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1、2023年中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練 熱點(diǎn)45了解雜技及相關(guān)的故事 一、閱讀回答問題WhatIeat Peopleeatdifferentlyeveryday.Aphotographer,PeterMenzeltravelstomanydifferentcountriestoseewhatpeopleeatandhowtheykeepwell. Bruce,23,worksonabeach.He'sanAustralianlifeguard（救生員）.Hehasdifferentkindsoffood.Heeatsabowlofyoghurtwithabananaforbreakfast

2、,andhedrinksorangejuice.Hehasasandwichforlunchandmeatandvegetablesfordinner. Yaois16.She'sanacrobat（雜技演員）andworksinthecircus.ShelivesinChina.Shewantstokeepslimsosheeatsfoodwithlowfat.Shehassoyamilkandfruitforbreakfast.Forlunch,shehasabowlofricewithmeat,eggs,andonions.Shedoesn'thavedinnerbecauseshep

3、erformsinashoweveryevening. Akbar,45,isanIndianbreadbaker.Helikesmeatverymuch.Hehaseggs,salad,andsometeaforbreakfast.Hedoesn'tstopworkingtohavelunch.Instead,hehassomesnacks一somecheesecakes,sometomatoes,andsomeofhisbread.Hehasabigdinnerwithmeat,rice,yogurt,andsomemoreofhisbreadathome.Butnowhefindshi

4、mselftoofat.Hewantstochangehisdiettolosesomeweight. 1. HowmanypeopledoesPeterMenzeltalkabout? 2. WheredoesBrucework? 3. Whydoesn'tYaohavedinner? 4. WhatwillAkbardotoloseweight? 5. Whatdoyoueattokeepwell? 二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。（有兩項(xiàng)為多余選） 2. Onabeach. 3. Becausesheperform

5、sinashoweveryevening. 4. Hewillchangehisdiet. 5.1eatalotoffruitandvegetableseverydayandeatlesssnacks.（AnyreasonableanswerwillbeOK.） 【解析】文章介紹了Bruce>Yao以及Akbar的飲食習(xí)慣。 1. 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，PeterMenzel談?wù)摿薆ruce>Yao以及Akbar三人的飲食習(xí)慣。故填Three. 2. 根據(jù)"Bruce,23,worksonabeach."可知，Bruce在海灘上工作。故填Onabeach. 3. 根據(jù)"Shedoesn

6、'thavedinnerbecausesheperformsinashoweveryevening.,,可知，Yao每天晚上都要演出，所以她不吃晚飯。故填Becausesheperformsinashoweveryevening. 4. 根據(jù)"Hewantstochangehisdiettolosesomeweight/9可知，Akbar想要通過改變飲食來減肥。故填Hewillchangehisdiet. 5. 本題為開放性試題，結(jié)合實(shí)際，言之有理即可。參考答案為：Ieatalotoffruitandvegetableseverydayandeatlesssnacks. 二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)

7、對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使對(duì)話內(nèi)容完整。（有兩項(xiàng)為多余選） A:Hi,Steve.HowlonghaveyoubeeninBeijing? B:6?A:WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing? B:It'sagoodcitytostayandtravelin. A:7?B:Notmany,butIvisitedsomefamousplaces,likeTian'anmenSquare,theBird'sNest,theWaterCubeandtheGreatWall. A:WhataboutChinesefood? B:It'sdelici

8、ous.8?A:Iknowyouliketeaalot.HaveyouheardaboutLaoSheTeahouse? B:Yes,ofcourse.LaoSheTeahouseisawonderfulplace.9?A:WhatdoyoulikebestinLaoSheTeahouse? B:Chineseacrobatics（雜技）!Whatasurprisingartitis! A:10?NowheisthecaptainofBeijingAcrobaticTroupe（社團(tuán)）. B:Really?Pleaseintroducemetohim. A:Noproblem! A

