語時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)73沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的危害 一、閱讀理解1 Intoday'sInternetage,onlinegamescanbeachangefrompressureofschoolandwor

8、k.However,theycanalsocauseproblemsandunhealthyaddictions.ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thiscountryhastheworld'shighestpercentageofhigh-speedInternetservices.Italsohasahighnumberofgameplayerswhoareaddictedtoonlinegames. In2004,ayoungmandiedafterplayingonlinegamesalmostnonstopfor86hou

9、rs.A12-year-oldboystole$16,000fromhisfathertocontinueonlinegameswhichhecouldnotgetawayfrom.SuchproblemsarespreadingtootherpartsofAsiaaswell.In2005,itwasreportedthatabout80percentofChina's13.8milliononlinegameplayerswereunder25.Andmanyoftheseweresaidtobeaddicted.Suchnumberspointtowardagrowingproblema

10、mongChineseyouth. Dr.Sue-HueiChen,apsychologist,discoveredsomesignsofat-riskpeople.Suchpeopleoftengoonlinetoescapefromtheirproblems.Andtheyusuallyhavenofriendshiporgoodsocialskills.Theyfeeltheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline,sotheymaybeabsentfromschoolorfamily.Andtheybecomeupsetifanyonetriestolimit

11、theironlinegameplaying. 1. Thepassageismainlyabout. A. reasonsforonlinegameaddictionB.problemscausedbyonlinegamesC.computerproblemsinAsiaD.problemscausedbyyoungpeople 2. Inthepassage,thewritertellsusafactthat. A. SouthKoreahasalargenumberofInternetschoolsMoreandmoreyoungmenarestealingmoneyforonl

12、inegames B. China'sonlinegameplayersareallundertheageof25OnlinegameaddictionisaverycommonprobleminSouthKorea 3. Afterreadingthepassage,weknowthatinChina. A. manyyoungpeopleareplayingonlinegamesforfunmanyyoungpeoplearegettingaddictedtoonlinegames B. onlythoseunder25liketoplayonlinegamesforlongper

13、iods80percentoftheChinesedependononlinegamestogetrelaxed 4. Accordingtothepassage,aremorelikelytobecomeaddictedtoonlinegames. A. peopleundergreatpressurefromschoolandworkpeoplewellknowninthefieldofcomputergames B. peoplewithunsolvedproblemsandfewfriendspeoplewho'dliketotakeariskincomputergames 【

14、答案】BDBC 【解析】網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲可以幫助緩解壓力，但是同時(shí)帶來了游戲成癮的問題。 1. 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是“總分”結(jié)構(gòu)，第一段總領(lǐng)全文，根據(jù)“Intoday怎Internetage,onlinegamescanbeachangefrompressureofschoolandwork.However,theycanalsocauseproblemsandunhealthyaddictions?9可知，本文主要講網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲帶來的各種問題，故選B。 2. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Ttalsohasahighnumberofgameplayerswhoareaddictedtoonli

15、negames."可知，韓國(guó)有大量沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的玩家，所以選項(xiàng)D說法正確，故選D。 3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2005,itwasreportedthatabout80percentofChina's13.8milliononlinegameplayerswereunder25.^可知，2005年中國(guó)1380萬網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲玩家中，約80%的人年齡在25歲以下，即中國(guó)1380萬網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲玩家中，約80%是青少年，選項(xiàng)B說法正確，故選B。 4. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Suchpeopleoftengoonlinetoescapefromtheirproblems.Andtheyusually

16、havenofriendshiporgoodsocialskills.”可知，容易網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮的人具有逃避問題、沒有友誼或良好的社交能力的特點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)C說法正確，故選C。 2 Itwasalready8:30inthemorning.LinTao,a14-year-oldschoolboystilldidn'tshowupatschool.Hewasoftenlateforschool!Theteachercalledhisfatherandgottoknowheplayedcomputergamesonlinelatethenightbeforeandcouldn'tgetupthatmorn

17、ing.Infact,hehadplayedonlinegamessincetheageof11.Healmostdroppedoutofschoollastyear. LinTaoisnotalone.InformationfromChinaInternetCentershowsthatthenumberofteenageInternetusersinChinahadbeenabout170millionbytheendofDecember,2016.ManyofthemlikeLinTao,spendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesonline. Tode

18、alwiththisproblem,theChinesegovernmentworkedoutregulation（法規(guī)草案）inJanuaiythisyear.Accordingtotheregulation,playersneedtousetheirownIDcardstoplayonlinegames.Gamecompanieswillcontrol］管控）teenagers*onlinegametime.Theywillnotbeabletoplayonlinegamesbetween12:00atnightand8: 00inthemorning.Iftheyarestillpla

