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1、人教版精品英語資料(精校版)
Period 2 Section A 2a—3c
Ⅰ.教學準備
1.教師:準備錄音機、磁帶、多媒體課件,搜集一些球類及與球類運動有關的物品的圖片。
2.學生:搜集有關各國國球的資料。
Ⅱ.教學目標
1.讓學生掌握一些聽力技巧,把握重點,有目的地獲取關鍵詞。
2.讓學生了解各種球類運動的特點,培養(yǎng)學生對體育運動的正確認識。
3.培養(yǎng)學生的參與意識,使學生在親身體驗中理解和運用英語知識,培養(yǎng)學生的語言交際能力。
4.學習本課的知識點:
(1)詞匯:does,doesn't,let,us,let's,go,we,late,has,get,grea
2、t,play,sound
(2)句型:—Does Jane have a tennis ball?
—Yes,she does./No,she doesn't.
Let me get it.
He has a ping-pong ball.
That sounds good.
5.幫助學生理解不同國家的文化背景差異,有禮貌地向別人提出建議。
Ⅲ.教學重點
(1)詞匯:let,us,go,we,late,has,get,great,play,sound
(2)句型:—Does Jane have a tennis ball?
—Yes,she does./No,she doe
3、sn't.
He has a ping-pong ball.
Ⅳ.教學難點
讓學生掌握have的一般現(xiàn)在時的用法、do和does引導的一般疑問句及l(fā)et引導的祈使句。
Ⅴ.教學步驟
Step 1:Greetings and talking
建議1:師生問答,復習導入:
建議教師向?qū)W生詢問一些上節(jié)課所學的球類單詞,也可以擴展到前面所學的表示物品名稱的單詞如:eraser,schoolbag,dictionary,computer,notebook等,為本節(jié)課的進一步討論做好鋪墊。
T:What's this in English?
S1:It's a tennis ball.
4、
T:Do you have a tennis ball?
S1:Yes,I do.
建議2:采用chant的形式復習上節(jié)課所學句型,把上節(jié)課所學的句型融入chant中讓學生體會英語的節(jié)奏,激發(fā)學習的熱情,使復習言簡意賅、簡單明了。
Do You have a ping-pong ball?
Yes,I do.Yes,I do.
Do you have a soccer ball?
No,I don't.No,I don't.
I have a volleyball.
You don't have a volleyball.
I have a basketball.
You
5、 don't have a basketball.
Step 2:Present the new sentences
建議1:教師先問一名學生“Do you have a ping-pong ball?”然后再問其他學生“Does he have a ping-pong ball?”這樣重復兩三組,在交際中自然引入新的語言項目,讓學生體會does與第三人稱的關系。
For example:
T:Do you have a ping-pong ball?
S1:Yes,I do.
T:Does he have a ping-pong ball?
S2:Yes,he does.
T
6、:Do you have a tennis ball?
S3:No,I don't.
T:Does he have a tennis ball?
S4:No,he doesn't.
建議2:利用一些球星的圖片呈現(xiàn)新句型。教師可以通過師生問答來導入并呈現(xiàn)本課時要學習的新的語言項目“Does he have a basketball?”。
T:Does he have a basketball?
S1:Yes,he does./No,he doesn't.
T:Does she have a volleyball?
S2:Yes,she does./No,she doesn't
7、.
T:Do they have a volleyball?
S3:Yes,they do./No,they don't.
建議3:利用表格中的信息呈現(xiàn)新的語言項目“Does he/she have a volleyball?Yes,he/she does.No,he/she doesn't.”
Name
Ball(Bat)
tennis ball
ping-pong bat
soccer ball
volleyball
basketball
baseball bat
John
×
√
×
√
×
√
Lily
√
×
√
×
√
×
For
8、 example:
T:Does John have a ping-pong bat?
S1:Yes,he does.
T:Does Lily have a ping-pong bat?