9、. Lessthanhalfayear. B. Mycousinisgoodatacrobatics. C. MymaininterestisChinesemagicshows. D. Howmanyplacesofinterestdidyouvisit? E. ItrymybesttounderstandtheBeijingOpera. F. AndBeijingroastduckismyfavouriteChinesefood. G. Icanenjoynotonlytea,butalsoChineseculturethere. 【答案】ADFGB 【解析】本文是A和B的對(duì)

10、話，對(duì)話內(nèi)容是關(guān)于北京的景點(diǎn)和食物。 6. 根據(jù)“HowlonghaveyoubeeninBeijing?”可知，此處應(yīng)回答對(duì)方在北京待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)A"不到半年。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。 7. |艮據(jù)“Notmany,butIvisitedsomefamousplaces,likeTiananmenSquare,theBird'sNest,theWaterCubeandtheGreatWall.”可知，此處問對(duì)方參觀過多少北京的景點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)D“你參觀了多少名勝古跡？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D根據(jù)“WhataboutChinesefood?”以及“ITsdelicious.”可知，此處與中國(guó)的食物有關(guān)

11、，選項(xiàng)F"北京烤鴨是我最喜歡的中國(guó)菜。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。 8. 根據(jù)“LaoSheTeahouseisawonderfulplace.”可知，此處為介紹老舍茶館，選項(xiàng)G“我在那里不僅可以喝茶，而且可以欣賞中國(guó)文化?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選G。 9. 根據(jù)"Chineseacrobatics!Whatasurprisingartitis!”以及“NowheisthecaptainofBeijingAcrobaticTro叩e.”可知，此處介紹會(huì)雜技的人，選項(xiàng)B“我表弟擅長(zhǎng)雜技?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。 三、閱讀理解1 SuShunlivesinAmericaandhehasarestauranti

12、nNewYork.HeplanstoturnhisrestaurantintoaspecialplaceforcelebratingthecomingDragonBoatFestivalthisweek.Peoplecaneatricedumplings,drinkrealgarwine（雄黃酒）andwatchdragonboatraces.'Imissmyfamilymoreoneveryfestivalday,"saidSu.HetoldusinthiswayhewouldliketolettheworldknowmoreaboutChineseculture. Thisweekheh

13、opestoshowChineseacrobatics（雜技）inhisrestaurant.Chineseacrobaticshasahistoryofmorethanthreethousandyears.Youcanwatchtraditional傳統(tǒng)）acrobaticshowssuchasturningafishintoadragonandswallowingknives（吞刀）.MusicisimportantinChineseacrobatics.Rightmusiccanmaketheactorsrelaxed.Andmostoftheclothesinacrobaticsare

14、traditionalandcomfortable.Peoplemuststarttrainingwhentheyareonly6or7yearsold. SuShunfindslotsofAmericansareinterestedinChineseculture,andhehopestousehiswaytoshowChineseculturetotheworld. 10. WhatcannotpeopledointherestaurantaccordingtoParagraph1? A. Watchdragonboatraces.B.Writetotheirparents.C.Ea

15、tricedumplings. 11. SuplanstocelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalinhisrestaurantto. A. spread（傳播）ChinesecultureletmoreAmericansenjoyChinesefood B. rememberhisfamilyWhatcanweknowaboutChineseacrobatics? A. Youmayseesomeoneswallowafishintheshow. B. Ithasalonghistoryoftwothousandyears. C. Peopleshouldle

16、arnitataveryyoungage. 12. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat. A. SuisanactortoshowChineseacrobaticslotsofforeignerslikeChineseculture B. acrobaticsneednomusicInwhichpartofanewspapercanweseethepassage? A. TraditionalCulture.B.Healthylife.C.FamousSingers. 【答案】BACBA 【解析】本文講生活在美國(guó)的蘇舜在紐約有一家餐館，他這周計(jì)劃將餐館轉(zhuǎn)變成一

17、個(gè)慶祝即將到來的端午節(jié)的特別地方，想以此來讓世界更多地了解中國(guó)文化。 11. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"Peoplecaneatricedumplings,drinkrealgarwineandwatchdragonboatraces."可知人們可以在餐館中吃粽子、喝雄黃酒、看龍舟賽，而不能給父母寫信。故選B。 12. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"HetoldusinthiswayhewouldliketolettheworldknowmoreaboutChineseculture"可知他計(jì)劃在餐館慶祝端午節(jié)是為了傳播中國(guó)文化。故選Ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中"Andmostoftheclo