19、yingduringthattimethegamecompanieswilllockthemout. ManypeoplethinkthattheregulationcansurelybetterprotectChineseyounggameplayersonline,whileothersdoubtwhetheritcansuccessfullystopthemfromplayinggamestoomuch."Moreandmorepeoplecometoknowthatplayingonlinegamestoomuchnotonlybringsteenagershealthandstud

20、yproblems,butalsomakesthemdepressed（沮喪的）andlonely,"TongXiaojun,adirectorfromauniversity,toldCCTV."Weneedsupportfromthewholesocietytosolvetheproblems. 5. WhatcanwelearnaboutLinTao? A. Hehadafightwithhisfather.B.Hedroppedoutofschool. C.Heoftenarrivedlateforschool.D.Hestartedplayinggamesat14. 6. Wh

21、atdoestheword“dovbt”inParagraph4probablymean? A. arenothappyB.arenotsureC.areafraidD.areagainstWhatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage? A. ToshareLinTao'sexperienceinplayingonlinegames. B. Toexplainreasonswhyteenagersenjoyplayingonlinegames. C. Tointroducewaysofstoppingteenagersfromplay

22、ingonlinegames. D. Toencouragepeopletoactincontrollingteenagers5onlinegametime. 【答案】CBD 【解析】文章介紹了中國(guó)現(xiàn)在很多青少年玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，為了解決這個(gè)問題，中國(guó)政府制定了法規(guī)草案，網(wǎng)游使用者需要用身份證，并且晚上12點(diǎn)到早上8點(diǎn)之間禁止玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，越來越多的人認(rèn)識(shí)到青少年玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的危害，專家呼吁全社會(huì)來支持解決這個(gè)問題。 5. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hewasoftenlateforschool!可知他經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到；故選C。 6. 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)whetheritcansuccessfullystop

23、themfromplayinggamestoomuch可猜測(cè)是懷疑，不確信的意思；故選B。 7. 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意可知，專家呼吁全社會(huì)來支持解決青少年玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的這個(gè)問題。故選D。 3 Beijing'stwosessions（會(huì)議）arebeingwidelydiscussedacrossChina.Duringthesessions,manyproposals（提案）andsuggestionswereputforward.Herearetwoissuesthatwerediscussedduringthesessionsthatmightinterestyou. Smar

24、tphoneban（禁令） Accordingtothesurveyconductedlastyear,68.1percentofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavetheirownsmartphones.Tokeepstudentsfromplayingwiththeirsmartphonesinclass,someschoolshavealreadybannedsmartphonesoncampus. LeiYanqin,adeputy（代表）oftheNationalPeople'sCongress（NPC,全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)），s

25、uggestedthatsmartphonesshouldbebannedatschoolsnationwide.Shesaidthatlisteningtomusicandplayinggamesinclassnotonlybotherteachers,butalsomakeitdifficultforstudentstoconcentrate（集中注意力）.Sheaddedthatstudentsmightalsoshowofftheirphonestoomuch. Videogameratingsystem（分級(jí)制度） Over200millionteenagersacrossChi

26、naplayonlinegameslikeKingofGlory（《王者榮耀》）,GuangmingDailyreported.Withtheircomputersandtablets,teenagersareabletoplaymostonlinegamesproducedinChinaandabroad.However,somegameshaveviolent（暴力白勺）orvulgar（粗俗白勺）contentthatmightnotbesuitableforyoungpeople. ManyNPCdeputiessuggestedthataratingsystemforonlineg

27、amesshouldbeintroduced.Allgameswouldbeputintoagegroupsaccordingtotheircontent.PlayerswouldhavetogivetheirIDnumbersbeforeplayingcertaingames. 8. Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE? A. HalfofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavetheirownsmartphones. B. Smartphoneshavebe

28、enbannedoncampusinallschoolsaroundChina. C. OnlinegamesarepopularamonganumberofteenagersinChina. D. Toprotectteenagers,aratingsystemforonlinegameshasbeensetup. 9. Whichofthefollowingphraseshasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword"conducted"? A. workedoutB.carriedout 10. Whatisthebesttitleofthepa

