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1、人教版精品英語資料（精校版） Unit 12 單元測試題 Written test part (共100分) Ⅴ.?單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 (??? )21. —Scott, why didn't you come yesterday? —I was going to, but I had ________ unexpected visitor. A. a??? ??????? ????????????? B. an??? ???? ??C. the ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? D.?不填

2、 (??? )22. Look! Carol is sitting on the grass ________ line with her friends. A. at ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. for?? C. in???? ????? ????????????? D. of (??? )23. I think I can fix the car on Wednesday. If not, you'll have to wait ________ Friday. A. before ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. during

3、C. past ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. till (??? )24. Nelly is very worried now, because she doesn't know whether her friend is still ________ after the terrible accident. A. asleep ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. alive?? ??? ??C. awake ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. alone (??? )25. Miss Dean felt ________ at the costume party be

4、cause no one invited her to dance.?????????????????? A. relaxed???? ?????????B. embarrassed? C. relaxing ? ? ? ? ?D. embarrassing (??? )26. Ted hopes the weather improves. If not, they'll have to ________ the picnic. A. cancel ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. mention???? ?C. value ? ? ? ? ? ? D

5、. announce (??? )27. It's raining heavily. We won't get to the railway station in time ________ we take a taxi. A. ever since ? ?? ?B. even though ??C. so that????? ???????? D. as soon as (??? )28. The neighbors keep ________ too much noise, and Jessica can't stand it any longer. A. to

6、make ? ? ? ? ? ? B. making??????? C. make?????? ?????????? D. made?? (??? )29. Michael went to?Shanghai?at the age of 20 and ________ there since then. A. has worked ? ? ? ? B. worked??????? C. works ? ? ? ? ? ?D. had worked (??? )30. That old man likes Yang Jiang's works and by

7、 the end of last year he ________ all of her works. A. would read ? ? ? B. was reading???? C. has read ? ? ? ? ? ?D. had read (??? )31. Cathy was about ________ the door when suddenly she realized she had left her key in the room. A. locked ? ? ? ? ? ? ??B. lock?? ? ????C. locking

8、? ? ? ? ?? ? ? D. to lock?? (??? )32. At first they hated each other, but they ended up ________ good friends. A. become???? ???????? B. to become????? C. becoming ? ? ? ? ? D. to becoming (??? )33. Ruby was too tired. She didn't wake up until the alarm clock ________. A. went off??? ??????

9、??? B. went out????? ??C. went away ? ? ? ? ?D. went over? (??? )34. —Claire hasn't ________. It's five past seven. —It's typical of her to let others wait for her. I have lost my patience. Let's go. A. looked up ? ? ? ? ? ? B. hurried up??????? C. shown up ? ? ? ? ? D. grown up (??? )3

10、5. —I saw Victor running in a hurry. ________? —His friends were waiting for him outside the school gate. A. What made him angry???????? B. Why did he think so?? C. What happened to him???????? D. How did he feel????????????? Ⅵ.?完形填空（每小題1分，共10分） 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空

11、白處的最佳答案。 It was a hot, sunny day in a national forest. Unluckily, my best friend, Daniel, and I got????36??. When we realized that we were separated (分開) from our group, we tried to find a safe place to???37???our tents at once. We found a small area next to a river. Then we started a???38???with s

12、ome leaves. While I was watching over the fire, Daniel brought more leaves. He put them in the water and then slowly threw them into the fire. The???39???leaves created a lot of smoke. Then we started to write some short notes, saying “WE ARE LOST! If you find this???40??, you will find us upstream

13、 (在上游). We are keeping up a smoky fire. Please find us!”?They were made into paper???41???and sent downstream, one every five minutes. We hoped that these boats would get somebody's???42??. Supposing our group was well on their way, we wanted to be ready for them. Daniel and I started to???43???two

14、 hollow logs (空心原木). Our small fire still produced plenty of smoke. Soon we heard someone shouting far in the forest. We were very???44??. It must have been the smoke that worked. Now it was time to start beating the hollow logs we found. We enjoyed this part???45???much that we got to sing and shou

15、t along with the beat (節(jié)拍). Soon after, we were discovered by our group and we went back to our camp with an exciting story to tell. (??? )36. A. hurt???????????????? B. cheated????? C. punished ? ? ? ? ?D. lost (??? )37. A. set up ? ? ? ? ?B. make up ?C. give up??? ???? D.