18、thesinacrobaticsaretraditionalandcomfortable.Peoplemuststarttrainingwhentheyareonly6or7yearsold.”可知人們應(yīng)該在很小年紀(jì)就開始學(xué)習(xí)雜技。故選C。 14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中"SuShunfindslotsofAmericansareinterestedinChineseculture"可知許多外國(guó)人喜歡中國(guó)文化。故選B。 15. 推理判斷題。本文講生活在美國(guó)的蘇舜這周計(jì)劃將餐館轉(zhuǎn)變成一個(gè)慶祝即將到來的端午節(jié)的特別地方。想以此來讓世界更多地了解中國(guó)文化。文章第二段特別介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)雜技表演，

19、由此可知在“傳統(tǒng)文化”版面能看到這篇文章。故選A。 2 Theannualgala,whichisheldonLunarNewYear'sEve,hasbecomeatraditionduringSpringFestivalcelebrations.MillionsoffamiliesswitchontheirTVsetstowatchthegala一usuallylastingoverfourhours一afterhavingagranddinner. Consistingofalotofperformances,frommusicprogramstocrosstalkandacrob

20、aticshows,thegalawhichhasbeenheldfor38years,gathersmanystarsandartists.Evenformanyfamousstars,gettingachancetoperformonthegala'sstageisanhonorandagatewaytobemorewidely-known. ButChinaMediaGroup,thehostsandbroadcastersofthegala,havefoundedaprogramtohelpordinarypeopleandlesser-knownartiststocompetefo

21、ranopportunitytoperforminthegala.Oneoftheluckygroupswasachildren'schoir. Thechildren'schoirfromQihangSchoolinDayuanVillageinHunenbeatlotsofothercompetitorsfromdifferentplacesandfinallyshowedonthe2021SpringFestivalGala.TheheadmasteroftheschooltoldChinaDailythatheandallthechildrenwereveryexcitedandre

22、joiceduponhearingthenews.Theschoolsetupthechoirin2017toincreasethechildren'sself-confidencewiththepowerofmusic.Overrecentyears,thechoir'steachershavekeptacloseeyeonmusicalcompetitionsandvarietyshows,astheythoughtattendingsucheventswouldmakethechildrenmoresocial.Theydidtrysomanytimes,buttheyneverexpe

23、ctedthattheywouldbechosentoperformonthegalastage.SomechildrensaidtheirparentsweresoproudtoseethemappearonTV. ChenLinchun,thechiefdirectorofthe2021SpringFestivalGala,selectedthefinalistsonFeb5,alongwithmorethan10stars.Hesaystheeffortistomaketheprogramadown-to-earthplatformthatisopentoordinarypeople.

24、"Wewishtotelltheaudiencethatitispossibletobepartofthegalaifyouhaveenoughpassionandtalenttoachieveyourdreams；hesays. 16. TheSpringFestivalGalawasfirstlyheld. A. inthe1990sB.inthe1980sC.inthe1970sD.inthe1960sTheprogramsetupbyChinaMediaGroupisto. A. supportthewell-knownartistswintheheartsofmoreyoung

25、people B. givemorechancestocommonpeoplenoticemoretalentedhostsandbroadcasters 17. Whatcanweinferfromthepassage? A. ThechoirfromQihangSchoolenteredlotsofcompetitionsafteritsfounding. B. EveryonecanbeonthestageofSpringFestivalGalaaslongashehastalents. C. Theperformanceson2021SpringFestivalGalawer

26、ebyfamousstarsandartists. D. ChinaMediaGrouppreferredtheperformancebythechildren'schoirtotheothers. 18. Thispassagemainlyintroduces. A. thetimewhentheSpringFestivalGalaisheldtheimportancewhytheSpringFestivalGalaisheld B. manyperformersthatthe2021SpringFestivalGalaselectedoneofthewayshowtheSpring

