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1、2020年精編人教版英語(yǔ)資料 Unit 1　單元學(xué)考測(cè)評(píng) (總分：150分　　　　時(shí)間：120分鐘) (見學(xué)考測(cè)評(píng)卷P1～P6) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1．Why does Sandy buy a present for her mother? A．Tomorrow is Mother's Day. B．It

2、 is Women's Day tomorrow. C．It is her mother's birthday tomorrow. 答案：C 2．What is the gift for? A．The Teacher's Day. B．One's birthday. C．A Wedding. 答案：A 3．What is the date today? A．May 1st. B．April 29th.　　 C．April 30th. 答案：B 4．What is the festival? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Moon Fest

3、ival. C．The Lantern Festival. 答案：A 5．How can the woman's birthday be this time? A．Boring. B．Lonely.　　 C．Romantic. 答案：C 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6．Which i

4、sn't needed in the long-distance examinations? A．Examination rooms. B．Examination supervisors. C．Pencils and erasers. 答案：C 7．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The answers of the online test are transmitted by the Internet. B．The results of the online test will be out in a long time.

5、 C．Few will take part in the long-distance education in the future. 答案：A 8．How many branches do most of the net schools have? A．About ten. B．Uncertain.　　 C．About five. 答案：B 聽第7段材料，回答第9、10題。 9．Where is the Mandy's family? A．In England. B．In Ireland.　　 C．In Scotland. 答案：C 10．How did the wom

6、an get the money to buy a flat? A．From her friends. B．From her brother. C．From her parents. 答案：B 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11．Where was the woman when the hurricane struck? A．In her father's friend's house. B．In the house with her husband. C．On her way home. 答案：A 12．When did the hurricane hit the

7、 area where the woman lived? A．At 3：30 a．m.on August 29. B．At 5：00 a．m.on August 30. C．At noon on August 30. 答案：A 13．Why did they drive very slowly? A．Too many cars were on the road. B．Broken tree branches were everywhere. C．There was a very strong wind. 答案：B 聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 14．What are

8、 the speakers talking about? A．Sea adventures. B．Vacation plans. C．Life at the Caribbean. 答案：B 15．What has the woman paid close attention to? A．Weather reports. B．International news. C．Storm damage. 答案：A 16．What do we learn about the man's experience? A．He was caught in a storm. B．He vis

9、ited storm-hit-islands. C．He made a voyage two weeks ago. 答案：B 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．Who usually enjoys Valentine's Day? A．Saint Valentine. B．People in love. C．Christians. 答案：B 18．How did people celebrate Lupercalia? A．They killed Christians. B．They sent cards to each other. C．They gave

10、gifts to each other. 答案：C 19．When did Valentine cards first become popular? A．About 270 A．D. B．About 1750 A．D. C．About 1850 A．D. 答案：B 20．According to the speaker，what might the people in love do on February 14? A．They might go to the cinema. B．They might receive underwear as presents. C．Th

11、ey might remember who is Saint Valentine. 答案：B 聽力原文 第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 現(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。 Text 1 M：Hi，Sandy.What would you like to give your mother for her birthday? W：I want to get her a sweater. M：That'

12、s a good idea.Your mother will be pleased to see your present tomorrow. Text 2 W：What are you going to do? M：I would like to buy a camera for my teacher.Teacher's Day is coming. W：Oh，yes.But that's too expensive.What about a pair of gloves？Gloves are cheaper. M：OK.Gloves are better.Let's go and

13、 look at those over there. Text 3 M：Hello，Kate.The day after tomorrow is May Day.Are you free to have dinner with me? W：I'd love to.When and where shall we meet? Text 4 W：Robert，do you know which festival we'll have in a week? M：No，I don't know.Please tell me something about the festival. W：O

14、K.On that day，we eat dumplings.Some are made with a coin inside.Everyone tries to find the coin for luck and money in the new year.Of course they don't eat the coin.And those who eat many dumplings will be healthier and happier in the new year. M：Oh，it sounds like a lot of fun. Text 5 M：Have you