16、cut up (??? )38. A. fire ??????????????? B. lesson ?????? C. fight?? ??????????? D. business (??? )39. A. dry ? ? ? ? ? ?B. wet?? ?C. old ? ? ? ? ? ?? ? ?D. new (??? )40. A. news???????? ?????? B. advice C. message ? ? ? ? D. answer (??? )41. A. houses?????

17、?????? B. boats?? C. planes ? ? ?? ? D. animals (??? )42. A. protection ? ? ?B. invitation? C. attention??? ?????? D. information (??? )43. A. look at??????????? B. look through? C. look after ? ? ? ? D. look for (??? )44. A. surprised????????? B. excited??????

18、 C. angry ? ? ? ? ? D. nervous (??? )45. A. very ? ? ? ? ? B. so?????? C. too ? ? ? D. quite Ⅶ.?情景交際（每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，其中有兩項多余。 A: Hi, Steve. Did you watch the match at the gym yesterday? B: No, I didn't know it was on at 5:00 p.m. (46)________ What about

19、you, Rick? A: I didn't watch it, either. I met Marcus just now. He said he watched it. B: (47)________ A: Sure. After 70 minutes, our team was winning 3-2. B: Well, we won! Great! A: (48)________ They beat us 5-3. B: Oh, dear! (49)________ A: Their team got three goals in the last fifteen min

20、utes. B: Oh, what bad luck! (50)________ A: He said he had never seen such a terrible match before. A. Was he excited to watch it? B. No, we lost. C. What happened? D. By the time I got there, it had finished. E. Their team is really strong. F. What did Marcus think of the match? G. So, did

21、 he tell you the result? Ⅷ.?閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分） A Thomas was quite mean (小氣的). He had a younger brother called Sam and he seldom shared his toys with him. “You must share, Thomas,” said his mother. “One day you will want somebody to share something with you and they won't. Then you will be very ups

22、et.” ??? ▲??? “I'll be fine, Mom,” Thomas replied. “As long as I have my own toys, I will always be fine.” “Very well,” his mother said. “It seems that you know best.” One day Thomas' mother decided to teach him a lesson. At Christmas, she knew that both boys wanted the same video game. She knew

23、 that if she bought it for Thomas, Sam would never get to play it. So she bought the game for Sam. When Christmas Day arrived, both boys were patiently waiting for their presents in front of the fireplace. As Sam opened his present, he was very excited. Thomas saw it was the game he wanted and smil

24、ed. “Thank you so much, Mom!” Sam said. “There is just one thing, Sam,” his mother said. “You cannot share this game with your brother.” Thomas hardly believed his ears! “Why not, Mom?” he asked?furiously?without much thought. “Because you don't share any of your toys with Sam and it wouldn't be

25、 fair,” his mother replied. “If you share some of your toys with Sam, then I am sure he will let you play his game.” “OK,” Thomas said slowly, “that seems fair.” From that day on, the two boys shared all their toys and games. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 (??? )51. Which of the following can be put in the???▲??

26、? A. Thomas left the room angrily.????? B. Thomas asked some questions. C. Thomas thought for a moment.? D. Thomas followed his mother's advice. (??? )52. Thomas smiled when he saw the video game because ________. A. he knew that Sam wanted it a lot B. he didn't want to make his mother angry

27、 C. he didn't want to show that he was upset D. he thought that he would be able to play it (??? )53. What does the underlined word “furiously” mean? A. Angrily.?? ??????? B. Politely.?? C. Secretly.???? ????????? D. Normally. (??? )54. Which word best describes Thomas' mother? A. Shy.? ????