27、FestivalGalaselectsperformers 【答案】BCAD 【解析】本文主要介紹了春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)選拔演員的方法，這個(gè)方法為普通人提供了去春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)表演的機(jī)會(huì)。 13. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"thegalawhichhasbeenheldfor38years"可知春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)已經(jīng)舉辦了38年，第一次是在20世紀(jì)80年代。故選B。 14. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ButChinaMediaGroup,thehostsandbroadcastersofthegala,havefoundedaprogramtohelpordinarypeopleandlesser-knownartis

28、tstocompeteforanopportunitytoperforminthegala”可矢口彳也們成立了一個(gè)節(jié)目，目的是幫助普通人和不知名的藝人爭(zhēng)奪在晚會(huì)上的表演機(jī)會(huì)。故選C。 15. 推理%J斷題。I艮據(jù)"Overrecentyears,thechoir'steachershavekeptacloseeyeonmusicalcompetitionsandvarietyshows,astheythoughtattendingsucheventswouldmakethechildrenmoresocial.Theydidtrysomanytimes”可知合唱團(tuán)的老師認(rèn)為參加比賽會(huì)讓孩子們

29、更懂社交，所以從他們成立之后，他們就參加了很多比賽。故選Ao主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)選拔演員的方法之一，即中國(guó)廣播電視總臺(tái)成立一個(gè)節(jié)目，為普通人提供登上春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)舞臺(tái)的機(jī)會(huì)。故選D。 Keepintheair:TheChaoyangTheaterisoneoftheBeijingtheaterstopresentacrobatics（雜技）allyearround.TopacrobaticartistsinvitedfromallthecountryperformforChineseandforeigntourists.Theprogramincludestri

30、ckcycling,leaping,throughhoopsandChinesemagictricks.Someoftheartistshavewonprizesininternationalcompetitions. Time:7:15p.m.,daily. Place:36,DongsanhuanBeilu,ChaoyangDistrict. Tel:65072421,65071818 Useyourhead:GreenHatisanewdramagivenbyagroupofyoungChineseactors.It'sarewriteofAmericanwriterNathan

31、ielHawthorne'sfamousnovelTheScarletLetter.Itdescribesthegirlhero'sgreatestcourageinfindingthetrueloveagainstthepublicdisagreement. Time:7:15p.m.untilMarch5,exceptMondays. Place:ChinaChildren'sTheater. Tel:66037255,66037265 Mixandmatch:ThestoryofPuppetstellsofafairy,Zixia,wholooksfortrueloveinthe

32、humanworld.AfterwatchingapuppetplayPeonyPavilion,shethinkstheremustbetrueloveintherealworld,sosheusesmagictoturnthepuppetcharactersintohumans,wantingtofallinlovewiththepuppethero.Butthingsdon'tgoassheplanned...LiLiuyi,thedirectoroftheplayhasmadeseveralsuccessfultriespresenttraditionaloperasinoneplay

33、.ThistimehemixesPekingOpera,KunquOpera,PingjuOperaalongwithaband（樂隊(duì)），usingthestructureofmoderndramas. Time:7:30p.m.untilMarch10,exceptMondays. Place:SmallPlayhouseofBeijingPeople'sArtTheater. Tel:65250123 PekingOpera:ThePekingOperaTroupewillgivetwoperformancesattheChang'anGrandTheater.Eachperfor

34、manceincludestwoclassicalexcerpts（選段）.OneisWenxi（aplayfocusingonsinginganddancing）;theotherisWuxi（aplayfullactionsordancing）.ThefirstnightwillbetheCrossroadandPresentingaPearloftheRainbowBridge.AndthesecondnightwillseetheperformanceofTheGoddessofHeavenScattersFlowersandHavocinHeaven. Time:7:30p.m.,

35、February27,28. Place:Chang9anGrandTheater. Tel:86531043Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat. A. thestoryofpuppetsisaplayheldinChinaChildren'sTheatertheartistswhohavewonprizeswillperformmagictricks B. onMarch5therewillbetwoplaysforustochoosetheartistsinthePekingOperaTroupearefromalloverthecountry 16. If

