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教材重點難點梳理 八年級 上 Unit1 Unit2 廣州中考高分突破 human dinosaur Italian inventor musician scientist born encyclopaedia countryside intelligence artistic ability perhaps invention notebook include even however suddenly nobody fossil win dollar instruction check gram son chess India number wise challenge promise prize grain chessboard double amount rest gold instead realize correctly copy traffic accident humanbeing dieout attheendof findout inthecountryside goforawalk breakopen bigattractions indryweather climbup playchess alongtimeago playcards challenge to beimportanttosb winthegame onegrainofrice therestof ordersb todosth andsoon forsure followone sadvice fromthenon getaprize allyearround copydown atfirst developinto leadto Somearedancing Somearetakingawalk Othersaretakingexercise 由some any no和body one thing等構成的復合不定代詞 見第二組句子 其用法跟some any一致 3 However theycouldonlycountsmallnumbersinthisway 然而 他們只能用這種方法來進行小數(shù)目的計數(shù) 句型 However 意為 然而 但是 比較正式 可以放在分句之首 之中或之尾 其前面或后面要用逗號隔開 如果在句中 其前后都要加逗號 翻譯 雨正下得大 然而 男孩子們依然在打籃球 It sraininghard theboysarestillplayingbasketball 4 Wouldn tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead 難道你不想要金子或銀子嗎 句型 Wouldn tyoulike 意為 難道你不 這是一句否定疑問句 用來表示建議 還可以用來表示希望等到肯定答復 驚訝 贊賞 懷疑或責備等意義 類似的句子還有Don tyou Isn tit Doesn the she Can tyou 等 however 翻譯 你就不能早點來嗎 hereearlier 5 其他好用的常用的句型 1 Nobodyknowswhy 沒有人知道為什么 2 Forexample hisnotebooksincludesomeinterestingdrawingsorflyingmachines 例如 他的筆記本中有一些有趣的飛行機器圖紙 3 Landywantedsomethingtomakepeoplecometohisfruitshop sohebuilttheBigBanana 蘭迪需要一個東西吸引人們到他的水果店去 所以建造了大香蕉 4 Theideaworked 這主意湊效了 Can tyoucome 鞏固練習一 語法選擇Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture Nobodyknowswhy buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeople1havehaddreamsthatcametrue Oneofthesepeople2amancalledJohnChapman wholivedinasmallplace namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwas3lovedbypeopleinthistown 4hewasverypoor hewaskindandlikelytohelp5introuble Onenight hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhow6rich JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohave atry sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon Hewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlast7LondonBridge There8plentyofpeopleonthebridge buttheywerenot9inhim Theywereallunawareofhim Threedayslater hedecided10home butbeforehecoulddothisashopkeeperwasapproachinghim I vebeenwatchingyou theshopkeepersaid Areyouwaitingforsomeone Yes saidJohn Ihadadream11amanonLondonBridge Hewasgoingtoleadmetoown12money Oh saidtheshopkeeper Youshouldn tbelieveindreams IfIbelievedindreams I dbeinSwaffhamrightnow Ihadadreamafewdays13aboutamanfromSwaffham HisnamewasJohnChapmanandhehadgoldinhisgardennear14oldappletree Johnwasamazedandimmediatelyheadedforhome Assoonashearrived heduginhisgardenneartheoldappletree Hesoonfoundmanypiecesofgold Hewassohappy15hegavesomeofthegoldtohischurch Fortherestofhislife hewasarichman 1 A whoB whomC whereD which 2 A wereB wasC isD are 3 A deepB deeperC deeplyD moredeeply 4 A ThoughB IfC WhenD Because 5 A otherB othersC theotherD theothers 6 A becomeB tobecomeC becomesD became A B B C A B 7 A arriveatB arrivingatC arrivedatD hadarrivedat 8 A isB areC wasD were 9 A interestedB interestingC interestD interests 10 A wentB goC togoD goes 11 A atB aboutC ofD for 12 A manyB muchC alotD lotof 13 A afterB beforeC agoD behind 14 A anB aC theD 15 A thisB theseC thatD those C D C A C B A C B 二 完形填空Foodisveryimportant Everyoneneedsto1wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood Thiskindoffoodis2 Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung Smallchildrenare3ineverythingaroundthem Theylearn4whiletheyarewatchingandlistening Whentheyaregettingolder theybeginto5storybooks sciencebooks anythingtheylike Whentheyfindsomethingnew theyliketoaskquestionsand6tofindouttheanswers D C A B B A C D B C 三 閱讀理解Whenmyson Mark wasinthethirdgrade hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter 交款處 andreachedintohispocket Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket tearsfallingdownhisface B A C B D 四 閱讀填空閱讀下列短文 從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項 Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection Unluckily Iamoneofthem 1 WhenIwasalittlegirl Ineverdaredtoaskstrangerstheway AndsoIusedtowalkaroundincirclesandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto Now Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation 2 Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere Iwouldsay Sorry Iamastrangerhere A B OnceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding 3 ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding 4 IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn twanttokeephimwaiting WhenIjustgottomyoffice thesecretary 秘書 showedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections 5 Andhowsurprisedhewaswhenhesawme C E D A SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections B IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime C Imaginehowembarrassed 尷尬 IwaswhenIsawhim D Igavehimmyusualreply E However Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim heck romised rize ealize old opy bility obody ied nclude 六 完成句子1 很久以前 這個島上居住著許多人 lotsofpeoplelivedontheisland 2 約翰喜歡吃香蕉 桃子 橙子等 Johnlikesbananas peaches oranges 3 我的爺爺奶奶住在鄉(xiāng)下 Mygrandparentslive 4 你知道恐龍為什么會滅絕嗎 Doyouknowwhydinosaurs 5 瑪麗出生于一個富裕的家庭 Maryarichfamily Alongtimeago andsoon inthecountryside diedout wasbornin 6 現(xiàn)在我可以步行去上班 而不必開車了 NowIcanwalktoworkgoingbycar 7 難道你不想來些咖啡嗎 coffee 8 他不再等待那部公交車 Hewillwaitforthebus 9 我想得到的只是兩天的假期而已 Iwanttogetatwo dayholiday 10 房間里有人嗎 沒人 每個人都出去了 Isthereintheroom wentout insteadof Wouldn tyoulikesome not anylonger nothingbut anybody Nobody Everybody