《高二上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)必修5人教新課標(biāo) 課時(shí)練習(xí) Unit 5 Section 1精修版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高二上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)必修5人教新課標(biāo) 課時(shí)練習(xí) Unit 5 Section 1精修版（7頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、人教版英語(yǔ)精品資料（精修版） Unit 5　Section Ⅰ Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．The old man was sent to hospital because of high blood p______. 2．The cut on my arm b______ a lot when I was hurt yesterday. 3．As soon as he came back to life from the accident, he called an a________. 4．The dog was killed by rat p________. 5．He had

2、a badly s________ ankle after falling down from the stairs. 6．More and more people are riding ________ (電的) bikes. 7．The news of the ________ (輻射) leak caused widespread public alarm. 8．An old woman was found ________ (使窒息) to death. 9．The first a ________ skills are of great use when needed. 1

3、0．He got hurt during the football match and the i________ was serious. 答案：1.pressure　2.bled　3.ambulance　4.poison　5.swollen 6．electric　7.radiation　8.choked　9.aid　10.injury Ⅱ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空 1．As soon as all the chairs are ________ place, we can let the people in. 2．“Put on more clothes to protect you

4、rself ________ the cold，” Mother said to Tom. 3．He was so fat that the could only squeeze ________ the door. 4．Fruit juices can be harmful ________ children's teeth. 5．After the storm, all the things in my garden seemed to be out ________ place. 6．The three layers of skin act as a barrier ______

5、__ diseases, poisons and the sun's harmful rays. 7．I sat ________ late the whole night, reading a novel. 8．He resigned for a variety ________ reasons. 9．Don't get close ________ the burning house. 10．Who acted ________ his interpreter when he was on a visit abroad? 答案：1.in　2.from/against　3.thro

6、ugh　4.to　5.of　6.against 7．up　8.of　9.to　10.as Ⅲ.補(bǔ)全句子 1．如果生活在受污染的環(huán)境中，人們很容易生病。(fall) Living in a polluted environment, people may ________ ________ easily. 2．你需要向地方當(dāng)局申請(qǐng)一筆補(bǔ)助金。(apply) You need to ________ ________ the local authority ________ a grant. 3．她喜歡每件東西都各就各位。(place) She likes to have ever

7、ything ________ ________. 4．他脫下濕衣服，擰干了上面的水。(squeeze) He took off his wet clothes and ______ the water ________ ________ it. 5．報(bào)紙包含了一系列標(biāo)題，提供了很多信息。(variety) Newspapers offer information, and they also cover ______ ________ ________ topics. 答案：1.fall ill　2.apply to; for　3.in place　4.squeezed; out

8、of　5.a variety of Ⅳ.單句改錯(cuò) 1．The child tried his best to squeeze the juice out an apple. ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Tom likes to have everything in the place in his room. ________________________________________________________________________ 3．Th

9、e people all over the world aided Haiti of money, medicine and other things. ________________________________________________________________________ 4．His face was swollen to insect bites. ________________________________________________________________________ 5．A piece of chewing gum stuck wi

10、th my shoe. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.out后加of　2.去掉the　3.of改為with　4.to改為with　5.with改為to Ⅴ.用恰當(dāng)詞語(yǔ)填空 1．The famous ________ engineer always repairs ________ machines for the factory.(electricity) 答案：electrical; electric　electrical engineer“電機(jī)工程師”；e

11、lectric machines“電機(jī)”。句意為“那位著名的電機(jī)工程師經(jīng)常為工廠修理電機(jī)”。 2．Never ________ I expect to hurt his feelings while I was expressing myself at the meeting. 答案：did　句意為“當(dāng)我在會(huì)上表達(dá)自己的想法時(shí)，從沒(méi)有想到要傷害他的感情”。never位于句首，用部分倒裝。 3．(2014·福建，32)________there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news

12、 from around the world. 答案：Were　考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝。根據(jù)主句中的would have to wait可知，空格處應(yīng)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè)，故從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；另外，當(dāng)if從句中含有be動(dòng)詞were及助動(dòng)詞had時(shí)，可以把if省略，同時(shí)把were或had提前，構(gòu)成倒裝句。句意：如果沒(méi)有現(xiàn)代化的電信設(shè)施的話，我們將不得不等候好幾周的時(shí)間來(lái)獲得來(lái)自世界各地的消息。 4．It's a good habit to keep everything ______ place in your study. 答案：in　句意：把書房里的物品擺放得井井有條是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。in pl