36、atouristwantstoseeaperformanceonMarch15,hecancalltobookaticket. A.86531043B.65250123C.66037255D.65071818Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE? A. ThedirectorofthestoryofPuppetsmixesdifferentoperasinit. B. GreenHatisfromafamousnovelactedbysomeAmericanartists. C. Topacrobaticar

37、tistswillpresenttheirperformancesaroundourcountry. D. ThePekingOperaTroupewillgivetwoperformanceswiththesameexcerpts. 【答案】CDA 【解析】文章主要講述北京朝陽(yáng)劇院的雜技節(jié)目、北京兒童劇院的戲劇《綠帽子》、北京人民藝術(shù)劇院的《木偶戲》以及長(zhǎng)安大劇院的京劇節(jié)目播出的相關(guān)信息。 19. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThestoryofP叩petstellsofafairy,Zixia,wholooksfortrueloveinthehumanworld以及Place:SmallPla

38、yhouseofBeijingPeopledArtTheater可知，在北京人民藝術(shù)劇院舉行，排除A；根據(jù)Someoftheartistshavewonprizesininternationalcompetitions可知，參加演出的一些演員獲過獎(jiǎng)，而不是在這些節(jié)目由獲獎(jiǎng)的演員演出，排除B；全文中并未提及京劇演出者來自全國(guó)各地，排除D。根據(jù)Useyourhead中的Time:7:15p.m.untilMarch5,exceptMondays以及Mixandmatch中的Time:7:30p.m.untilMarch10,exceptMondays可知，三月五日有兩個(gè)可以選擇，故選C。 21.

39、細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Keepintheair中的Time:7:15p.m.,daily可知，只有雜技節(jié)目3月15H演出，且根據(jù)Tel:65072421,65071818可知，故選D。 22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThistimehemixesPekingOpera,KunquOpera,PingjuOperaalongwithaband（樂隊(duì)）,usingthestructureofmoderndramas可知，它融合了京劇、昆曲以及評(píng)劇等，故選A。 四、完型填空 Haveyoueverwatchedthedragondance?23doyouknowaboutthedragondance?Tod

40、aywewill saysomethingaboutit. Dragonsarea（n）24ofChinaandthedragondanceisaformoftraditionaldanceinChineseculture.Inthedance,ateamofpeoplecarrythedragonandperformwonderfuldances.25theliondance,thistraditionaldancehasspreadalloverChinaandtothewholeworld. Traditionally,dragonsaremadeofwood,bambooanda

41、specialkindofcloth（布）.Sotheyarealwaysquite26However,inmoderntimes,dragonsaremuchlighterbecausetheyaremadeofmuchlightermaterials.Adragoncanbeofdifferentlengths.It27befrom25to35meterslongforacrobatic（雜技白勺）acts,andupto50to70meterslongforquitelargeparades（游彳?。゜ecausepeople28thatthelongerthedragonis,them

42、oreluckitw川bring.Asmallgroupcannotcontrolaverylongdragonbecauseit29greatstrength（力量）andspecialskills. Thedragondanceitself30duringtheHanDynastyanditwasstartedbytheChinesewhohadgreatrespectforthedragon.Thedragondancewasalreadyapopular31bytheSongDynasty.Atthattime,peoplecouldoftenseeitduringimportant

43、festivals.IntheQingDynasty,theDragonDanceTeamofFuzhouwasinvitedtogivea32inBeijing.Andtheemperorspokehighlyofit! 23.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howmuch D.Howmany 24.A.symbol B.animal C.character D.example 25.A.To B.Like C.For D.Through 26.A.short B.small C.heavy D.old 27.A.need B.should C

44、.must D.can 28.A.believe B.wonder C.disagree D.promise 29.A.returns B.reminds C.repeats D.requires 30.A.began B.changed C.spread D.failed 31.A.course B.exam C.event D.object 32.A.speech B.performance C.message D.report 【答案】CABCD ADACB 【解析】文章大意：本文講述龍是中國(guó)的象征，舞龍是中國(guó)文化的傳統(tǒng)舞蹈形式。并

