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1、第三部分第三部分-1-名師高效課堂策略一基本句型策略一基本句型提分策略第三部分第三部分-2-名師高效課堂策略一基本句型策略一基本句型策略一基本句型名師高效課堂1.簡(jiǎn)單句指含有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)(或并列主語(yǔ))和一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)(或并列謂語(yǔ))的句子。He learns German.他學(xué)習(xí)德語(yǔ)。(一個(gè)主語(yǔ)和一個(gè)謂語(yǔ))Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.湯姆和杰克都喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)。(并列主語(yǔ)和一個(gè)謂語(yǔ))We sang and danced yesterday evening.我們昨晚又唱又跳。(一個(gè)主語(yǔ)和并列謂語(yǔ))My brother and I go to school at

2、half past seven in the morning and come back home at five in the afternoon.弟弟和我早上7:30去學(xué)校,下午5:00回家。(并列主語(yǔ)和并列謂語(yǔ)) 名師高效課堂2.六種基本句型歸納如下。(1)主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)。His father is a good cook.他的爸爸是一位好廚師。(2)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(+狀語(yǔ))。You can sing and dance.你既會(huì)唱歌又會(huì)跳舞。(3)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)。Henry bought a dictionary.亨利買了一本字典。(4)主語(yǔ)+及物謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+間接賓語(yǔ)(人)+直接賓語(yǔ)(事

3、物)。He brings me good news every day.他每天給我?guī)?lái)好消息。(5)主語(yǔ)+及物謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)。Jack wants me to dance.杰克想要我跳舞。(6)There be句型。There are two middle schools in this little town.這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上有兩所中學(xué)。 名師高效課堂典例(2015新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)假定你是李華,計(jì)劃和同學(xué)去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人們過(guò)重陽(yáng)節(jié)(the Double Ninth Festival)。請(qǐng)給外教露西寫封郵件,邀她一同前往,內(nèi)容包括:1.出發(fā)及返回時(shí)間;2.活動(dòng):包餃子、

4、表演節(jié)目等。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.結(jié)語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Dear Lucy, Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 名師高效課堂【參考范文】Dear Lucy,Id like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.Its the day for the elderly in our culture.Well go and make d

5、umplings and cakes with the elderly people there.Well also spend some fun time together singing,dancing and playing games,which we hope will make them happy.We should be back around 4 oclock in the afternoon.If you are able to come with us,please let us know and well wait for you at the school gate

6、at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 名師高效課堂【思路點(diǎn)撥】試題要求給外教露西寫封郵件,邀她一同前往敬老院陪老人們過(guò)重陽(yáng)節(jié),所以本文應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)和第一人稱。寫作時(shí)不要進(jìn)行生硬的翻譯,可根據(jù)表達(dá)需要重新組織要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)添加相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié),使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí),通順連貫。1.首先,提出邀請(qǐng)?？捎迷~匯及句型:Id like to.,join等。2.其次,介紹包餃子活動(dòng)?？捎迷~匯及短語(yǔ):make dumplings等。3.然后,介紹表演節(jié)目。可用詞匯及短語(yǔ):singing,dancing and playing games等

7、。4.最后,強(qiáng)調(diào)出發(fā)及返回時(shí)間?？捎迷~匯及短語(yǔ):around 4 oclock,at 9 in the morning等。 名師高效課堂(一)假定你是李華,正在一所英國(guó)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)暑期課程,遇到一些困難,希望得到學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)中心(Learning Center)的幫助。根據(jù)學(xué)校規(guī)定,你需書面預(yù)約,請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)寫一封信:1.本人簡(jiǎn)介;2.求助內(nèi)容;3.約定時(shí)間;4.你的聯(lián)系方式(Email:;Phone:12345678)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.結(jié)束語(yǔ)已為你寫好。 名師高效課堂Dear Sir/Madam, Look forward to your reply

8、.Yours,Li Hua 名師高效課堂【參考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua,a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university.Im writing to ask for help.I came here last month and found my courses interesting.But I have some difficulties with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library.I was told the L

9、earning Center provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from you.I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons.Please let me know which day is OK with you.You may email or phone me.Here are my email address and phone number:;12345678.Look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 名

10、師高效課堂(二)(2016北京通州區(qū)期中考試)假設(shè)你是高三(1)班的學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)朋友Chris八月份來(lái)北京度假,來(lái)信向你咨詢?nèi)绾胃玫伢w驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示回信。1.參觀景點(diǎn),如長(zhǎng)城、頤和園等;2.欣賞傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù),如京劇、中國(guó)剪紙等;3.品嘗美食,如餃子、北京烤鴨等。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Chris, Yours,Li Hua 名師高效課堂【參考范文】Dear Chris,Im glad that youre planning a trip to Beijing in August.I know y

11、oure very interested in Chinese culture so this time you can experience it better.I think you can visit some famous places of interest in history,such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.You may also enjoy Chinese traditional arts by listening to the Beijing Opera or appreciate the Chinese paper-cuts.Besides,you can try a lot of typical food,for example,dumplings and the Beijing Roasted Duck.Theyre delicious and Im sure youll like them.I hope my advice will be helpful.If you need more information,just let me know.Yours,Li Hua