28、???????????????? B. Brave. C. Honest.?? ??????? D. Wise. (??? )55. The most important idea from the passage is ________. A. getting along with your brothers?? B. sharing your things with others C. thinking of clever plans????????? D. buying nice presents B? The Outdoor Center Opening time

29、s Water sports:?10:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. Play?Park:?10:00 a.m. — 5:30 p.m. Parking fees?(停車費) Low season:?Weekdays ￡2.00 per day Weekends ￡3.00 per day High season:?23 July — 11 September Weekdays and weekends ￡3.00 per day The center is not a private club: it provides outdoor sports for all m

30、embers of the public. All staff are fully trained and qualified to teach the activities in the center. One-day windsurfing?(帆板運動)?course Beginner windsurfing courses are offered on Saturdays and Sundays when the weather is good enough. Learning to windsurf is a lot of fun. Course fee: ￡32.50 One

31、-day adventure?(冒險)?course Come and try sailing, climbing and surfing. This course introduces outdoor activities to adults in a fun way. You do not need to be strong or to have had any experience of the activities. ??All you need is to be interested. Course fee: ￡22.50 Play?Park The?Play?Park?is

32、 suitable for children from two to ten years of age. It is one of the best of its kind in the country. It has sand and water play, large ball pool, play castle and much, much more. Next year the center will open a new?Play?Palace?and Play Ship. Summer adventure holidays (for 8-14 years of age) Sai

33、ling??? Climbing????? Windsurfing ?????Fun Games Safety is the most important at the?Outdoor?Center. We also make certain that all children only take part in activities that are suitable for their age and physical abilities. For this program children must be able to swim. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 ( ???)56.

34、Mike plans to drive to visit the?Outdoor?Center?and stay there for two days in August. How much is the parking fee? A. ￡4.00.?????? ????????? B. ￡5.00.?????? C. ￡6.00.????? ?????????? D. ￡7.00.? (??? )57. How many kinds of sports can one try in the one-day adventure course? A. One.??????? ????

35、????? B. Two.??????? C. Three.?????? ???????? D. Four.?? (??? )58. Summer adventure holidays are open to children ________. A. who are in good physical health?? B. who are interested in outdoor sports C. from two to ten years of age who can swim??? D. between eight and fourteen years of age

36、who can swim (??? )59. Which of the following is?TRUE? A. The Play Park is open for eight hours a day.?? B. The new?Play?Palace?has been opened to the public. C. The adventure course costs less than the windsurfing course. D. The Outdoor Center encourages children to try dangerous sports.??????

37、?????????? (??? )60. Where can we read this material? A. From a textbook.????????? B. From a guidebook.??? C. From a news report.??????? D. From a science fiction book.?? C? One day last week, three young friends were walking in a forest when they saw a hand poking (露出) through the bushes (灌木

38、叢). Alison Bailey, along with her brother Simon and his friend Liam Stone, decided to find out who was there. They walked into the bushes and found a woman. It seemed that she had been lying there for more than a day. Yesterday, the children were praised for saving Mrs. Hauton's life. Doctors said

39、Mrs. Hauton would have died if she stayed another night outside. It is believed that Mrs. Hauton probably had a sudden illness and fell while out for a walk last Wednesday. Alison said,?“The lady could hear us and reached her hand out. But she was shaking. She kept repeating that she wanted to get

40、up, but I said that she should stay there because she could have broken her back. I kept talking to her until the ambulance (救護車) arrived. I talked for at least half an hour!” Simon and Liam added, “We were very scared at first, but we ran to call an ambulance. We're glad we helped. She might have