45、介紹了龍的制作材料,不同用途的不同長(zhǎng)度等等，以及舞龍的起源、發(fā)展。 17. 句意：關(guān)于舞龍你知道多少呢？考查疑問詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；B.Howlong多長(zhǎng)；C.How much多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D.Howmany多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意：關(guān)于舞龍你知道多少呢？此處指的是對(duì)于舞龍這一項(xiàng)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的舞蹈演出形式了解多少，所以要用Howmuch,故答案選C。 18. 句意：龍是中國(guó)的象征?？疾槊~及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.symbol象征；B.animal動(dòng)物；C.character性格；example例子。聯(lián)系下文語(yǔ)境thedragondanceisaformoftradit

46、ionaldanceinChineseculture.以及本句的句意,可知此處是說龍是中國(guó)的象征，asymbolof固定詞組,“…的象征"，故答案選A。 19. 句意：像舞獅，這種傳統(tǒng)舞蹈己經(jīng)遍布中國(guó)和整個(gè)世界?？疾榻樵~及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.To到、向；B.Like像；C.For為了；D.Through通過。聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境，根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)選擇like,意思是“像”，介詞，用于舉例說明，故答案選B。 20. 句意：所以它們總是很重?？疾樾稳菰~及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.short短的；B.small小的；C.heavy重的；D.old老的。根據(jù)下文However,inmoderntimes,drago

47、nsaremuchlighter,可知此處是說傳統(tǒng)上制作的龍很重，故答案選C。 21. 句意：雜技表演它可以從25米都35米?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.need需要；B.should應(yīng)該；C.must必須、一定;D.can可以。根據(jù)下文upto50to70meterslongforquitelargeparades,結(jié)合本句的句意和選項(xiàng)，可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選D。 22. 句意：人們認(rèn)為龍?jiān)介L(zhǎng)，它將帶來更多的好運(yùn)。考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.believe相信、認(rèn)為；B.wonder想知道；C.disagree不同意；D.promise承諾。根據(jù)句意peoplethatthelon

48、gerthedragonis,themoreluck itwillbring.人們龍?jiān)介L(zhǎng)，它將帶來更多的好運(yùn)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知應(yīng)是“相信、認(rèn)為”符合題意，故答案選Ao句意：它需要很大的力量和特殊的技能?？疾閯?dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.returns歸還；B.reminds提醒；C.repeats重復(fù)；D.requires需要。由題干可知because后面是說明原因的，根據(jù)上文Asmallgnmpcannotcontrolaverylongdragon,以及后面的greatstrengthandspecialskills. 可知此處應(yīng)是“需要”，故答案選Do句意：舞龍起源于漢代。考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解

49、。A.began開始；B.changed改變；C.spread傳播；D.failed失敗。根據(jù)后面的duringtheHanDynasty可知此處是說“舞龍起源于漢代”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選A。 23. 句意：舞龍?jiān)谒纬呀?jīng)是一項(xiàng)很受歡迎的活動(dòng)。考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.course課程；B.exam考試;C.event活動(dòng)、事件；D.object目標(biāo)。通過整篇文章的介紹可知舞龍是一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，所以此處應(yīng)選擇“活動(dòng)”，故答案選C。 24. 句意：在清朝，福州舞龍團(tuán)隊(duì)?wèi)?yīng)邀去北京演出?？疾槊~及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.speech演講；B.performance演出；C.message信

50、息；D.report報(bào)告。聯(lián)系上下文的語(yǔ)境可知此處應(yīng)是：福州舞龍團(tuán)隊(duì)?wèi)?yīng)邀去北京演出。 "演出"performance,giveaperformance進(jìn)行一次演出，故答案選Bo五、語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 AsayounggirlgrowingupinChina,JulianaChennever38.(imagine)thesuccessshewouldhaveasaperformer.39.herageof10,shewaschosentoattendtheHunanAcademyforthePerformingArts.The

51、HunanAcademyisoneofChinesebest40.(school)fordancers,acrobats(雜技演員),andotherkindsofperformers. BorninHunan,Julianafirstwastrainedinballet.Then,shestudiedjugglingandacrobaticsandjoinedafamousacrobatictroupe(雜技團(tuán)).Buttheworkwas41.(physical)difficult,andJulianainjuredherlegseveraltimes.42.shewasrecoveri

52、ng(恢復(fù))fromoneofherinjuries,Julianawatchedamagicshowontelevision. Sincethen,shehasworkedhardtobecomeagood43.(magic).In1986,JulianawontheAll-ChinaBestMagiciancompetition.Afterher44.(succeed)shemovedtoCanada.There,shebecameaneven45.(big)star.In1997,shebecamethefirstwomanandthefirstmagicianfromChinatow

53、in46.worldtitleforasoloactattheWorldCongressofMagicians.In2007,shebecameajudgeofTheAmazingMagiciansonJiangsuTV.Now,Julianacontinues47.(teach),perform,winawardsandlearnnewmagictricks. 【答案】imagined 38. Atschools 39. physicallyWhen 40. magiciansuccess 41. biggerthe 42. toteach 【解析】本文介紹了著名的魔術(shù)師朱莉安

54、娜?陳的成功經(jīng)歷。 A:Hi,Steve.HowlonghaveyoubeeninBeijing? B:6?A:WhatdoyouthinkofBeijing? B:It'sagoodcitytostayandtravelin. A:7.B:Notmany,butIvisitedsomefamousplaces,likeTian'anmenSquare,theBird'sNest,theWaterCubeandtheGreatWall. A:WhataboutChinesefood? B:It'sdelicious.8.A:Iknowyouliketeaalot.Haveyouhe

55、ardaboutLaoSheTeahouse? B:Yes,ofcourse.LaoSheTeahouseisawonderfulplace.9?A:WhatdoyoulikebestinLaoSheTeahouse?B:Chineseacrobatics（雜技）!Whatasurprisingartitis! A:10?NowheisthecaptainofBeijingAcrobaticTroupe（社團(tuán)）. B:Really?Pleaseintroducemetohim. A:Noproblem! A. Lessthanhalfayear. B. Mycousinisgood

56、atacrobatics. C. MymaininterestisChinesemagicshows. D. Howmanyplacesofinterestdidyouvisit? E. ItrymybesttounderstandtheBeijingOpera. F. AndBeijingroastduckismyfavouriteChinesefood. G. Icanenjoynotonlytea,butalsoChineseculturethere. 三、閱讀理解1 SuShunlivesinAmericaandhehasarestaurantinNewYork.Hepl

57、anstoturnhisrestaurantintoaspecialplaceforcelebratingthecomingDragonBoatFestivalthisweek.Peoplecaneatricedumplings,drinkrealgarwine（雄黃酒）andwatchdragonboatraces.'Imissmyfamilymoreoneveryfestivalday,”saidSu.HetoldusinthiswayhewouldliketolettheworldknowmoreaboutChineseculture. ThisweekhehopestoshowChi

58、neseacrobatics（雜技）inhisrestaurant.Chineseacrobaticshasahistoryofmorethanthreethousandyears.Youcanwatchtraditional（傳統(tǒng)）acrobaticshowssuchasturningafishintoa句意：作為一個(gè)生長(zhǎng)在中國(guó)的年輕女孩，朱莉安娜?陳從沒想過她作為表演者會(huì)成功。 根據(jù)would可知，此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)oimagine動(dòng)詞，意為“想象”，過去式為imaginedo故答案為imaginedo句意：在她十歲的時(shí)候，她被選入湖南技校學(xué)表演藝術(shù)。 attheageof表示“在（

59、某人）幾歲的時(shí)候”，固定搭配。故答案為At。 38. 句意：對(duì)于舞者、雜技演員和其他類型的表演者來說，湖南技校是中國(guó)最好的學(xué)校之一。 "oneo什名詞復(fù)數(shù)，'意為"之一"，school名詞，復(fù)數(shù)為schoolso故答案為schoolso句意：但是這項(xiàng)工作在身體上是很艱難的，朱莉安娜幾次腿部受傷。 此空為副詞修飾形容詞，physical為形容詞，副詞為physically,意為“身體上地”。故答案為physically。 39. 句意：當(dāng)她在其中一次受傷中恢復(fù)的時(shí)候，朱莉安娜在電視上看到一場(chǎng)魔術(shù)表演。 結(jié)合句意可知，此句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)在恢復(fù)的時(shí)候看到魔術(shù)表演，因此用when引導(dǎo)。故答

60、案為When。 40. 句意：從那以后，她就努力成為一名好的魔術(shù)師。 a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，根據(jù)"In1986,JulianawontheAll-ChinaBestMagiciancompetition.知朱莉安娜成為了一名魔術(shù)師。magic為名詞“魔術(shù)”，"魔術(shù)師”用magician表示。故答案為magician。 41. 句意：在她成功之后，她搬到了加拿大。 her為形容詞性物主代詞，具有形容詞詞性，后接名詞。succeed為動(dòng)詞，名詞為success,意為“成功”。故答案為successo句意：在那，她成為一名更耀眼的明星。 此空為形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，even后接形容詞的比較級(jí)

61、，big的比較級(jí)為bigger。故答案為bigger。 42. 句意：在1997年，她成為第一位來自中國(guó)贏得世界魔術(shù)師大賽個(gè)人表演冠軍的女魔術(shù)師。 此處表示特指?jìng)€(gè)人表演的冠軍，因此此空為定冠詞the。故答案為the。 43. 句意：現(xiàn)在，朱莉安娜繼續(xù)教學(xué)、表演、獲獎(jiǎng)和學(xué)習(xí)新的魔術(shù)花招。 teach表示“教學(xué)”，之前并未提到教學(xué)，因此用continuetodosth.表示。繼續(xù)做某事（另一件事）故答案為toteach。 dragonandswallowingknives（吞刀）.MusicisimportantinChineseacrobatics.Rightmusiccanmaket

62、heactorsrelaxed.Andmostoftheclothesinacrobaticsaretraditionalandcomfortable.Peoplemuststarttrainingwhentheyareonly6or7yearsold. SuShunfindslotsofAmericansareinterestedinChineseculture,andhehopestousehiswaytoshowChineseculturetotheworld. 11. WhatcannotpeopledointherestaurantaccordingtoParagraph1?

63、A. Watchdragonboatraces.B.Writetotheirparents.C.Eatricedumplings. 12. SuplanstocelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalinhisrestaurantto. A. spread（傳播）ChinesecultureletmoreAmericansenjoyChinesefood B. rememberhisfamilyWhatcanweknowaboutChineseacrobatics? A. Youmayseesomeoneswallowafishintheshow. B. Ithas

64、alonghistoryoftwothousandyears. C. Peopleshouldlearnitataveryyoungage. 13. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat. A. SuisanactortoshowChineseacrobaticslotsofforeignerslikeChineseculture B. acrobaticsneednomusicInwhichpartofanewspapercanweseethepassage? A. TraditionalCulture.B.Healthylife.C.FamousSingers

65、. 2 Theannualgala,whichisheldonLunarNewYear'sEve,hasbecomeatraditionduringSpringFestivalcelebrations.MillionsoffamiliesswitchontheirTVsetstowatchthegala一usuallylastingoverfourhours一afterhavingagranddinner. Consistingofalotofperformances,frommusicprogramstocrosstalkandacrobaticshows,thegalawhichha

66、sbeenheldfor38years,gathersmanystarsandartists.Evenformanyfamousstars,gettingachancetoperformonthegala'sstageisanhonorandagatewaytobemorewidely-known. ButChinaMediaGroup,thehostsandbroadcastersofthegala,havefoundedaprogramtohelpordinary peopleandlesser-knownartiststocompeteforanopportunitytoperforminthegala.Oneoftheluckygroupswasachildren'schoir. Thechildren'schoirfromQihangSchoolinDayuanVillageinHunenbeatlotsofothercompetitorsfromdifferentplacesandfinallyshowedonthe2021SpringFestivalGala.The