29、ssage? A. Disadvantagesofsmartphones C.Influencesofonlinegames C. putoutD.foundout B. Teenagers9problems D. Thecomingchanges 【答案】CBB 【解析】北京的兩會(huì)正在中國(guó)各地廣泛討論。會(huì)議期間提出了許多提案和建議。本文介紹了兩個(gè)可能讓您感興趣的問題。一是智能手機(jī)禁令，根據(jù)去年的調(diào)查，68.1%的中國(guó)小學(xué)生和初中生擁有自己的智能手機(jī)。全國(guó)人民代表大會(huì)代表雷艷琴建議在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)禁止使用智能手機(jī)。二是電子游戲評(píng)分系統(tǒng)，據(jù)“光明日?qǐng)?bào)”報(bào)道，中國(guó)有2億多青少年玩“王

30、者榮耀”等網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。許多人大代表建議引入網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲評(píng)分系統(tǒng)。所有游戲?qū)⒏鶕?jù)其內(nèi)容分為年齡組。在玩某些游戲之前，玩家必須給出他們的身份證號(hào)碼。 7. 理解判斷題。根據(jù)文中的句子Over200millionteenagersacrossChinaplayonlinegameslikeKingofGlory（《王者榮耀》）,Guangmin^Dailyreported.據(jù)“光明日?qǐng)?bào)”報(bào)道，中國(guó)有2億多青少年玩“王者榮耀”等網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲?？赏浦W(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲在中國(guó)的許多青少年中很受歡迎。故答案選C。 8. 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文68.1percentofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighsc

31、hoolstudentshavetheirownsmartphones.68.1%的中國(guó)小學(xué)生和初中生擁有自己的智能手機(jī)。結(jié)合本句Accordingtothesurveyconductedlastyear,可知句意為“根據(jù)去年完成的調(diào)查。”可知conducted的意思為“完成、進(jìn)行”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A.workedout解決；B.carriedout完成、實(shí)現(xiàn)；C.putout熄滅；D.foundout找出?？芍狟選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選B。 9. 標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了北京兩會(huì)上討論的兩個(gè)問題，一是智能手機(jī)禁令，二是電子游戲評(píng)分系統(tǒng)，這兩個(gè)問題都是關(guān)于青少年的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A.智能手

32、機(jī)的缺點(diǎn)；B.青少年的問題；C.Influencesofonlinegames網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的影響；D.Thecomingchanges未來的變化；可知B選項(xiàng)最符合題意，故答案選B。 4 Peopleareplayingvideogameseverywherethesedays,whetherthey'reridingabusorsittinginarestaurant.Someofthemenjoythesegamessomuchthattheycan'tputthemdown. Butisthisahealthyhabit?TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）do

33、esn'tthinkso.InJune,itrecognized"gamingdisorder（障礙）"asadisorderinmindinitsInternationalClassificationofDiseases,CNNreported. "Gamingdisorder”referstoplayingvideogamespersistently（持續(xù)地）orrecurrently（經(jīng)常重復(fù)地）,whetheronlineoroffline.Ofcourse,noteveryonewhoplaysvideogameshasthisdisorder.Ithasthreemainchar

34、acteristics. Thefirstsigniswhentheplayerlosescontroloverhisorhergaminghabits.Thesecondiswhenplayinggamesbecomesmoreimportantthanotheractivitiesfortheplayer.Thethirdiswhentheconditionleadstoseriousproblemsintheplayer'spersonalandfamilylife.Manyexpertssaidthatpeopleallovertheworldshouldconsiderthecon

35、ditionassomethingtotakeseriously.ItisbelievedthatnewservicestotreatthisdisorderwillappearfollowingtheWHOclassification. Infact,somecountriesarealreadyworkingtosolvethisproblem.SouthKoreahasintroducedalawnotallowingchildrenunder16toplayonlinegamesbetweenmidnightand6a.m.,USATodayreported.Chinesetechc

36、ompanyTencentisalsosettinglimitsontheamountoftimethatteenagerscanplayitsgames.Childrenbetween12and18yearsoldcanonlyplaytwohoursperday. Ifyouhave"gamingdisorder",youshouldaskfbrprofessionalmedicalhelp.Butifyourconditionisnotthatserious,youcanusedelayedgratification（延遲丫茜足）todealwithit,accordingtotheN

37、ationalInstituteOfEducationSciences.Forexample,ifyoutellyourselfnottoplayanyvideogamesonweekdays,youcanallowyourselftoplayforthreehoursduringtheweekend.Orifyoureallywanttoplaythemafterschool,youcantellyourselfthatyoucannotdosountilyouhavefinishedyourhomework. 10. Aplayermayhave“gamingdisorder,,ifhe

38、orshe. A. prefersofflinegamestoonlineonescan'tstopplayingvideogames B. takespartinlotsofsocialactivitiesisgoodatdealingwithproblems 11. WhichofthefollowingisNOTasignof"gamingdisorder”？ A. Gamesarethemostimportantthinginone'slife. B. Theplayercontinuesplayinggamesdayandnight. C. Theplayercancon

39、trolhimselfaboutplayinggames. D. Theplayeralwaysargueswithhisparentsaboutgames. 12. InSouthKorea,peoplehavetobetoplayonlinegamesaftermidnight. A. under12yearsoldB.between12and18yearsoldover16yearsoldD.over18yearsold 13. Gina,a16-year-oldgirl,isalwaysabsentfromclassesbecauseshelosesherselfinvideo

40、gameseveryday. Accordingtothepassage,sheshould. A. dropschoolandfindajobimprovetheskillsofplayinggames B. lookthroughmedicalbooksaskforprofessionalmedicalhelp 14. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A. Playingvideogamesonabusisahealthyhabittodevelop. B. Expertsadvisedpayi

41、ngmoreattentionto“gamingdisorder". C. Allonlinevideogameplayersmusthave"gamingdisorder”. D. 15-year-oldscanplayTencentgamesover2hoursperday. 【答案】BCCDB 【解析】本文主要講述了現(xiàn)代人玩電腦游戲是一種“游戲障礙”，屬于一種精神疾病，描述了有“游戲障礙”的特征并講述如何治療這種疾病。 11. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"'Gamingdisorder'referstoplayingvideogamespersistentlyorrecurrently,

42、whetheronlineoroffline?可知，如果一個(gè)玩家不能停止玩電子游戲，他或她可能有“游戲障礙”。故選B。 12. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thefirstsigniswhentheplayerlosescontroloverhisorhergaminghabits.Thesecondiswhenplayinggamesbecomesmoreimportantthanotheractivitiesfortheplayer.Thethirdiswhentheconditionleadstoseriousproblemsintheplayer'spersonalandfamilylife.

43、”第一個(gè)跡象是當(dāng)玩家失去對(duì)他或她的游戲習(xí)慣的控制。第二種情況是，對(duì)玩家來說，玩游戲比其他活動(dòng)更重要。第三種情況是當(dāng)這種情況導(dǎo)致玩家的個(gè)人和家庭生活出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重問題時(shí)?？芍?，這些都是“游戲障礙”的征兆。因此“玩家可以控制自己玩游戲”不屬于“游戲障礙”的征兆。故選C。 13. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SouthKoreahasintroducedalawnotallowingchildrenunder16toplayonlinegamesbetweenmidnightand6a.m.,USATodayreported.,^可知，在韓國(guó)，人們必須年滿16歲才能在午夜后玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。故選C。 14. 推理判斷

44、題。根據(jù)Tfyouhave"gamingdisorder",youshouldaskforprofessionalmedicalhelp.,,可知，16歲的吉娜每天沉迷于電子游戲總是缺課。根據(jù)文章可推測(cè)，她應(yīng)該尋求專業(yè)的醫(yī)療幫助。故選D。 15. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Peopleareplayingvideogameseverywherethesedays,somuchthattheycan'tputthemdown.Butisthisahealthyhabit?TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)doesn9tthinkso."可知，在公共汽車上玩電子游戲不是一個(gè)健

45、康的習(xí)慣，因此A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“Manyexpertssaidthatpeopleallovertheworldshouldconsidertheconditionassomethingtotakeseriously.,,可知，許多專家說，全世界的人都應(yīng)該把這種情況視為需要認(rèn)真對(duì)待的事情，因此B項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)"Ofcourse,noteveryonewhoplaysvideogameshasthisdisorder.”可知，當(dāng)然，不是每個(gè)玩電子游戲的人都有這種病癥，C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)^Childrenbetween12and18yearsoldcanonlyplaytwohoursperday.^可知

46、，15歲的孩子每天不可以玩超過2小時(shí)的游戲，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選B。 5 Duringtheyearsofgamemaking,therehavebeenanumberofgames.Manyoldgameshavedisappearedsincemoderngamescomeout. Teachersataprimaryschoolaskedtheirstudentstowritearticlesaboutgamestheyknewandwereshockedbytheresults.Halfofthe50childreninoneoftheclasseswroteaboutonlinega