13、ace“在適當(dāng)位置”。 5．We should never forget those who bled________ the success of the revolution. 答案：for　句意為“我們永遠(yuǎn)不能忘記那些為革命成功灑熱血的人們”。bleed的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都是bled。bleed for意為“為……流血”。 6．—Who should be responsible for the accident? —The boss, not the workers.They just carried out the order________ told. 答案：as　“as

14、 told”為as they were told的省略形式。 7．—What do you think made Mary so upset? —________ (lose)her new car. 答案：Losing　完整形式為：Losing her new car made Mary so upset。 8．—Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow! —________(get)it. 答案：Got　Got it口語(yǔ)中常表示“知道了，明白了”。句意：——?jiǎng)?wù)必記住明天去看醫(yī)生！——明白。 9．—What's wrong with your l

15、eft arm? —A bee has bitten it and it is swelling________. 答案：up　句意：“你的左臂怎么了？”“被蜜蜂蜇了，它腫了起來(lái)”。swell up“膨脹，腫脹”。 10．The teacher was angry that all of them arrived late for a(an) ________ of reasons. 答案：variety　句意：由于種種原因，他們都來(lái)晚了，老師對(duì)此很生氣。a variety of...表示“各種各樣的”之意。 Ⅵ.完形填空 Mr. Henry taught sixth grade

16、science. On the first day of class, he gave us a __1__ about an animal called the catty-wampus(烏有貓)，a kind of animal that died out during the Ice Age. He __2__ around a skull as he talked. We all took __3__ and later had a test. When he returned my paper, I was __4__. There was a big red“×”through

17、each of my answers. I had failed! __5__ must be some mistake! I had written down __6__what Mr. Henry said. Then I learned that everyone in the class had__7__. What had happened? Very simple, Mr. Henry __8__. He had invented this catty-wampus. There had never __9__ any such animal. The information in

18、 our notes was，__10__，incorrect. Did we expect our marks for incorrect answers？__11__to say, we were very angry. What kind of test was this？And what kind of teacher? Mr. Henry said he __12__ we would learn something from this experience.__13__ and textbooks are not perfect. __14__ no one is. He tol

19、d us not to __15__ our minds go to sleep, and to speak out __16__ we ever thought he or the textbook was wrong. Every class was an exciting one __17__ Mr. Henry. I can still remember some science periods from beginning to end. I haven't made any great scientific subjects, __18__Mr. Henry's class ga

20、ve me and my classmates something __19__， like the courage to look people in the __20__ and tell they are wrong. He also showed us that you can have fun doing it. 1．A.magazine　　　　　　 B．book C．report D．lecture 答案：D　lecture這里是指“演講”的意思，make a report有“作報(bào)告”的意思。 2．A.walked B．grasped C．passed D．looke

21、d 答案：C　pass around的意思是“四處傳看”。 3．A.notes B．exercises C．a(chǎn)ttentions D．cares 答案：A　take notes的意思是“記筆記”。 4．A.excited B．inspired C．worried D．surprised 答案：D　見(jiàn)到試卷，作者大吃一驚，因?yàn)樵嚲砩系拿恳粋€(gè)答案都打了一個(gè)大紅叉。 5．A.There B．It C．He D．I 答案：A　there be 是引導(dǎo)詞，意思是“有”，中間加了must，表示猜測(cè)，意思是說(shuō)“一定有”。 6．A.exactly B．fast C．slowly

22、 D．quietly 答案：A　exactly在這里有“準(zhǔn)確地；一個(gè)字也不錯(cuò)地”的意思。 7．A.failed B．defeated C．succeeded D．beat 答案：A　根據(jù)文章的意思，沒(méi)有人及格，fail的意思是“沒(méi)及格”。 8．A.announced B．expressed C．proved D．explained 答案：D　老師解釋說(shuō)。announce意為“宣布”；express意為“表達(dá)”；prove意為“證實(shí)”。 9．A.had B．stayed C．been D．kept 答案：C　這是there be 的過(guò)去完成時(shí)形式。 10．A.howe