15、got any plan for your birthday? W：No.Do you have any good ideas? M：Why not go to Greece？That's a mystical and beautiful place.It is the original place of the Olympic Games.You can taste delicious and great pizza there. W：Great！I'll go there.I think it will make my birthday more romantic this time

16、. 第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。 第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。 Text 6 M：Martha said students can take examinations online? W：This is a part of the long-distance education.It's widel

17、y used now，and it's convenient.⑧ Most of the net schools have their branches nationwide，which are in charge of arranging the examinations. M：⑥ You mean that long-distance examinations also need examination rooms and supervisors? W：⑥ Commonly it's like this，⑦ but the questions and answers of the t

18、est are transmitted by the Internet. M：I see.Thus students can take examinations at any place convenient for them. W：Yes，some courses give out the results on the Internet as soon as the tests are over. 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9和第10兩個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。 Text 7 W：Hello，Mike.What are you doing in this part

19、 of London? M：Well，in fact，I'm looking for a flat round here. W：A flat? Do you want to move? M：Yes，actually，believe it or not，Mandy and I are getting married. W：It's great！Congratulations.When did you decide? M：Only last week.⑨ It was when we were staying with her family in Scotland.Now we're t

20、rying to find a suitable flat. W：It will be great to have you as neighbours.I hope you manage to buy one soon. M：Oh，we aren't looking for one to buy.We don't have enough money yet.We want to find somewhere to rent. W：Yes，of course.That's what we did at first.⑩ In fact，in the end my brother lent u

21、s some money.That's how we managed to buy ours. M：Really? Perhaps I'll talk to my family about it.Now，what about a coffee? There's a good place just round the corner. W：What a good idea! 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。 Text 8 M：Where were you when the hurricane hit your area? W：? We

22、 were invited to stay in my daddy's friend's in Amelia. M：What do you know about Katrina? W：Katrina was the strongest hurricane in the history of hurricanes.? When she hit early on Monday August 29,2005，it was about 3：30 in the morning.The storm lasted until about noon on Monday.The winds were ver

23、y strong，up to about 100 miles per hour.It was very frightening. M：Were there any injuries? W：Thankfully，no one was hurt in our area. M：Can you say something about your trip back home? W：Finally，on August 30,2005，we were on our way home from Amelia.Our trip home was sad，seeing houses with roofs

24、torn off.? We had to drive slowly because broken tree branches were everywhere. 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至第16三個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。 Text 9 M：? Where are you going on vacation this year? W：Well，we were thinking about going on the voyage to the Caribbean Sea.It's a beautiful part of the world. M：It certa

25、inly is.I went on one last year.But the weather can sometimes be really bad. W：I know.? I have been reading weather reports for the Caribbean on the Internet.They seem to have lots of storms. M：They certainly do.? When we went on a voyage we stopped at Jamaica and the Kombi Islands.And both had be

26、en hit by storms two weeks before.You could still see a lot of damage. W：Well，if I decide to go，I'll just have to hope for the best. 聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。 Text 10 February 14 is a day for people who have fallen in love.On this day，these men and women give gifts and cards to

27、each other for Valentine's Day. ? This day has been popular with people in love for a long time. At first，this holiday was called Lupercalia.Then the name of the day was changed to Saint Valentine's Day.The man named Saint Valentine was killed on February 14,270 A．D.because he was a Christian. Bef

28、ore Saint Valentine was killed，F(xiàn)ebruary 14 was the old Roman holiday，Lupercalia.The church wanted people to think of a Christian holiday on this day，so the church changed the name of the holiday. ? This change did not stop people in love from giving gifts to each other.? People usually gave gloves，

29、handkerchiefs，or even underwear as gifts.Sometimes people also put hearts and flowers on the present before giving it to other person. ? Valentine cards did not become popular until the 1750s.The first Valentine cards were made by hand.People wrote their own words on the cards.These words are usual

30、ly kind and funny. Cards made by machines became more popular around 1850.All of a sudden，Valentine's Day became a big holiday for people who made and sold cards. Now every year around February 14，cards and chocolates fill stores for people in love. 第二節(jié)到此結(jié)束。 第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分

31、，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades.Other forms of parental_involvement，including volunteering at school and observing a child's class，also fail to help，according to the most recent study on t

32、he topic. The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(養(yǎng)育子女) where schools expect them to act as partners in their children's education. Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time，fed，dressed and ready to learn. Keith Robinson，the author of the study，said

33、，“I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids' education that leads to declines in their academic performance. One of the things that was consistently negative was parents' help with homework.” Robinson suggested that may be becau

34、se parents themselves struggle to understand the tasks.“They may either not remember the material their kids are studying now，or in some cases never learnt it themselves，but they're still offering advice.” Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things

35、a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks. In general，about 20% of parental involvement was positive，about 45% negative and the rest statistically insignificant. Common sense suggests it is a good thing for parents to get involved because “children with good academic success do

36、have involved parents”，admitted Robinson. But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success.“A big surprise was that Asian-American parents whose kids are doing so well in school hardly involved. They took a more reasonable approach，conveying to their chil

37、dren how success at school could improve their lives.” 語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀 本文為議論文，題材為學(xué)校教育類。主要對(duì)父母參與孩子的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)所產(chǎn)生的影響進(jìn)行了論述。 21．The underlined expression “parental involvement” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________. A．parents' expectation on children's health B．parents' participation in children's education C．par

38、ents' control over children's life D．parents' plan for children's future 解析：B　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中的關(guān)鍵信息“父母幫助孩子做作業(yè)”和“Other forms”可推測(cè)畫線短語(yǔ)應(yīng)是“父母參與孩子的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)”這一含義，故選B項(xiàng)。 22．What is the major finding of Robinson's study? A．Modern parents raise children in a more scientific way. B．Punishing kids for bad marks is

39、mentally damaging. C．Parental involvement is not so beneficial as expected. D．Parents are not able to help with children's homework. 解析：C　推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，Robinson的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)：父母參與孩子的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)并沒有像原先認(rèn)為的那樣起作用，故選C項(xiàng)。 23．The example of Asian-American parents implies that parents should ________. A．help children rea

40、lize the importance of schooling B．set a specific life goal for their children C．spend more time improving their own lives D．take a more active part in school management 解析：A　推理判斷題。最后一段Robinson提出自己的觀點(diǎn)為：父母參與孩子的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)不是他們獲得成功的根本原因。然后列舉了亞裔美國(guó)人幾乎不直接參與孩子學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的例子來(lái)證明自己的觀點(diǎn)。亞裔美國(guó)人主要是讓孩子意識(shí)到學(xué)業(yè)的成功對(duì)他們改善未來(lái)生活的重要性，

41、故選A項(xiàng)。 Imagine a world 400 years ago where children were used as chimney sweeps. The pay was low; it was a dirty trade and there was little reward for the men who did the job and even less for children. Medway's annual Sweeps Festival recreates the joy and laughter enjoyed by the chimney sweeps a

42、t their traditional holiday: the one time of the year the sweeps could leave the soot(煙灰) behind and have some fun. The sweeps' holiday was traditionally held on 1 May each year. Locally，they used to mark the occasion by staging a procession through the streets of Rochester. Their fun continued wi

43、th the Jack-in-the-Green ceremony，a seven-foot character that they used to waken at dawn on Blue Bell Hill，Chatham. The Jack-in-the-Green would walk with the chimney sweeps in their parade. When the Climbing Boys' Act 1868 made it illegal to employ young boys to carry out the trade，the traditional p

44、rocession gradually began to fade. The final May celebration was held in the early 1900s. The modern day Rochester Sweeps Festival is a colourful mix of music，dancing and entertainment with more than 60 Morris sides and entertainers celebrating throughout the three-day festival. The festival was _