S1:No,she doesn't.
Step 3:Listening
1.讓學生看著課本2a聽對話并為圖片編號。
2.讓學生再聽一遍錄音,將2a中的圖片與2b中的幾種球配對??梢韵扰判蛟倥鋵斫档吐犃﹄y度。
3.讓學生跟讀2a/2b 部分的聽力材料,目的是讓學生熟練掌握句型“Does he/she have a volleyball?Yes,he/she does.No,he/she doe
9、sn't.”。
4.讓學生進行由集體到小組的機械操練,先讓學生齊讀,進行集體操練,然后再讓學生兩個人一組進行操練,表演對話。
Step 4:Practice the sentences
1.讓學生根據(jù)2a中的人物與同伴問答。操練新語言項目“Does Jane have a tennis ball?No,she doesn't.”建議教師把2b部分通過多媒體以表格的形式呈現(xiàn)出來,然后讓學生根據(jù)表格所提供的信息兩人一組運用本課所學的語言項目進行對話。
For example:
A:Does Jane have a tennis ball?
B:No,she doesn't.
A:Do
10、es Paul have a...?
B:...
Game:“羨慕、嫉妒、恨”。采用學生中較流行的語言作標題,目的是引起學生的學習興趣,練習have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式has的用法。
For example:
She has a soccer ball.She doesn't have a volleyball.
He has a baseball.He doesn't have a...
Mary has a...She doesn't have a...
My brother has a...He doesn't have a...
Step 5:Task
1.教師介紹Ci
11、ndy和Helen 要去打網(wǎng)球,他們正在做準備,要求學生快速閱讀對話并回答問題:What do they need to take?
2.讓學生再次閱讀2d的對話,然后回答下列問題。目的是了解對話內(nèi)容,為操練對話做準備。
Does Helen have the baseball?Where is it?
Does Bill have the baseball bat?
Where is Cindy's jacket?
3.學生分角色表演對話,教師可以提供一些道具來創(chuàng)設真實情境,如棒球帽、棒球拍,使學生在親身的體驗中理解和運用英語。
Step 6:Make a conversatio
12、n
假設你和同學要去體育館打乒乓球,讓學生與自己的同伴編寫對話。提供真實語言環(huán)境,反復練習,突破本單元重點、難點,提高學生口頭表達能力,使所學知識得到升華運用。
For example:
A:Hey,Liu Qian,let's go!We're late!
B:OK.
A:Do you have the ping-pong ball?
B:Yes,I do.It's in my bag.
A:And where's our pong-pong bat?
B:It's in my bag,too.
A:Oh,yeah.And do you have your jacket?
13、
B:Oh,no,I don't.It's on the chair.Let me get it.
A:And your hat,too!
B:OK,I have my jacket and hat.Let's go!
Step 7:Play a game
建議1:教師把學生分成四個小組,使用句型“Does he/she have a...?”進行猜圖比賽,猜對得一分,得分最高的小組獲勝。
For example:
Let's guess.Does he/she have...?(猜對的小組得一分,看哪組得分多?)
For example:
S1:Does she have
14、 a basketball?
S2:Yes,she does.
S1:Does she have a tennis ball?
S2:No,she doesn't.
S1:Does she have a...?
S2:...
建議2:教師在紙條上寫好運動器材的名詞,讓學生表演,其他學生用句型“Does he/she have a...?”來猜測,猜對得一分,得分最高的小組獲勝。
Step 8:Task
1.讓學生完成3a部分的表格,目的是為了幫助學生區(qū)分do和does的用法(哪些人稱使用do,哪些人稱使用does),為3b的練習做好鋪墊,教師可以再列舉其他一些人稱來考考學生,如
15、:my parents,Tom and Jack,her brother,the girl等。
2.讓學生完成3b的對話,用do或does填空,然后與同伴練習對話,進一步鞏固新的語言項目“—Let's play basketball.—That sounds good.”。
3.學生看3c部分的圖,記住鮑勃房間里的物品,然后合上書與同伴問答。進一步鞏固所學的語言項目“—Does he have a soccer ball?—Yes,he does.”。教師可以采取計時計數(shù)的方法看哪一組問得最多。
For example:
Look at Bob's bedroom.Talk abo
16、ut the picture with your partner like this:
A:Does he have...?
B:Yes,he does./No,he doesn't.
Step 9:Summary
1.本課時學習了does,doesn't,let,us,let's,go,we,late,has,get,great,play,sound等詞匯,重點學習和操練了新的語言項目“Does she/he have...?Let's play basketball.That sounds good.”。
2.讓學生看著Grammar Focus部分兩人一組進行問答練習,也可以讓
17、學生默寫出該部分的內(nèi)容。
Step 10:Homework
根據(jù)本課時所學的語言項目“He/She has a....Does she/he have...?Let's play basketball.That sounds good.”,自編一個對話。
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Section A 2a-3c
Words
Sentences
does
doesn't
let,us,let's
go
we
late
has
get
great
play
sound
He/She has a...
—
18、Does she/he have...?
—Yes,she/he does./No,she/he doesn't.
—Let's play basketball.
—That sounds good.
知識講解
1.We're late!我們遲到了。
late 意為“晚的,遲的”,可作形容詞和副詞。如:
He's late for school again.他上學又遲到了。(形容詞)
The train was 10 minutes late.火車晚了十分鐘。(形容詞)
Don't get up late!不要起床晚了!(副詞)
2.Let' go!讓我們?nèi)グ?!Let'
19、s ask.讓我們?nèi)栆幌隆?
Let me get it.讓我去拿。
Let's play basketball.讓我們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球吧。
let意為“讓”“允許”,表示 “讓(允許)某人做某事”應該說let somebody do something,不能說let somebody to do something。如:
Let me help you.讓我?guī)椭恪?
His mother doesn't let him go out at night.他母親不讓他晚上出去。
let's...是表示建議或請求的祈使句句型,let's是let us的縮寫形式。如:
Let's go to
20、school.咱們?nèi)ド蠈W吧。
Let's play basketball after school.咱們放學后打籃球吧。
let's 與let us在用法上略有區(qū)別:在表示向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh,涉及雙方的共同行為時,let us可以縮寫成let's;而表示請求對方允許做某事,不涉及對方行為時,let us不能縮寫成let's。如:
Let's(=Let us)play sports.咱們做運動吧。
Let us know your telephone number.
請把你的電話號碼告訴我們。(Let us 不能縮寫成Let's)
3.—Does he have a soccer bal
21、l?他有足球嗎?
—No,he doesn't.不,他沒有。
動詞has意為“有”,是have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,用于主語是第三人稱單數(shù)he,she,it,Li Ping,Bob,her mother,his brother,my sister等或名詞單數(shù)時。如:
She has a brother.她有一個弟弟。
Tom has a new jacket.湯姆有一件新夾克衫。
has的否定式是doesn't have。如:
She doesn't have a clock.她沒有鐘表。
帶有實義動詞has“有”的陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r借助助動詞does,結構為:Does he/
22、she have...?其簡略答語中也用does。如:
—Does she have a dresser?她有梳妝臺嗎?
—No,she doesn't.不,她沒有。
4.play basketball
play basketball意為“打籃球”?!皃lay+球類單數(shù)名詞”意為“踢/打……球”,球類名詞前不能加修飾詞。play還可以和表示樂器的單數(shù)名詞一起構成短語,意為“彈/拉……”,但樂器名詞前要加定冠詞the。如:play the guitar,play the piano。
5.That sounds good.那聽起來太好了。
sound意為“聽起來”,是系動詞,常跟形容詞作表語。如:
This music sounds good.這段音樂聽起來很美妙。
That sounds interesting.那聽起來很有趣。