23、ver B．otherwise C．besides D．therefore 答案：D　therefore作副詞用，譯作“所以”，意思等于so。 11．A.Helpfulness B．Hopeless C．Careless D．Needless 答案：D　needless to say是個(gè)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)，意思是“不需要說(shuō)”。 12．A.suggested B．meant C．hoped D．wished 答案：C　hope 后接的賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)氣，而wish和suggest后接的賓語(yǔ)從句，用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。mean后不接賓語(yǔ)從句。 13．A.Teachers B．Headmast

24、ers C．Students D．Persons 答案：A　老師和教科書都會(huì)有錯(cuò)。一般直接授課的是老師，而不是校長(zhǎng)。 14．A.After all B．In fact C．At any time D．Above all 答案：B　根據(jù)這次考試大家都不及格的情況，大家認(rèn)為教師和教科書也不總是對(duì)的。in fact 的意思是“事實(shí)上”。 15．A.permit B．let C．leave D．help 答案：B　let sb. do sth. 的意思是“讓某人干某事”。leave sb. doing sth.; help sb. to do sth.; permit sb. t

25、o do sth.。 16．A.that B．whether C．while D．if 答案：D　這是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，speak out 的意思是“大膽說(shuō)出”，“坦率地講出”。 17．A.with B．a(chǎn)bout C．of D．for 答案：A　with sb. 的意思是“與某人在一起”。 18．A.but B．however C．a(chǎn)nd D．so 答案：A　這里but 是表示轉(zhuǎn)折，“但是”的意思。 19．A.special B．important C．expensive D．nice 答案：B　應(yīng)該是老師給了學(xué)生重要的東西，其他選項(xiàng)顯然不合適。 2

26、0．A.eyes B．look C．heart D．mind 答案：A　in the eyes 的意思是“正視某人的眼睛”。look 是及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“打量”。 Ⅶ.七選五 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Good study habits __1__They'll help you learn the material if you practice over and over again. P1ay around with them to fit your own personal needs, and you will

27、make big progress. Firstly, go to class. You won't do well if you don't have the information. 80% of the grades depend on showing up, so be there. This should be your top choice when it comes to building study habits.__2__ Secondly, make sure that no matter what happens, you review your notes the

28、 day you take them.__3__If that means re-working difficult problems, getting tutoring, or reading, then do it. The more review work you do at a time, the better your grades will be. Don't be one of those who wait until the last minute to study. It's more fun to get sleep and do well in your exam.

29、Finally, practicing is very good for you. Classes involving problem-solving require you to work on your problem-solving skills in order to get good grades. So practice working on those physics, maths, chemistry, etc. problems.__4__Put forward your questions in class, and then you can make progress i

30、n a short time. As you build your habits, get into a groove(成為習(xí)慣). __5__ A. If you don't go to class, you'll miss need-to-know information and any other important things. B. Pick up a good habit like exercising or give up an unhealthy one like smoking. C. I've got a list of practical good study

31、 habits that you may want to know. D. Come up with some questions that you could ask your professor. E. The goal is to understand what you are taught the same day. F. Good habits, on the other hand, tend to take more time to make. G. The more you do it, the more natural it'll feel. 答案：1—5 CAEDG

32、 Ⅷ.書面表達(dá) 假定你是李華，你的一位美國(guó)朋友Jane在太原學(xué)習(xí)中文兩年，即將回國(guó)。現(xiàn)在由你給她發(fā)一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)她參加為她舉辦的歡送會(huì)。 內(nèi)容主要包括： (1)祝賀她順利通過(guò)考試，她的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)步很大，為她感到驕傲； (2)感謝她幫助你們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)； (3)時(shí)間：星期六晚上六點(diǎn)； (4)地點(diǎn)：陽(yáng)光俱樂(lè)部302房間。 注意：(1)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； (2)詞數(shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞。 參考詞匯：歡送會(huì)farewell party Dear Jane， Congratulations on your passing all the exams.__

33、____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

34、___________________________________ Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 參考范文： Dear Jane， Congratulations on your passing all the exams.I am delighted that you have made great progress in the two years of studying Chinese in Taiyuan. There is no doubt that all you have

35、gained is the result of your hard work. We are proud of you. And thank you very much for your help with our English. Without your help, we wouldn't have found English easy and interesting to learn. The wonderful time which we spent together will never be forgotten. So a farewell party for you has been prepared before you leave for the US.It will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. I wonder if you could come by 6：00 p. m. Our friends and I would appreciate it if you could come to the party. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua