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1、必修必修5 5MODULE 1 BRITISHANDAMERICAN ENGLISH-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)pare vt.比較;匹敵;比喻;相比n.比較領(lǐng)悟高考究考法用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空First,we hear the words;then,we compare(comparison)the new information to what we already know.(2012陜西)Control includes the use of records and reports to compare

2、actual work with/to the set standards for work.(2013全國課標(biāo))Compared(compare)with the escaped driver,I am proud of what I did.(2014湖北)-15-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123-16-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123-17-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)1232.attempt n.努力;嘗試;企圖vt.試圖;企圖領(lǐng)悟高考究考法完成句子For years researchers have attempted

3、to show that television is dangerous to children.(2015廣東)多年來研究者一直試圖表明電視對(duì)孩子是危險(xiǎn)的。It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics.(2015湖北)這是解決一組沉重話題的一次嘗試。And body language is particularly important when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化).(2013全國課標(biāo))當(dāng)我們試圖進(jìn)行跨文化交際的時(shí)候,體態(tài)語尤為重要。-18-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心

4、短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123-19-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123體會(huì)語境辨詞義用try/manage/attempt的適當(dāng)形式填空Im afraid I cant manage it,but Ill try.The prisoners tried/attempted to escape but failed.-20-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)1233.present vt.陳述,提出;頒發(fā);贈(zèng)送adj.出席的;在場的;現(xiàn)在的n.禮物;贈(zèng)品;現(xiàn)在領(lǐng)悟高考究考法翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分的含義One woman presented Darios m

5、other with a book of piano music.(2015北京)一位女士送給達(dá)里奧的母親一本鋼琴曲的書籍。Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students.(2014全國課標(biāo))演講嘉賓還要給學(xué)生頒獎(jiǎng)。-21-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123Classic works present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language.(2014浙江)經(jīng)典作品通過迷人的故事和語言表達(dá)偉大的思想。The present president

6、 is a woman.現(xiàn)任總統(tǒng)是一位女士。-22-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123-23-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)123-24-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn).用介詞、冠詞或所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.In comparison with my recognition of life,her thought is quite deep,comparing life to a voyage on the sea.(compare)2.The young man is being questioned by the police in

7、 relation to the attempted(attempt) murder last night.3.Not many people can answer this question at the first attempt.4.He made an attempt at passing the exam,but he didnt succeed in the end.5.All students were present at the meeting on Teachers Day.Some students presented flowers to the representat

8、ives of teachers as festival presents.(present)-25-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn).完成句子1.Compared with/to(和相比)that old computer,the newer one is smaller but works faster.2.They made an attempt to escape (企圖逃跑) but were caught by the police.(2015浙江五校聯(lián)考)3.Dont confuse(混淆) him with his brother.They are much a

9、like.4.He simplified(簡化)the story so that the children could understand better.-26-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)5.An official presented the gold medal to(頒發(fā)金牌給) the athlete at the 30th Olympics.6.Most fathers wish to be present(在場)at the birth of their child.7.We dont have any more information at the pre

10、sent time/at present(目前).-27-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)121.make a difference(to sth./sb.)有影響,使不相同翻譯或誦讀句子,體會(huì)黑體部分的含義:I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow.(2014廣東)我想用某種方式影響這個(gè)世界。You have made a real difference to someones life.你已經(jīng)對(duì)某個(gè)人的生活產(chǎn)生了真正的影響。A small kindness can indeed make a difference.

11、(2014浙江)一個(gè)小小的善舉真的可以造就大不同。-28-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)12-29-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)12-30-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)122.in favour of 贊同;支持領(lǐng)悟高考究考法完成句子Hey,can I ask you a favour?Sure,what can I do for you?(2013浙江)嗨,請你幫我個(gè)忙可以嗎?當(dāng)然可以,我能幫你做些什么?Most of the students are in favour of the new rules.絕大多數(shù)學(xué)生都支持這些新的規(guī)

12、章制度。-31-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)12-32-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn).冠、介詞填空 1.One false step will make a great difference.2.Who can tell the difference between “farther” and “further”?3.The discovery of new evidence led to the thiefs being caught.4.Ill raise both hands in favour of banning smoking inside

13、the schoolyard.5.Can you do me a favour to open the window?6.When comparing with/to your difficulty,mine is almost nothing.-33-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn).用下列短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.What you told me that day has made a great difference to my teaching.2.They have a lot in common with each other in doing things.3.He

14、 was impatient with the customers,leading to complaints from them.-34-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)4.It is easy to get around because of the convenient transportation.5.All the people voted in favour of the prohibition of smoking in public areas.6.The police compared the suspects fingerprints with/to tho

15、se found at the crime scene.-35-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)121.A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.倫敦人要聽懂來自格拉斯哥的蘇格蘭人說話比聽懂紐約人說話更難。分析提煉究考法have difficulty(in)doing sth.是一個(gè)固定句型,意為“做某事有困難”。該句式中difficulty為不可數(shù)名詞,介詞in可以省略?！白瞿呈掠?沒有困難”的常見表達(dá)方式:have

16、some/much/great/no/little/a little difficulty(in)doing sth./with sth.Theres some/much difficulty(in)doing sth./with sth.-36-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)12do sth.with/without difficultyhave a hard time(in)doing sth.have(no)trouble(in)doing sth.領(lǐng)悟考法用考點(diǎn)完成或翻譯句子Such a person has great difficulty in waking up

17、 in the mornings.(2014四川)這樣的人早晨醒來非常困難。There was great trouble/difficulty (in) defeating the drought.戰(zhàn)勝干旱遇到了巨大困難。-37-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)12You cant imagine what great trouble they have solving the problem being discussed.你無法想象要解決現(xiàn)在正在討論的問題,他們會(huì)有多么大的困難。-38-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)122.His first book,

18、The Elementary Spelling Book,suggested simplifying the spelling of English words.他的第一部書叫做基礎(chǔ)拼寫,建議簡化英語單詞的拼寫。分析提煉究考法句中suggest意為“建議”,主要用法有:(1)suggest(doing)sth. 建議(做)某事(2)suggest that sb.(should)do sth. 建議某人做某事(3)It is suggested that. 有人提議(用虛擬語氣)(4)suggest sth.to sb. 向某人建議某事當(dāng)suggest 意為“表明、暗示”時(shí),其后從句中不再用虛

19、擬語氣。(此時(shí)主句主語一般是事物,不是人)-39-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)12領(lǐng)悟考法用考點(diǎn)完成或翻譯句子Doctors suggest that people (should) wash their hands eight times a day.(2013安徽)醫(yī)生建議人們一天應(yīng)洗八遍手。The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry.他臉上的表情表明他很生氣。They suggested putting the meeting off.他們建議推遲會(huì)議。-40-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)

20、核心句式句式特訓(xùn)12It is suggested that the meeting be ended.有人提議散會(huì)。I can suggest a good place to you.我能給你提議個(gè)好地方。-41-重點(diǎn)單詞單詞特訓(xùn)核心短語短語特訓(xùn)核心句式句式特訓(xùn)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month,he had a hard time passing(pass)the exam.2.I have no difficulty(difficult)working out the problem.3.He came to the theater with us,but his attitude suggested he was(be)not really interested in the play.4.Successful people suggest doing(do)what one loves because one gives up his work easily.(2013 廣東)5.I suggest that he shouldnt(shall) drive too fast.