41、died.” The three children have been to the hospital to see Mrs. Hauton. Alison said, “We went to see the lady on the weekend. She still wasn't sure why she was in hospital and didn't remember us. She looked a lot better, though.” A doctor said, “The children were very quick-thinking. They did ever

42、ything exactly as they should have done.” 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容簡要回答下列問題。 61. Where did the three children find Mrs. Hauton? __________________________________________ 62. What's the probable reason that Mrs. Hauton fell? __________________________________________ 63. Did Alison help Mrs. Hauton get up? ____

43、______________________________________ 64. Where is Mrs. Hauton now? __________________________________________ 65. What does the passage mainly talk about? __________________________________________ Ⅸ.?詞匯運用（每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)語境及所給首字母提示，補全所缺單詞。 66. In the dining room a bright fire is?b????????????

44、??????. 67. In Western countries, it's impolite to ask a?l???????????????????her age. 68. Annie was made to spend a night at the?a???????????????????waiting for Tim's plane.? 69. —My wallet has?d???????????????????from the table. —You might have put it somewhere else. 70. Jessica has refused su

45、ch a good job. She's really a?f??????????????????.? Ⅹ.?完成句子（每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。 71.?當(dāng)伯特到達劇院時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)票已經(jīng)賣完了。 When Bert got to the theater, he found the tickets ________ ________ ________ ________. 72.?在你新桌子的上方放盞燈是很方便的。 Having a light ________ ________ ________ ________ is very convenient.

46、 73.?愛迪生一生有成百上千項發(fā)明。 Edison?had ________ ________ inventions in his life. 74.?卡倫捉弄了她爸爸，她把他的眼鏡藏了起來。 Karen ________ ________ ________ ________ her father. She hid his glasses. 75.?你用那種方式盯著杰克遜夫人看是無禮的。 It's rude of you to ________ ________ Mrs. Jackson in that way. Ⅺ.?綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分） 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇

47、恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次，其中有兩個是多余的。 you, well, easy, suggestion, unless, improve, study, about, when, normal, conversation, remind The human brain is very small and light (only 2% of our total body weight), but it needs about 20% of the oxygen (氧氣) that our body takes in. We can't think well

48、if our brain isn't getting enough oxygen, so always make sure there is enough oxygen in the air (76)________ you need to learn or remember something! No one can remember everything, but everyone can learn how to (77)________ their memory. Here are some (78)________ — none of them can make your memo

49、ry 100% perfect, but all of them are helpful: ● When you want to remember something, tell a friend (79)________ it. This way the new information becomes more memorable. Later on, think about the (80)________ with your friend. It will (81)________ you of the information you wanted to remember. ● Do

50、n't train your brain too hard. When you've remembered a list of new words, stop (82)________. It's better to study a lot of material for a long time! But remember: you do have to practice the new words regularly (定期地)! ● Our memory works (83)________ when we are asleep. If you want to remember some

51、thing, go to sleep right after learning it. ● If you have to remember something big, break it down into smaller parts. It's (84)________ to remember 198756430387 if you break it down into four smaller parts: 198 – 756 – 430 – 387. ● If you want to remember a piece of information, and you can't, do

52、n't get angry. Relax and tell (85)________, “If it's important, I will remember it later.” Ⅻ.?書面表達（15分） 你經(jīng)歷過糟糕的一天嗎？那天發(fā)生了什么事情？你是如何度過那一天的呢？請以“My bad day”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，給某英語雜志的“Your Voices”專欄投稿。 要求：詞數(shù)100左右。文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。 My bad day We often meet with bad days.????????????????????????????????????_

53、_____________??????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????____________________________ ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????____________________________ ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????

54、????????? ?????????????____________________________? What a bad day I had! 答案 Ⅴ. 21-25 BCDBB? 26-30 ABBAD? 31-35 DCACC Ⅵ. 36-40 DAABC? 41-45 BCDBB Ⅶ. 46-50 DGBCF Ⅷ. 51-55 CDADB? 56-60 CCDCB 61. In the bushes (of a forest).??? 62. She had a sudden illness.???? 63. No, she didn't.?