45、_______revived in 1981 by local businessman Gordon Newton，a keen historian. He decided it was time to bring it back and over the years he has helped develop the festival into what it is today—an excellent performance of traditional Britain. Gordon researched the Sweeps' tradition and organized a s

46、mall parade，involving local Morris teams. In time，Medway Council took over organization of the festival but Gordon remained actively involved. Today he is festival producer and plays melodeon(簧風(fēng)琴) for several Morris teams. Doug Hudson is the festival's music director，a role he has held for many yea

47、rs. Through Gordon's vision and hard work，Doug's musical ability and the council's help，the Rochester Sweeps Festival has become the largest May Day celebration of its kind in the country. 語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀 本文是一篇記敘文，幾百年前，掃煙囪節(jié)的出現(xiàn)為掃煙囪的人帶來(lái)了些許歡樂和放松，在這一節(jié)日消失近一個(gè)世紀(jì)以后，通過(guò)高登·牛頓的不懈努力，掃煙囪節(jié)又重新回到人們的生活中。人們通過(guò)歌舞的形式來(lái)慶祝這一節(jié)日。 24．

48、Medway's Sweeps Festival ________. A．has been organized by the Jack-in-the-Green B．dated back to the May celebration in the early 1900s C．is held to honor those chimney sweeps every other year D．has become a time for chimney sweeps to enjoy themselves 解析：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的the one time… have some fu

49、n可知，在當(dāng)時(shí)，掃煙囪節(jié)成為掃煙囪工人娛樂的一種方式。A項(xiàng)中the Jack-in-the-Green為慶?；顒?dòng)中的一個(gè)人物而非活動(dòng)組織者；掃煙囪節(jié)可以追溯到400年前而非20世紀(jì)初，故B項(xiàng)不對(duì)；對(duì)于現(xiàn)代掃煙囪節(jié)舉行的頻率，文章并未提及，故C項(xiàng)有誤。 25．The underlined word “revived” in the 4th paragraph most probably means “________”． A．realized B．reviewed C．recreated D．recognized 解析：C　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章可知，掃煙囪節(jié)在20世紀(jì)初舉行過(guò)最后一次慶

50、祝后于1981年又重新出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及畫線詞后的Gordon Newton(高登·牛頓)可知是他重新創(chuàng)立(recreate)了掃煙囪節(jié)。其他各項(xiàng)含義；realized意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)；reviewed復(fù)習(xí)；recognized認(rèn)出，認(rèn)可。 26．It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A．the festival has never been supported by the local government B．The festival is a good way to see British folk customs in

51、action C．youngsters have been forbidden to be chimney sweeps since 1981 D．the modern festival lasts five days celebrating the coming of spring 解析：B　推理判斷題。由文章第四段中he has helped…an excellent performance of traditional Britain可推知，在現(xiàn)代掃煙囪節(jié)里，人們可以欣賞到英國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的表演。 27．What is the passage mainly concerned about

52、? A．Sweeps Festival's history. B．Medway's traditional holidays. C．Climbing Boys' Act 1868. D．A procession in Rochester. 解析：A　主旨大意題。文章講述了掃煙囪節(jié)的過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在，即掃煙囪節(jié)的歷史。 Last year my wife and I spent a most interesting month in Turkey. Before we left，we were reminded of the difficulties of driving in T

53、urkey. We certainly did not find this to be the case and，except for a few places in faraway mountain areas，the roads were wide，and well-paved(鋪設(shè)). We drove for 12 days along the Western Coast of Turkey and had no problems at all. We found the Turkish drivers to be very polite and well educated. We a

54、lso found that eating lunch in the smaller towns difficult，so we picnicked almost every day. The following day after our arrival was Turkey's Children's Day，started by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk.Ataturk loved children and he often said：“Children are a new beginning of tomorrow.” He even dedicated(奉獻(xiàn)) th

55、e day 23rd of April to the children which is celebrated as Children's Day. On that day certain children are picked to take over the places of the government，and a lucky kid will be the president of Turkey for a whole day.He can decide what's going to happen and whether or not he is going to have th