47、mes. Itiseasytoseethattraditionalgameslikehide-and-seekandjumpropegamesareunfamiliartomanyoftoday'sschoolchildren,wholiketoplaycomputergames——especiallyinthecities,withtherisingpopularityofTV,theInternet,videoandonlinegames. Aneducationistsaid,"Traditionalgamesusedtobesopopular,butoverjustafewyear

48、s,studentshaveforgottenthem.It'ssad.” Thegamesthatmanyparentsonceplayedweregenerallyoutdooractivities,enjoyedduringbreaksorafterschool.Theyusuallyneededseveralpartnersandjustalittlespace. Jumpropegames,forexample,havealwaysbeenpopularincountriesaroundtheworld.Akindofjumpropegameplayedwithrubberban

49、dsconnectedtogethertomakealongropeisplayedinmanycountries. Rubberbandjumpingwasonceverypopularinprimaryschools.Girlslovedplayingthisgame.Thisgamecanhelpkidspracticetheirjumpingskills,developcoordination（協(xié)調(diào)），andalsomeetlotsoffriends. Itiscommonthesedaystoseeprimaryschoolstudentsspendingtheirbreaksi

50、ntheclassroom.Theyarebusywiththeirstudies. “Whenwewereyoung,weplayedmanydifferentoutdoorgames,buttoday'schildrendon'tknowwhattoplayorhowtoplay,”a40-year-oldmothersaid."Ifthesekidswantsomething,theycangetit,buttheydon'tknowwhatteamworkis." Alarmedbythesituation,educationalofficershavetriedtomakesom

51、eprogramstoeducatechildrenabouttraditionalgames. 16. Whatmadeteachersgreatlysurprisedisthat. A. theirstudentshardlyspendtheirbreaksintheclassroommanystudentsnowknowmoreaboutonlinegames B. educationalistsareworriedabouttraditionalgamesthestudentsonlyplayhide-and-seekgameathome 17. It'sclearthat.

52、 A. studentstodaylikegamesoutofclassroomstraditionalgamesareforgottenbystudents B. parentspaynoattentiontooutdoorgamesteachershavenoideaaboutthestudents9interests 18. Whichtraditionalgameisstillplayedinmanycountries? A. Hide-and-seekgame. B. RubberbandjumpingJumpropegame. C. KickingshuttlecockI

53、t'sinspiringthat. A. thegovernmenthastriedtobringtraditionalgamesbackmoreandmorestudentshavegivenupmoderngames B. theparentshelpplaytraditionalgameswiththekidstheschoolsgivehomeworkoftraditionalgames 19. Thebesttitleofthereadingshouldbe. A. TraditionalGamesWereSoPopularTraditionalGamesAreMissing

54、 B. ModemGamesAreGrowingFastModernGamesandtheKids 【答案】BBCAB 【解析】短文作者指出了一個(gè)令人難過的問題，在城市中，隨著電視、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、視頻和網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的日益普及，傳統(tǒng)游戲被學(xué)生遺忘，他們了解更多的則是網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。令人欣慰的是，教育官員試圖制作一些節(jié)目來教育孩子們有關(guān)傳統(tǒng)游戲的知識(shí)，從而培養(yǎng)他們的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。 15. 題意：讓老師大為吃驚的是o考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.theirstudentshardlyspendtheirbreaksintheclassroom他們的學(xué)生很少在教室里休息。B.manystudentsnowknowmorea

55、boutonlinegames許多學(xué)生現(xiàn)在對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲了解更多。C.educationalistsareworriedabouttraditionalgames教育家擔(dān)心傳統(tǒng)游戲。D.thestudentsonlyplayhide-and-seekgameathome學(xué)生只能躲在家里玩捉迷藏游戲。根據(jù)Teachersataprimaryschoolaskedtheirstudentstowritearticlesaboutgamestheyknewandwereshockedbytheresults.Halfofthe50childreninoneoftheclasseswroteabouton

56、linegames.,可知是對(duì)有超過一半的學(xué)生寫了關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的作文感到吃驚，故選B。 16. 題意：很明顯，o考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.studentstodaylikegamesoutofclassrooms今天的學(xué)生喜歡課外游戲。B.traditionalgamesareforgottenbystudents傳統(tǒng)游戲被學(xué)生遺忘。C.parentspaynoattentionto C. 80percentoftheChinesedependononlinegamestogetrelaxedAccordingtothepassage,aremorelikelytobecomeaddictedt

57、oonlinegames. A. peopleundergreatpressurefromschoolandworkpeoplewellknowninthefieldofcomputergames B. peoplewithunsolvedproblemsandfewfriendspeoplewho'dliketotakeariskincomputergames 2 Itwasalready8:30inthemorning.LinTao,a14-year-oldschoolboystilldidn'tshowupatschool.Hewasoftenlateforschool!Thet

58、eachercalledhisfatherandgottoknowheplayedcomputergamesonlinelatethenightbeforeandcouldn'tgetupthatmorning.Infact,hehadplayedonlinegamessincetheageof11.Healmostdroppedoutofschoollastyear. LinTaoisnotalone.InformationfromChinaInternetCentershowsthatthenumberofteenageInternetusersinChinahadbeenabout17

59、0millionbytheendofDecember,2016.ManyofthemlikeLinTao,spendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesonline. Todealwiththisproblem,theChinesegovernmentworkedoutregulation（法規(guī)草案）inJanuaiythisyear.Accordingtotheregulation,playersneedtousetheirownIDcardstoplayonlinegames.Gamecompanieswillcontrol］管控）teenagers*onlin

60、egametime.Theywillnotbeabletoplayonlinegamesbetween12:00atnightand8:00inthemorning.Iftheyarestillplayingduringthattimethegamecompanieswilllockthemout. ManypeoplethinkthattheregulationcansurelybetterprotectChineseyounggameplayersonline,whileothersdoubtwhetheritcansuccessfullystopthemfromplayinggames

61、toomuch."Moreandmorepeoplecometoknowthatplayingonlinegamestoomuchnotonlybringsteenagershealthandstudyproblems,butalsomakesthemdepressed（沮喪的）andlonely,"TongXiaojun,adirectorfromauniversity,toldCCTV."Weneedsupportfromthewholesocietytosolvetheproblems."WhatcanwelearnaboutLinTao? A.Hehadafightwithhisfa

62、ther.B.Hedroppedoutofschool. C.Heoftenarrivedlateforschool.D.Hestartedplayinggamesat14. 4. Whatdoestheword"doubt”inParagraph4probablymean? A.arenothappyB.arenotsureC.areafraidD.areagainstWhatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage? outdoorgames父母不重視戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)。D.teachershavenoideaaboutthestudents9

63、interests老師不知道學(xué)生們的興趣。根據(jù)教育家的話Traditionalgamesusedtobesopopular,butoverjustafewyears,studentshaveforgottenthem.,可知選B。 17. 題意：在許多國(guó)家，哪種傳統(tǒng)游戲仍在玩？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jumpropegames,forexample,havealwaysbeenpopularincountriesaroundtheworld.,可知是跳繩,故選C。 18. 題意：鼓舞人心的是，o考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.thegovernmenthastriedtobringtraditionalg

64、amesback政府試圖把傳統(tǒng)游戲帶回來。B.moreandmorestudentshavegiven叩moderngames越來越多的學(xué)生放棄了現(xiàn)代游戲。C.theparentshelpplaytraditionalgameswiththekids父母幫助孩子們玩?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)游戲。D.theschoolsgivehomeworkoftraditionalgames 學(xué)校布置傳統(tǒng)游戲的作業(yè)。根據(jù)最后一段Alarmedbythesituation,educationalofficershavetriedtomakesomeprogramstoeducatechildrenabouttraditiona

65、lgames.,可矢口選Ao題意：這篇短文最好的標(biāo)題是o考查文意理解題。A.TraditionalGamesWereSoPopular傳統(tǒng)游戲 很受歡迎；B.TraditionalGamesAreMissing傳統(tǒng)游戲不見了；C.ModernGamesAreGrowingFast現(xiàn)代游戲發(fā)展迅速；D.ModernGamesandtheKids現(xiàn)代游戲與孩子們。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容以及Manyoldgameshavedisappearedsincemoderngamescomeout.,可矢口選B。 6 Tostopmoreteenagersfrombecomingaddicted（沉迷）toth

66、eInternet,theMinistryofEducation（MOE,教育剖S）sentaletteronApril20,2018toallparentsinChina.Itcallsonthemtopaymoreattentiontotheirchildren'sonlineactivities.NowadaysmoreandmoreteenagersbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.A17-year-oldboyfromGuangdongProvincenearlydiedafterplayingonlinegamesfor40hours.ItshowshowbadthingscangetwhenonebecomesaddictedtotheInternet. TheMOEalsosentanoticetoprimaryandmiddleschools,askingthemtomanagestudents9Internetuse.Fromnowon,schoolswillpaymoreattentiontotheirstudents'Internetus