55、?? 64. In the hospital.?? 65. How three children saved a woman. Ⅸ. 66. burning 67. lady? 68. airport? 69. disappeared?? 70. fool Ⅹ. 71. had already sold out? 72. above your new desk? 73. hundreds of? 74. played a trick / joke on? 75. stare at? Ⅺ. 76. when? 77. improve? 78. sugg

56、estions? 79. about? 80. conversation? 81. remind? 82. studying ? 83. well? 84. easier / easy? 85. yourself Ⅻ.?One possible version: My bad day We often meet with bad days.?I had a bad day on September 1st. It was the first day of this new term. When I woke up in the morning, it

57、 was nearly 7 o'clock. I had a quick wash and rushed to school without eating breakfast. When I reached school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. Then I went back home to get it. On the way home I ran as quickly as I could. Suddenly I was knocked down by a bike and my knees were badly hurt

58、. I was sent to hospital. I didn't have any classes that day. What a bad day I had! 部分解析 單項選擇： 21. B。本小題考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知，昨天斯科特沒有去的原因是有一位不速之客來訪?？崭裉幉槐硎咎刂?，故排除C項。visitor是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示數(shù)量以及泛指，前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞修飾；unexpected以元音音素開頭，因此應(yīng)用不定冠詞an，故選B。 22. C。本小題考查介詞的固定搭配。in line with是固定搭配，意為“(與……)成一排”，故選C。 23. D。本小題考查介詞詞

59、義辨析。before意為“在……以前”；during意為“在……期間”；past意為“晚于；過(時間)”；till意為“直到”。根據(jù)“如果星期三我不能修好車的話”可知，你就得一直等“到”星期五，故選D。 24. B。本小題考查形容詞詞義辨析。asleep?意為“睡著的”；alive意為“活著”；?awake意為“醒著的”；alone意為“獨自的”。根據(jù)the terrible accident可知，現(xiàn)在內(nèi)莉很擔(dān)心的原因是，她不知道她的朋友是否還“活著”，故選B。 25. B。本小題考查形容詞詞義辨析。relaxed意為“放松的”；embarrassed?意為“窘迫的；害羞的”；relaxi

60、ng意為“令人放松的”；embarrassing意為“使人害羞的；尷尬的”。根據(jù)“在化裝舞會上沒有人邀請迪安小姐跳舞”可知，她覺得“尷尬”，故選B。 26. A。本小題考查動詞詞義辨析。cancel意為“取消”；mention意為“提到”；value意為“重視”；announce意為“宣布”。根據(jù)“特德希望天氣轉(zhuǎn)好”可知，如果天氣不轉(zhuǎn)好的話，他們將不得不“取消”野餐，故選A。??????????????????? 27. B。本小題考查從屬連詞辨析。ever since意為“自從”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；even though意為“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；so that意為“以至于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)

61、果狀語從句；as soon as意為“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)“雨下得很大”可知，“即使”我們乘出租車我們也不會及時到達火車站的，故選B。 28. B。本小題考查動詞keep的用法。keep后面接動詞時用動詞-ing形式，即keep doing sth.，意為“一直做某事”，故選B。 29. A。本小題考查動詞的時態(tài)。時間狀語since then表示“從過去某時間以來到現(xiàn)在”，常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，故選A。 30. D。本小題考查動詞的時態(tài)。the end of last year是過去的時間，“by+過去的時間”常與過去完成時連用，故選D。 31. D。本小題考查固定句型