56、e president next to him. There are a very large number of possibilities of things he can do but some shops aren't open because they are celebrating the day as well. All in all，it was a more enjoyable trip. I would recommend(推薦) a trip to Turkey to anyone with an adventurous(冒險(xiǎn)的) spirit! 語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀 本文是一

57、篇游記題材的記敘文。作者講述了自己和妻子在土耳其旅行時(shí)的經(jīng)歷，并描寫了土耳其共和國(guó)兒童節(jié)的特殊所在。 28．Before the author and his wife went on a trip to Turkey，they were told that ________. A．it was difficult to travel in Turkey B．it was not easy to drive in Turkey C．the streets in Turkey were dangerous D．there were many mountainous roads 解析：

58、B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句話可知，作者夫婦在去土耳其旅行前就被告知在土耳其駕車有困難，A項(xiàng)指在土耳其旅行有困難，不合題意，所以選B項(xiàng)。 29．Which of the following is TRUE，according to the first paragraph? A．Places in mountain areas were difficult to reach. B．The couple drove for 12 days during their journey. C．The Turkish drivers had good manners. D．It was di

59、fficult to eat meals in Turkey. 解析：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段可知A、B、D三項(xiàng)犯了以偏概全的錯(cuò)誤，由第一段倒數(shù)第二句可知，土耳其司機(jī)講禮貌、有教養(yǎng)，所以選C項(xiàng)。 30．The underlined word “He” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．every one of us B．the government C．the president of Turkey D．the lucky child 解析：D　詞義猜測(cè)題。此處He指代前文所說(shuō)的a lucky kid，所以選D項(xiàng)。 31．What can b

60、e inferred from the passage? A．The couple had no difficulty making their way in Turkey. B．Turkey's Children's Day falls on the 22nd of April. C．The author joined in celebrating Children's Day. D．On Turkey's Children's Day everyone was busy. 解析：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段和第三段可知B、D兩項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；C項(xiàng)文章未提及；根據(jù)第一段的倒數(shù)第三句可知A

61、項(xiàng)正確。 (2016·廣東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)期中考試) Dear Editor， I am 8 years old. Some of my little friends say there is no Santa Claus. Papa says，“If you see him in The New York Sun，it's so.” Please tell me the truth: is there a Santa Claus? Virginia O'Hanlon 115 W. 95th St. Dear Virginia， Virginia，your little friend

62、s are wrong. They have been affected by the skepticism(懷疑態(tài)度) of a skeptical age. They do not believe except they see. All minds，Virginia，whether they are men's or children's，are little. In this great universe of ours，man is a mere insect in his intellect(智力)，compared with the boundless world around

63、him，and measured by the intelligence capable of grasping the whole truth and knowledge. Yes，Virginia，there is a Santa Claus. He exists as certainly as love，generosity(慷慨) and devotion exist，and you know that they give your life their highest beauty and joy. How terrible would the world be if there

64、were no Santa Claus. There would be no childlike faith then，no poetry，and no romance to make human existence tolerable. We should have no enjoyment，except in sense and sight. Not believe in Santa Claus! You might as well not believe in fairies! Nobody sees Santa Claus，but there is no sign that ther

65、e is no Santa Claus. The most real things in the world are those that neither children nor men can see. Did you ever see fairies dancing on the lawn? Of course not，but there is no proof that they are not there.Nobody can imagine all the wonders that are unseen and unseeable in the world. No Santa C

66、laus! Actually he lives forever. A thousand years from now，Virginia，he will continue to make the heart of childhood glad. Yours， Editor 語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀 本文是兩封書信。一名8歲的小女孩給報(bào)社寫信詢問(wèn)這個(gè)世界上有沒有圣誕老人，而報(bào)社針對(duì)該問(wèn)題作出了回應(yīng)。 32. Why does Virginia write to The New York Sun? A．To tell other children not to be cheated by Santa Claus. B．To take part in a writing competition by The New York Sun. C．To ask for information about Christmas fairy tales. D．To ask if what her friends say about Santa Claus is true. 解析：