62、。sb. is / was about to do sth. when ...是固定句型，意為“某人正要做某事，這時……”，故選D。 32. C。本小題考查短語動詞end up的用法。end up意為“結(jié)束；以……告終”，后面接動詞時用動詞-ing形式，故選C。 33. A。本小題考查短語動詞辨析。go off意為“(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲”；go out意為“外出(娛樂)”；go away意為“走開”；go over意為“走過去”。根據(jù)“魯比?太累了”可知，她直到鬧鐘“響了”才醒來，故選A。 34. C。本小題考查短語動詞辨析。look up意為“抬頭看”；hurry up意為“趕快”；sho

63、w up意為“出現(xiàn)”；grow up意為“長大”。根據(jù)“她就愛讓別人等她。我已經(jīng)失去耐心了”可知，此時克萊爾還沒有“出現(xiàn)”，故選C。 35. C。本小題考查情景交際。What made him angry??意為“是什么讓他生氣？”；Why did he think so??意為“他為什么這樣認為？”；What happened to him?意為“他出什么事了？”；How did he feel??意為“他感覺如何？”。根據(jù)“那時他的朋友們正在校門外等他”可知，發(fā)話者看見維克托匆忙地跑，應(yīng)詢問“他出什么事了？”，故選C。 完形填空： 【體裁】記敘文 【話題】安全與救護 【大意】作者

64、講述了自己和好友在森林里與大部隊走散后又匯合的故事。 36. D。由第二段第四句中的WE ARE LOST可知作者和Daniel“迷路”了。 37. A。作者和Daniel意識到他們和大部隊走散后，立刻找了一個安全地方“搭”帳篷。 38. A。由第二段第一句中的fire可知答案。 39. B。由上兩句可知Daniel把一些樹葉在水里浸泡后扔進火里，這些“濕的”樹葉產(chǎn)生了大量的煙。 40. C。該空填message，指的是上面寫有“WE ARE LOST ...”的求救信息。 41. B。由該段最后一句中的boats可知答案。 42. C。作者和Daniel希望載有求救信息的紙船能

65、引起某人的“注意”。 43. D。由下文Now it was time ... the hollow logs we found可知作者和Daniel開始“尋找”空心原木。 44. B。聽到有人在遠處喊叫，“我們”感到非?！芭d奮”。 45. B。由空格后面的that可知該空填so?！皊o ... that ...”表示“如此……以至于……”。 ? 閱讀理解： A 【體裁】記敘文 【話題】日?；顒? 【大意】材料敘述了一個男孩在媽媽的引導(dǎo)下學(xué)會了與人分享的故事。 51. C。本小題考查學(xué)生推理判斷的能力。由第二段媽媽希望Thomas能與人分享，第四段Thomas拒絕了這個建議，

66、再結(jié)合所給的四個選項可以推斷出Thomas在拒絕之前先想了一會兒。 52. D。本小題考查學(xué)生推理判斷的能力。由下文可知媽媽不允許Thomas的弟弟分享圣誕禮物，Thomas在聽到之后覺得難以置信，由此可以推斷出他在看到禮物的時候高興地笑了，是以為自己可以和弟弟一起玩。 53. A。本小題考查學(xué)生根據(jù)上下文猜測詞義的能力。由上一句Thomas hardly believed his ears!以及Thomas對媽媽說的話可以推斷出他說話時“生氣”了。 54. D。本小題考查學(xué)生理解具體信息的能力。通讀全文可知媽媽知道Thomas不愿意與人分享之后，并沒有采取生硬的方式進行管教，而是通過送圣誕禮物的時機巧妙地進行了引導(dǎo)，由此可以看出媽媽是“充滿智慧的”。 55. B。本小題考查學(xué)生推理判斷的能力。材料敘述了Thomas從不愿意與人分享到愿意與人分享的故事，從中可以看到分享的意義，每個人都應(yīng)該有分享精神。 B 【體裁】應(yīng)用文 【話題】旅游與交通 【大意】材料是一則游客須知，介紹了一家戶外中心的營業(yè)時間、停車費、活動項目、注意事項等內(nèi)容。 56. C。本小題考查學(xué)生理解具體